Covalent Inhibition of Ubc13 Affects Ubiquitin Signaling and Reveals Active Site Elements Important for Targeting.

Abstract:

:Ubc13 is an E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme that functions in nuclear DNA damage signaling and cytoplasmic NF-κB signaling. Here, we present the structures of complexes of Ubc13 with two inhibitors, NSC697923 and BAY 11-7082, which inhibit DNA damage and NF-κB signaling in human cells. NSC697923 and BAY 11-7082 both inhibit Ubc13 by covalent adduct formation through a Michael addition at the Ubc13 active site cysteine. The resulting adducts of both compounds exploit a binding groove unique to Ubc13. We developed a Ubc13 mutant which resists NSC697923 inhibition and, using this mutant, we show that the inhibition of cellular DNA damage and NF-κB signaling by NSC697923 is largely due to specific Ubc13 inhibition. We propose that unique structural features near the Ubc13 active site could provide a basis for the rational development and design of specific Ubc13 inhibitors.

journal_name

ACS Chem Biol

journal_title

ACS chemical biology

authors

Hodge CD,Edwards RA,Markin CJ,McDonald D,Pulvino M,Huen MS,Zhao J,Spyracopoulos L,Hendzel MJ,Glover JN

doi

10.1021/acschembio.5b00222

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-07-17 00:00:00

pages

1718-28

issue

7

eissn

1554-8929

issn

1554-8937

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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