Abstract:
:Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is a 116kDa enzyme catalysing the synthesis of ADP-ribose polymers from NAD+. PARP is activated in response to DNA strand breaks and plays a critical role in the maintenance of genomic integrity. However, considering its role also in transcription, proliferation as well as apoptosis in biological process, in the present study the role of PARP in bone regeneration was evaluated, in particular in bone cell proliferation and differentiation processes. Thus, formalin fixed paraffin embedded specimens of 10 human bone samples after sinus lift were collected and investigated by immunohistochemistry using a mouse monoclonal anti-human PARP antibody. PARP was expressed in cells with morphological features of osteoblasts in the areas of new bone formation at the junction between mineralized and unmineralized tissue, between osteoid tissue and bone. Few osteoclasts were observed and showed only focal nuclear expression of PARP, while osteocytes showed no positivity for PARP. Our data showed an overall involvement of PARP enzyme in human bone tissues, in particular during bone regeneration process.
journal_name
J Biol Regul Homeost Agentsjournal_title
Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agentsauthors
Lo Muzio L,Pannone G,Santarelli A,Lo Russo L,De Lillo A,Rubini C,Bambini F,Bufo P,Dioguardi M,Procaccini Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
801-7issue
4eissn
0393-974Xissn
1724-6083pii
25journal_volume
28pub_type
信件abstract::Free radical damage to many cellular components has been proposed as the main mechanism underlying the aging process. In the liver, NO can be generated by iNOS, but also by the constitutively expressed endothelial NOS (eNOS). iNOS enzyme appears to be expressed in liver disease such as cirrhosis and fulminant hepatiti...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogenic biofilms are considered a potential major obstacle to healing chronic wounds. The six-month evaluation period in this study assessed the effect of a single treatment of the HYBENX® (HYB) Root Canal Cleanser on chronic wounds, especially its ease of use, safety, potential for shortening duration of Inflammat...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Throughout the centuries, the undefended nature of man has very often manifested in cases of epidemics, which have determined scenarios of suffering and death. Through “historical” observation lens, it is possible to understand the relationship between the spread of viruses, bacteria and parasites responsible for thes...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-reported outcomes are now considered as an important part of overall outcome assessment of a surgical intervention. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the patient-reported quality of life (QoL) of the subjects of endoscopic pituitary surgery. A literature search was carried out in several elect...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokine proteins may have important roles during different human physiological and pathological processes. In the oral cavity, the bone loss and periodontal tissue pathology was related to inflammatory process activation. The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of etiological periodontal therapy with a...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::IL-32, a newly-discovered proinflammatory cytokine that activates the p38MAPK and NF-kappaB pathways, is an important player in innate and adaptive immune response. IL-32, a cytokine produced mainly by T, natural killer, and epithelial cells induces significant amounts of TNFalpha and MIP-2 and increases the productio...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with submassive pulmonary embolism (PE) resulting in right heart strain (RHS) have an increased risk of mortality compared to those with a preserved right ventricular function. This study aimed to investigate the predictive value of computed tomography pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) findings of right heart strain...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to explore the effects of Caveolin-1 on lung injury in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The forced expiratory volume in 0.3 s/forced vital capacity (FEV0.3/ FVC) and peak expiratory flow (PEF) were determined. The total white blood cells (WBC), neutrophil ratio (NEUT%),...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.23812/20-71-A-37
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulated on activation, normal T-cell expressed and presumably secreted (RANTES), which generally mediates monocyte-macrophage (MO) activation and recruitment, is a protein of 8-10 kD that chemoattracts eosinophils, monocytes and certain T leukocyte subsets. RANTES is coded for by a gene cluster located on human chro...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin and mineral disturbances may interfere with glucose metabolism. Elderly persons with diabetes type 2 (T2DM) are more prone to mineral disturbances and vitamin deficiencies. The aim of this study was to analyze concentrations of vitamins B12 and D and macro- and microelements among diabetic elderly patients. Th...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was carried out to investigate the expression changes of RanBP9 in tissue specimens and osteosarcoma cell strains and preliminarily explore its mechanism in osteosarcoma, so as to provide a theoretical foundation for follow-up experiments. The expression of RanBP9 in human osteosarcoma tissue specimens was ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) is a non-invasive, in vivo technique for real-time imaging of the epidermis and superficial dermis at the cellular resolution. We performed a pilot study focusing on the evaluation of the effect of topical corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors on the epidermis of patients wit...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 临床试验,信件
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Present data about hormonal regulation of haemostasis are often contradictory and are mostly based on clinical observations. The aim of the current research is to study the effects of the hormones of hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis on plasma levels (i.e. on the synthesis and secretion) of vitamin K-dependent...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the periodontal healing of the distal sites of the mandibular second molars, comparing the extraction therapy of the third molar with and without PRF adjunct into the postextraction alveolus. The study sample was composed by 40 consecutive patients who underwent extraction of mand...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::NeuroAIDS is one of the main complications of chronic HIV-infection. The Central Nervous System is an immunologic sanctuary for HIV and allows the persistence of the virus despite an efficient antiretroviral therapy. HIV-1 could promote the neurodegeneration through the induction of inflammation by the release of neur...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA holds genetic information in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells; and has three different functions: replication, storage of hereditary information, and regulation of cell division. Most studies described the association of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) to common orthopaedics diseases and the susceptibility to ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To observe the effect of Soyisoflavones (SI) on the expression of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway elements, transforming growth factor-β (THGF-β) and its related proteins in the renal interstitia of diabetic nephropathic (DN) rats, 48 DN rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: DN model group (group DN), soybean isof...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cartilage lesions still represent an unsolved problem: despite the efforts of the basic and translational research, the regeneration of this tissue is far from being reached (1-3). Articular cartilage lesions can be divided in two main groups: superficial or partial defects and full-thickness defects (4, 5). Partial l...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much evidence suggests a cross-talking between nerve fibers and the immunity system. The immunomodulation by substance P includes cell activation and proliferation of human cells, with cytokine and chemokine generation and release. Substance P was first isolated by Leeman et al. as an undecapeptide with important neur...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 社论
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Risk of Malignancy Algorithm (ROMA) combines the diagnostic power of the CA125 and HE4 markers with menopausal status to predict the risk for developing epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between 25-OH vitamin D levels and ROMA score in obese women. One hundred...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the aesthetic field, successful replacement of a tooth with a dental implant requires blend and harmony within the existing dentition. The influence of the dimension of buccal bone at implant sites on aesthetic outcomes and the relation between buccal bone horizontal and vertical dimensions are unclear. The aim of ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is to compare the cleaning effectiveness of two Ni-Ti files systems. Thirty single-rooted human teeth were selected and two NiTi rotary systems were used. Group A: canal shaping with ProTaper® Universal (Dentsply Tulsa Dental Specialties, Tulsa, OK) (PTU); Group B: (n=15) canal shaping with Mtwo Ni-Ti instr...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acute effects of interferon alpha-2a (3 x 10 IU im) on catecholamine and immunoreactive beta endorphin plasma levels, cortisol serum levels and lymphocyte beta 2-adrenoceptor density were evaluated in ten healthy volunteers. Interferon induced a significant increase in plasma norepinephrine; there was an increased...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human mast cells (first described in 1879 by Paul Ehrlich) develop from committed precursors in the bone marrow expressing the differentiation marker CD34+ and distinct from the three other myeloid cells. Mast cells are present in various tissues especially near blood vessels, epithelia and nerves and they are activat...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review is to determine if there is a relationship between periodontal disease and stroke. The included case-control and cohort studies mediate the incidence of stroke and periodontal disease by analyzing different parameters. A literature review was carried out in PubMed, Scopus and Embase databases us...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal muscle injuries are common causes of severe long-term pain and physical disability, accounting for up to 55% of all sports injuries. The phases of the healing processes after direct or indirect muscle injury are complex but clearly defined and include well-coordinated steps: degeneration, inflammation, regene...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital melanocytic nevi are relatively rare lesions (1-6%). Their size and location can cause cosmetic and functional disorders of varying degrees of severity, but in addition they can also undergo transformation to malignant melanoma. Different types of treatments have been described as being effective for these ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A vast majority of HIV-infected subjects who experience HIV acute seroconversion actually receive treatment. Open questions are how can we identify patients who will be slow progressors or long-term non progressors, and, as a consequence, do not require treatment. METHODS:An observational retrospective stud...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both mouse interferon-beta (MuIFN-beta) and the inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), alpha-difluoromethyl ornithine (DFMO), inhibited the differentiation of mouse 3T3-L1 fibroblasts into adipocytes in a dose-dependent manner. DFMO and MuIFN-beta added together to cultures that were induced to differentiate prod...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pure recombinant human IL-6 inhibits growth of T47D, MCF-7 and SK-BR-3 human breast carcinoma and OVCAR-3 ovarian carcinoma cells in cultures. Subcloning of the breast ductal carcinoma T47D cells yields clones with high and low sensitivity to the growth inhibitory effect of IL-6. The subclones vary 40 fold in their se...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00