Fabrication of Ni-Ti-O nanotube arrays by anodization of NiTi alloy and their potential applications.

abstract：:Natural biochemical systems are ubiquitously organized both in space and time. Engineering the spatial organization of biochemistry has emerged as a key theme of synthetic biology, with numerous technologies promising improved biosynthetic pathway performance. One strategy, however, may produce disparate results for d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jakobson CM,Tullman-Ercek D,Mangan NM

更新日期：2018-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The availabilities of light and soil water resources usually spatially co-vary in natural habitats, and the spatial pattern of such co-variation may affect the benefits of physiological integration between connected ramets of clonal plants. In a greenhouse experiment, we grew connected or disconnected ramet pairs [con...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang YJ,Shi XP,Wu XJ,Meng XF,Wang PC,Zhou ZX,Luo FL,Yu FH

更新日期：2016-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Drugs of abuse represent a growing public health crisis. Accumulating evidence indicates that gabapentin (GBP), a prescription drug, is prone to misuse, abuse, withdrawal, and dependence. Commonly, drugs of abuse modulate the dopaminergic system to induce addiction. In this study, we used the conditioned place prefere...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Althobaiti YS,Alghorabi A,Alshehri FS,Baothman B,Almalki AH,Alsaab HO,Alsanie W,Gaber A,Almalki H,Alghamdi AS,Basfer A,Althobaiti S,Hardy AMG,Shah ZA

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Gut microbiota acts as a barrier against intestinal pathogens, but species-specific protection of the host from infection remains relatively unexplored. Although lactobacilli and bifidobacteria produce beneficial lactic and short-chain fatty acids in the mammalian gut, the significance of intestinal Escherichia coli p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Christofi T,Panayidou S,Dieronitou I,Michael C,Apidianakis Y

更新日期：2019-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Helicobacter pullorum is an avian bacterium that causes gastroenteritis, intestinal bowel and hepatobiliary diseases in humans. Although H. pullorum has been shown to activate the mammalian innate immunity with release of nitric oxide (NO), the proteins that afford protection against NO and reactive nitrogen species (...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Parente MR,Forte E,Falabella M,Boneca IG,Teixeira M,Giuffrè A,Saraiva LM

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Attraction to infants is a common feature of non-human primates. Frequent affiliative male-infant interactions have been observed in many multimale, multifemale groups of macaques, including a behaviour termed 'bridging' in which two male macaques simultaneously lift an infant. This behaviour has been suggested to ser...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang D,Xia DP,Wang X,Zhang QX,Sun BH,Li JH

更新日期：2018-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex networks are ubiquitous in biological, physical and social sciences. Network robustness research aims at finding a measure to quantify network robustness. A number of Wiener type indices have recently been incorporated as distance-based descriptors of complex networks. Wiener type indices are known to depend b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ma J,Shi Y,Wang Z,Yue J

更新日期：2016-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on measurements of the switching current distributions on two-dimensional superconducting NbTiN strips that are 5 nm thick and 80 nm wide. We observe that the width of the switching current distributions has a non-monotonous temperature dependence, where it is constant at the lowest temperatures up to about ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ejrnaes M,Salvoni D,Parlato L,Massarotti D,Caruso R,Tafuri F,Yang XY,You LX,Wang Z,Pepe GP,Cristiano R

更新日期：2019-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the main site of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells and requires a high concentration of luminal chaperones to function. During protein synthesis, ER luminal chaperones are swept along the secretory pathway and must be retrieved to maintain cell viability. ER protein retrieval is a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu Z,Newstead S,Biggin PC

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Oestrogen is an important regulator in reproduction. To understand the role of oestrogen receptor 1 (ESR1) in Leydig cells, we investigated the expression of ESR1 in mouse Leydig cells during postnatal development and the effects of oestrogen on steroidogenesis and proliferation of progenitor Leydig cells (PLCs). In L...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oh YS,Koh IK,Choi B,Gye MC

更新日期：2017-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:DDX3, a subunit of CK1ε, phosphorylates Dvl2 to promote β-catenin activation. Overexpression of the Dvl2 protein results in potent activation of β-catenin/TCF signaling in colorectal cancer. Therefore, we hypothesized that DDX3 might promote tumor invasion via the CK1ε/Dvl2 axis due to β-catenin/TCF activation. Wester...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： He TY,Wu DW,Lin PL,Wang L,Huang CC,Chou MC,Lee H

更新日期：2016-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Even after years of experiencing malaria, caused by infection with Plasmodium species, individuals still have incomplete immunity and develop low-density parasitemia on re-infection. Previous studies using the P. chabaudi (Pch) mouse model to understand the reason for chronic malaria, found that mice with a deletion o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Horne-Debets JM,Karunarathne DS,Faleiro RJ,Poh CM,Renia L,Wykes MN

更新日期：2016-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic antioxidative status has been implicated in glaucoma pathogenesis. Additionally, corneal hysteresis (CH) may contribute to glaucoma progression. Here, we evaluated the relationship between biological antioxidant potential (BAP) and CH. This study included 103 patients with open-angle glaucoma (OAG). We used a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Uchida K,Himori N,Hashimoto K,Shiga Y,Tsuda S,Omodaka K,Nakazawa T

更新日期：2020-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Formamidinium lead iodide (CH(NH2)2PbI3, FAPI) thin films have been deposited on glass substrates at 150 °C using ambient pressure aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition (AACVD). The films have been analysed by a range of techniques including powder X-ray diffraction (pXRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), en...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Alam F,Lewis DJ

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Accidental transmission of prions during neurosurgery has been reported as a consequence of re-using contaminated surgical instruments. Several decontamination methods have been studied using the 263K-hamster prion; however, no studies have directly evaluated human prions. A newly developed in vitro amplification syst...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mori T,Atarashi R,Furukawa K,Takatsuki H,Satoh K,Sano K,Nakagaki T,Ishibashi D,Ichimiya K,Hamada M,Nakayama T,Nishida N

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The herb Centella asiatica has long been considered a memory tonic. A recent review found no strong evidence for improvement of cognitive function, suggesting negative results were due to limitations in dose, standardization and product variation. We used a standardized extract of C. asiatica (ECa 233) to study behavi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Boondam Y,Songvut P,Tantisira MH,Tapechum S,Tilokskulchai K,Pakaprot N

更新日期：2019-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This study demonstrates that 24 h following viral vector-based vaccination IL-13Rα2 functions as a master sensor on conventional dendritic cells (cDCs), abetted by high protein stability coupled with minimal mRNA expression, to rapidly regulate DC mediated IL-13 responses at the lung mucosae, unlike IL-13Rα1. Under lo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Roy S,Liu HY,Jaeson MI,Deimel LP,Ranasinghe C

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial communities from freshwater lakes are shaped by various factors such as nutrients, pH value, temperature, etc. Their compositions and relative abundances would undergo changes to adapt the changing environments, and in turn could affect the environments of freshwater lakes. Analyses of the freshwater lake's ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Han M,Gong Y,Zhou C,Zhang J,Wang Z,Ning K

更新日期：2016-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymph node (LN) metastasis through the lymphatic network is a major route for cancer dissemination. Tumor cells reach the marginal sinuses of LNs via afferent lymphatic vessels (LVs) and form metastatic lesions that lead to distant metastasis. Thus, targeting of metastatic cells in the marginal sinuses could improve c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kato S,Shirai Y,Sakamoto M,Mori S,Kodama T

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective cohort study investigated the association between in-hospital survival and two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography within 24 hours after the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in patients who underwent in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ICPR) after in-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest (IHC...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Song IA,Cha JK,Oh TK,Jo YH,Yoon YE

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:All-spin logic device (ASLD) has attracted increasing interests as one of the most promising post-CMOS device candidates, thanks to its low power, non-volatility and logic-in-memory structure. Here we investigate the key current-limiting factors and develop a physics-based model of ASLD through nano-magnet switching, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Su L,Zhang Y,Klein JO,Zhang Y,Bournel A,Fert A,Zhao W

更新日期：2015-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound imaging is affected by coherent noise or speckle, which reduces contrast and overall image quality and degrades the diagnostic precision of the collected images. Elevational angular compounding (EAC) is an attractive means of addressing this limitation, since it reduces speckle noise while operating in real...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Afshari P,Zakian C,Ntziachristos V

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysregulation in cytokine production has been linked to the pathogenesis of various immune-mediated traits, in which genetic variability contributes to the etiopathogenesis. GWA studies have identified many genetic variants in or near cytokine genes, nonetheless, the translation of these findings into knowledge of fun...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Salnikova LE,Khadzhieva MB,Kolobkov DS,Gracheva AS,Kuzovlev AN,Abilev SK

更新日期：2020-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we evaluated the consequences of reducing Galectin-1 (Gal-1) in the tumor micro-environment (TME) of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), via nose-to-brain transport. Gal-1 is overexpressed in GBM and drives chemo- and immunotherapy resistance. To promote nose-to-brain transport, we designed siRNA targeting G...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Van Woensel M,Mathivet T,Wauthoz N,Rosière R,Garg AD,Agostinis P,Mathieu V,Kiss R,Lefranc F,Boon L,Belmans J,Van Gool SW,Gerhardt H,Amighi K,De Vleeschouwer S

更新日期：2017-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The global problem of unowned domestic cats, driven by their phenomenal reproductive success, carries significant economic, animal welfare and biodiversity costs. Desexing owned cats prior to puberty prevents unwanted litters that contribute to unowned cat populations. The prevalence and predictors of desexing, and th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mazeau L,Wylie C,Boland L,Beatty JA

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The Turin Shroud is traditionally considered to be the burial cloth in which the body of Jesus Christ was wrapped after his death approximately 2000 years ago. Here, we report the main findings from the analysis of genomic DNA extracted from dust particles vacuumed from parts of the body image and the lateral edge use...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barcaccia G,Galla G,Achilli A,Olivieri A,Torroni A

更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Tomato spotted wilt virus is a wide-spread plant disease in the world. It can threaten thousands of plants with a persistent and propagative manner. Early disease detection is expected to be able to control the disease spread, to facilitate management practice, and further to guarantee accompanying economic benefits. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang D,Vinson R,Holmes M,Seibel G,Bechar A,Nof S,Tao Y

更新日期：2019-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Frequency-modulated sounds play an important role in our daily social life. However, it currently remains unclear whether frequency modulation rates affect neural activity in the human auditory cortex. In the present study, using magnetoencephalography, we investigated the auditory evoked N1m and sustained field respo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Okamoto H,Kakigi R

更新日期：2015-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell lytic enzymes represent an alternative to chemical decontamination or use of antibiotics to kill pathogenic bacteria, such as listeria. A number of phage cell lytic enzymes against listeria have been isolated and possess listericidal activity; however, there has been no attempt to incorporate these enzymes onto s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Solanki K,Grover N,Downs P,Paskaleva EE,Mehta KK,Lee L,Schadler LS,Kane RS,Dordick JS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of novel dioxin-containing pyrazoline derivatives with thiourea skeleton have been designed, synthesized and evaluated for their EGFR/HER-2 inhibitory and anti-proliferation activities. A majority of them displayed selective HER-2 inhibitory activity against EGFR inhibitory activity. Compound C20 displayed th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang B,Yang YS,Yang N,Li G,Zhu HL

更新日期：2016-06-08 00:00:00