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Effects of patch contrast and arrangement on benefits of clonal integration in a rhizomatous clonal plant.

Abstract：

:The availabilities of light and soil water resources usually spatially co-vary in natural habitats, and the spatial pattern of such co-variation may affect the benefits of physiological integration between connected ramets of clonal plants. In a greenhouse experiment, we grew connected or disconnected ramet pairs [consisting of a proximal (relatively old) and a distal (relative young) ramet] of a rhizomatous herb Iris japonica in four heterogeneous environments differing in patch arrangement (reciprocal vs. parallel patchiness of light and soil water) and patch contrast (high vs. low contrast of light and water). Biomass of the proximal part, distal part and clonal fragment of I. japonica were all significantly greater in the intact than in the severed treatment, in the parallel than in the reciprocal patchiness treatment and in the high than in the low contrast treatment, but the effect of severing the connection between ramet pairs did not depend on patch arrangement or contrast. Severing the connection decreased number of ramets of the distal part and the clonal fragment in the parallel patchiness arrangement, but not in the reciprocal patchiness arrangement. Therefore, the spatial arrangement of resource patches can alter the effects of clonal integration on asexual reproduction in I. japonica.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Wang YJ,Shi XP,Wu XJ,Meng XF,Wang PC,Zhou ZX,Luo FL,Yu FH

doi

10.1038/srep35459

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-19 00:00:00

pages

35459

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep35459

journal_volume

6

pub_type

杂志文章

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