Accumulation of autolysosomes after receptor-mediated introduction of Ep459-asialofetuin conjugate into lysosomes in rat hepatocytes.

Abstract:

:Administration of Ep459-asialofetuin conjugate (Ep459-AF) and pepstatin-asialofetuin conjugate (Ps-AF) to rats effectively inhibited lysosomal BANA hydrolase and cathepsin D in the liver, respectively, at a very low dose. Ep459-AF treatment also led to an accumulation of autolysosomes in rat liver. There was a close correlation between the accumulation of autolysosomes and the inhibition of BANA hydrolase activity. However, as opposed to the inhibition of thiol proteases, the inhibition of cathespin D did not cause accumulation of autolysosomes in the rat liver. These results suggest that autophagy in rat hepatocytes is a common occurrence under normal physiological conditions and that thiol proteases are digestive enzymes essential for the autolysomes.

journal_name

Exp Cell Res

authors

Furuno K,Miwa N,Ishikawa T,Kato K

doi

10.1016/0014-4827(85)90257-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-01-01 00:00:00

pages

15-21

issue

1

eissn

0014-4827

issn

1090-2422

pii

0014-4827(85)90257-5

journal_volume

156

pub_type

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