Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To assess whether players who cross ≥6 time zones and/or undertake ≥10 h air travel prior to competition experience a higher risk of injury during the Sevens World Series than players not required to undertake this level of travel. DESIGN:Five-year, prospective, cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:All players from nine core teams competing in the Sevens World Series from 2008/2009 to 2013/2014. RESULTS:A total of 436 match injuries and 3363 player-match-hours of exposure were recorded in the study, which corresponds to an overall incidence of 129.6 injuries/1000 player-match-hours, irrespective of the nature of pretournament travel. The incidence of injury for those players crossing ≥6 time zones and undertaking ≥10 h air travel prior to competition (99.3 injuries/1000 player-match-hours) was significantly lower than that of players undertaking ≥10 h air travel but crossing ≤2 time zones prior to competition (148.8 injuries/1000 player-match-hours; p=0.003) and of those undertaking ≤3 h air travel and crossing ≤2 time zones prior to competition (146.4 injuries/1000 player-match-hours; p=0.004). There was no significant difference in the incidence of injury for players crossing ≤2 time zones in the week prior to competition, irrespective of whether the length of air travel was ≤3 h or ≥10 h (p=0.904). Precompetition air travel had no significant effect (p=0.879) on the performance of teams in terms of their final Tournament ranking positions. CONCLUSIONS:There was no evidence to suggest that players were exposed to a greater risk of injury following extensive air travel and crossing multiple time zones prior to Tournaments in the Sevens World Series.
journal_name
Br J Sports Medjournal_title
British journal of sports medicineauthors
Fuller CW,Taylor AE,Raftery Mdoi
10.1136/bjsports-2014-094369subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
458-64issue
7eissn
0306-3674issn
1473-0480pii
bjsports-2014-094369journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Objective The purpose of this study was to describe the results of two treatment regimens for medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS); a graded running programme and the same running programme with additional shockwave therapy (extracorporeal shockwave therapy; ESWT). Design A prospective observational controlled trial....
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2010.081992
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mechanotransduction is the physiological process where cells sense and respond to mechanical loads. This paper reclaims the term "mechanotherapy" and presents the current scientific knowledge underpinning how load may be used therapeutically to stimulate tissue repair and remodelling in tendon, muscle, cartilage and b...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2008.054239
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Antidoping and medical care delivery programmes are required at all large international multisport events. OBJECTIVE:To document and critique the novel antidoping and medical care delivery models implemented at the 2nd Summer Youth Olympic Games, Nanjing 2014. METHODS:The International Olympic Committee im...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsports-2014-094424
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Editorial Note As discussed in a recent editorial, the British Journal of Sports Medicine (BJSM) rescinds the Expression of Concern [1] for a recent network meta-analysis (NMA) [2] that was issued solely on the basis of comments by Professor Maher and colleagues [3]. The original authors (Dr Belavy and colleagues) hav...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsports-2019-100886eoc1
更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine temporal trends in participation in sport and exercise activities in England between 1997 and 2006 while taking into account wider societal changes. DESIGN:A series of annual cross-sectional surveys. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:Nationally representative samples of men (n = 27 217) and women (n = 33 ...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2008.048082
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A previously well 30 year old man presented with a short history of intra-articular mechanical locking, swelling, and anteromedial joint line pain. There was localised tenderness, and McMurray's test was positive. Arthroscopy revealed a 3.6 x 2.6 x 1.5 cm firm pedicular localised pigmented villonodular synovitis origi...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.37.4.368
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the efficacy and safety of topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including salicylate, for the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS:PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science were searched from 1966 to January 2017. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) comparing top...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1136/bjsports-2017-098043
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to update our original systematic review of return to sport rates following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction surgery. METHOD:Electronic databases were searched from April 2010 to November 2013 for articles reporting the number of patients returning to sport following...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1136/bjsports-2013-093398
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effect of exercise on knee joint laxity. If exercise induced laxity is physiological, incorporation of this quality into a ligament replacement material would be indicated. Twenty recreational long distance runners average age 41 (range 24 to 50 yr) were tested before ...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.23.3.165
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Research on injuries in racing drivers is limited. OBJECTIVE:To gain more information about such injuries. METHODS:Injuries recorded during and after races between 1996 and 2000 were investigated using the medical charts from the circuit medical centre at Fuji Speedway, which is one of the biggest circuits...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2003.007674
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The hip is the second most common area for injury in collegiate athletes and may account for 2-5% of all sports injuries. Hip and groin pain in the athlete has long been associated with structural abnormalities of the femoral neck, acetabulum and labral pathology. REVIEW:The relationship between osteoarth...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2010.082529
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The accurate measurement of physical activity is crucial to understanding the relationship between physical activity and disease prevention and treatment. OBJECTIVE:The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of the activPAL physical activity monitor in measuring step n...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2006.027276
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim was to assess the quality and strength of evidence for the health benefits of specific sport disciplines. Electronic search yielded 2194 records and the selection resulted in 69 eligible studies (47 cross-sectional, 9 cohort, 13 intervention studies). 105 comparisons between participation and non-participation...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1136/bjsports-2014-093885
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was carried out to determine the rate and types of injuries experienced by boardsailors. Results derive from: (a) a review of hospital medical records for water sports injuries, and (b) a questionnaire-interview of 73 athletes windsurfing on waters in the Galveston area during a hurricane and in moderate an...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.22.3.95
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical activity has been associated with improved survival, but it is unclear whether this increase in longevity is accompanied by preserved mental and physical functioning, also known as healthy ageing. We designed this study to determine whether physical activity is associated with healthy ageing in late...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsports-2013-092814
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare versions 8 and 10 of the Orchard Sports Injury Classification System (OSICS) to determine whether the revised version of OSICS has improved its use in a sports medicine setting, and to assess the inter-rater reliability of OSICS-10. METHODS:Injury surveillance data, gathered over a 2 year period ...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2008.051979
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 1975 the authors sent a questionnaire to all players in the Norwegian First Division League Clubs to record the incidence of head injuries due to heading. The conclusion of the questionnaire is that there seems to be a low percentage of serious head injuries. None of the players had been operated on for epi- or sub...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.15.3.163
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a one-year prospective study of 42 elite orienteers, 73 recent injuries (1.7 per runner per year) were found. Acute injuries totalled 52% and 48% were due to overuse. Ankle sprains made up 37% of acute injuries while the remaining were mainly contusions caused by falls or bumps against branches or rocks. Medial shi...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.20.3.125
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Posterior dislocation of the shoulder is an uncommon injury, accounting for between 2% and 4% of all shoulder dislocations. It occurs most frequently in patients following convulsions or direct anterior force to the shoulder. It is a particularly uncommon injury in sport. This paper reports an unusual case of bilateal...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.31.1.74
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To gain more insight into the mechanisms that underlie the development of interval endurance capacity in talented youth field hockey players in the 12-19 age band. METHODS:A total of 377 measurements were taken over three years. A longitudinal model for interval endurance capacity was developed using the mu...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2005.023044
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Team sports are increasingly popular, with millions of participants worldwide. Athletes engaged in these sports are required to repeatedly produce skilful actions and maximal or near-maximal efforts (eg, accelerations, changes in pace and direction, sprints, jumps and kicks), interspersed with brief recovery intervals...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1136/bjsports-2013-092950
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Concussion in sport typically recovers clinically within 10 days of injury. In some cases, however, symptoms may be prolonged or complications may develop. The objectives of the current paper are to review the literature regarding the difficult concussion and to provide recommendations for an approach to the...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1136/bjsports-2013-092255
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:A matched case-control study was carried out to evaluate biological risk indicators for recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents. METHODS:Adolescents with recurrent non-specific low back pain (symptomatic; n = 28; mean (SD) age 14.9 (0.7) years) and matched controls (asymptomatic; n = 28; age 14....
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2003.009951
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A previously healthy 19 year old male presented to the emergency department complaining of soreness in his neck, difficulty taking a deep breath, and a "crinkly feeling" in his neck and upper chest after running a marathon. He was diagnosed with spontaneous pneumomediastinum. He did not require any intervention or hos...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2006.027862
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Swimming is a widespread sporting activity generally regarded as an ideal form of exercise, which has little or no impact on the knees. However, overuse or repetitive microtrauma injuries may often affect the knee joint of young competitive swimmers. These early lesions are frequently asymptomatic for a cons...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2010.083345
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Swimming pool water slides are becoming increasingly long and adventurous. This case report and survey suggest that they may carry with them a notable risk of friction burns. ...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.29.3.208
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data on tolerance of cardiac pacemakers during diving are very scarce. The aim of this study was to test electronic and mechanical tolerances of pacemakers exposed to experimental reproductions of pressures encountered during diving. Two samples each of 20 different models of cardiac pacemakers were exposed to compres...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1136/bjsm.2007.039552
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiomyopathies are a heterogeneous group of heart muscle diseases and collectively are the leading cause of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young athletes. The 12-lead ECG is utilised as both a screening and diagnostic tool for detecting conditions associated with SCD. Fundamental to the appropriate evaluation of athl...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1136/bjsports-2012-092069
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The indiscriminate use of caffeine by people of all ages may present health hazards. The public at large needs to be more informed of the presence of caffeine in commonly consumed foods and beverages, particularly by infants, children and pregnant women. It is the responsibility of all consumers to investigate the caf...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1136/bjsm.23.1.34
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence from familial and genetic association studies have reported that DNA sequence variants play an important role, together with non-genetic factors, in the aetiology of both exercise-associated and occupational-associated acute and chronic musculoskeletal soft tissue injuries. The associated variants, which have...
journal_title：British journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1136/bjsports-2015-095180
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
