Abstract:
:Psychological stress has often been described as a feeling of being overwhelmed by the necessity of constant adjustment to an individual's changing environment. Stress affects people of all ages, but the lives of the elderly may particularly be affected. Major changes can cause anxiety leading to feelings of insecurity and/or loss of self-esteem and depression. The cellular mechanisms underlying psychological stress are poorly understood. This review focuses on the physical and molecular consequences of psychological stress linked to aging processes and, in particular, how molecular changes induced by psychological stress can compromise healthy aging.
journal_name
Exp Gerontoljournal_title
Experimental gerontologyauthors
Moreno-Villanueva M,Bürkle Adoi
10.1016/j.exger.2014.12.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
39-42eissn
0531-5565issn
1873-6815pii
S0531-5565(14)00350-7journal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Rodent animal models take at least 18months to develop aging phenotypes for researchers to investigate the mechanism of age-related metabolic complications. Senescence-accelerated mouse prone 8 (SAMP8) shortens the process of aging and may facilitate an alternative model for studying age-related insulin resistance. Th...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2017.08.023
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether age-related differences in body weight loss in hyperthyroidism could be related to caloric intake, the body weight and food consumption of Fischer 344 male rats were monitored every other day for four weeks. Six-month-old (young) rats were compared to 16-month-old rats (intermediate age) and 25-mo...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(90)90006-n
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of this study were to examine the age-related differences in absolute and normalized torque-time parameters in five distinct groups across the adult lifespan, and the relationship between rapid strength and limb acceleration capacities across the lifespan. One-hundred and thirty-six healthy men were categ...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2019.110819
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coenzyme Q10 supplementation increases life-span of rats fed on a diet enriched with polyunsaturated fatty acids (Quiles, J.L., Ochoa, J.J., Huertas, J.R., Mataix, J., 2004b. Coenzyme Q supplementation protects from age-related DNA double-strand breaks and increased lifespan in rats fed on a PUFA-rich diet. Exp. Geron...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2005.07.003
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alterations of the lipid composition and fluidity of liver plasma membranes as well as the activity of membrane-bound phospholipase A2 (EC 3.1.1.4) in male and female rats of different ages are investigated. An age-induced increase of the protein/phospholipid and cholesterol/phospholipid ratios is observed, as wel...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(86)90072-0
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse models have been widely used in the research of human diseases. Aging, just as cancer, is influenced by the interaction of various genetic and environmental factors. Currently, aging could be induced by many mechanism, including telomere dysfunction, oxidase stress, DNA damage and epigenetic changes. Many of the...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2019.03.002
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term caloric restriction (CR) has been shown to extend maximum life span in laboratory rodents. We investigated the activities of gluconeogenic and transaminase enzymes in the livers of old and young mice fed either control or calorie-restricted diets. Livers were sampled 48 h after the last scheduled feeding tim...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(02)00202-4
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The abundance of a selection of transcript species involved in inflammation, immunosenescence and stress response was compared between PBMC of 35 geriatric patients with hip fracture in acute phase (days 2-4 after hospitalization) or convalescence phase (days 7-10) and 28 healthy aged controls. Twenty-nine differentia...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2010.10.012
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethanol ingestion has been implicated in accidental hypothermia of the elderly, but there is no prior data on the relative sensitivity to alcohol of aged homeotherms that might account for disproportionate dysthermia in this age group. To assess their sensitivity, ethanol (0.5-2.0 g/kg) or H20 was given by gavage to s...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(83)90047-5
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The echidna Tachyglossus aculeatus is a monotreme mammal from Australia that is exceptionally long-living. Its documented maximum lifespan of 50 years is 3.7 times that predicted from its body mass. Other exceptionally long-living mammals (naked mole-rats and humans) are known to have peroxidation-resistant membrane c...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2008.05.015
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-associated thymic involution manifests its effects in a variety of ways that are related to a loss of T cell function. These include the appearance of a non-functional subset of T cells that increase in representation with age. Moreover there is a loss of T cell proliferative ability, a decline in the synthesis an...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(93)90058-l
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in senescence was studied in rats of increasing age. Statistically significant changes in the number of GRs from rat liver were detected, whereas the affinity for the ligand triamcinolone acetonide (TA) did not change with increasing age, and was in the range of 1-2 nM. In ...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(99)00067-4
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Replicative senescence appears after a finite number of cell divisions. After proliferation has ceased, senescent cells remain viable for long periods and metabolic modifications are observed such as lipofuscin accumulation. In order to understand this phenomenon, we examined the emergence of subcellular modifications...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(03)00132-3
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measuring physiological dysregulation during aging could be a key tool both to understand underlying aging mechanisms and to predict clinical outcomes in patients. However, most existing indices are either circular or hard to interpret biologically. Recently, we showed that statistical distance of 14 common blood biom...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2014.04.016
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior to three months of age there is little melatonin (MLT) secretion in humans. MLT production then commences, becomes circadian, and reaches its highest nocturnal blood levels between the ages of one to three years. During the remainder of childhood, nocturnal peak levels drop progressively by 80%. In adults, these...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(98)00054-0
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria generate much of the cellular energy through the process of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). OXPHOS function may be affected by a mutation in any of the mitochondrial (mt) DNA encoded genes and/or nuclear encoded genes that produce proteins imported into the mitochondrion that form (or assemble) the fi...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2005.07.014
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA binding of the ku protein was investigated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from 24 subjects of different ages (20-89 years old) displaying age-related changes in DNA repair, mitotic responsiveness, and cytokine production. Ku is an heterodimeric protein composed of two subunits of 70 and 80 kDa, which...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(99)00026-1
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accuracy of protein synthesis has been measured in extracts from human diploid fibroblasts of different ages. Extracts were supplied with purified mRNA for the coat protein of the cowpea variant of tobacco mosaic virus (CcTMV), which lacks codons for cysteine and methionine. The presence of 35S-cysteine in CcTMV c...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(89)90022-3
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the course of life, cyclic females face a state of midlife transition that occurs in a fully functioning neurological system, and results in reproductive senescence. The authors' hypothesis was that changes in the activity noradrenergic neurons may be one of the factors involved in this phenomenon. The aim of t...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2016.04.015
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary restriction (DR) extends lifespan in a wide range of organisms. DR also reduces daily and lifetime fecundity. The latter may be an evolutionary adaptation to survive periods of food shortage. Reproductive rate is often negatively correlated with lifespan, and a reduced cost of reproduction could be the mechani...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2004.03.018
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Depression is common in hemodialysis patients. Reduced DHEA-S levels have been shown to be associated with depression in general population. Abnormalities in hormone production and metabolism are found in hemodialysis patients. However, the association between DHEA-S levels and depression in hemodialysis pati...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2009.08.009
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of recent studies of aging in Drosophila, mice and dogs have shown an association between reduced body size and increased lifespan. It is unclear (a) whether such an association is a general feature of animal species; and (b) whether the association reflects an effect of body size on aging, or pleiotropic eff...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(02)00147-x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal remodelling is a continuous process during life and is still active also in extreme senescence. In the elderly, bone resorption often prevails over bone formation, causing bone loss and fragility. Elderly subjects are exposed to the risk of fractures, and loss of self-sufficiency, if considering that the prox...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2007.06.013
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite general belief that the mechanical properties of bone material contribute to whole bone strength, it is still obscure what the age effects are on mechanical behavior of the bone material, particularly in the case of the femoral neck trabeculae. In this study, atomic force microscopy was used for imaging and me...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2011.11.011
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The A3243G mutation, one of the changes of human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) that accumulates in cells during aging, is a useful marker for investigating the aging of cells. We measured the mutation level of the mtDNA A3243G mutation using DNAs from two different tissues (esophageal epithelium and myocardium) from advan...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(02)00020-7
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced paternal age is associated with increased complications in pregnancy and genetic diseases in offspring. Oxidative stress is a major contributor to the damage accumulated in sperm during aging. Complex networks of antioxidants regulate reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the testis. While mounting evident shows t...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2016.08.012
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Declines in mobility with advancing age are often associated with a reduction in the use of lower leg muscles. We examined the influence of two interventions that involved neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) applied to the triceps surae muscles on the mobility and muscle function of older adults. Thirty health...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2018.04.018
更新日期:2018-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::A growing body of research in elderly populations suggests that the early phase of an explosive muscle contraction (i.e., ≤200 ms) may be more functionally relevant than peak values. However, age-related variation in early phase explosive strength has never been investigated across the full-adult life span. This cross...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2018.06.021
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Awareness of physical ability may impact fall risk during everyday tasks. Therefore, we investigated perceived reach (PR; estimation of furthest reach distance), maximal reach (MR) and reach judgement error (RJE), and their relationships with neuropsychological and physical performance, and falls in older pe...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2018.10.020
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histological surveys of the hearts of guppies Poecilia reticulatus throughout their lifespan showed no aging changes until the fish were three years old. In younger fishes the hearts were healthy, even in three individuals with "wasting" disease, where there was considerable loss of muscle throughout the body. There w...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(84)90048-2
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00