Abstract:
:We present two patients with human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection in whom T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma developed, based on pathologic diagnosis, immunophenotyping, and T-cell receptor gene rearrangement. Both cases were positive for human immunodeficiency virus-1 by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunoblot methods. Histologic sections from each patient showed a high-grade pleomorphic T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and immunophenotyping demonstrated a prevalence of reactivity for CD4 (helper) over CD8 (suppressor) antigens. T-cell receptor beta-chain gene rearrangement studies revealed a rearranged pattern with either the HindIII or BamHI enzymes, whereas immunoglobulin heavy chain genes retained a germ-line configuration. Viral sequences specific for human T-cell leukemia virus-I, human T-cell leukemia virus-II, or HIV-1 were not detected. Thus, although rare, T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma may be observed in HIV-1-infected individuals.
journal_name
Am J Hematoljournal_title
American journal of hematologyauthors
Lust JA,Banks PM,Hooper WC,Paya CV,Kueck BD,Hanson GA,Ritch PS,Woloschak GEdoi
10.1002/ajh.2830310307subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-07-01 00:00:00pages
181-7issue
3eissn
0361-8609issn
1096-8652journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hairy cell leukemia is a chronic lymphoproliferative disorder characterized clinically by splenomegaly and cytopenias. Spontaneous remissions are rare and splenectomy is often performed when the blood counts worsen and cause symptoms. Three of our patients with hairy cell leukemia developed recurrent pancytopenia and ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830250307
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The second generation BCR/ABL kinase inhibitor nilotinib is increasingly used for the treatment of imatinib-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). So far, nilotinib is considered a well-tolerated drug with little if any side effects, although an increase in the fasting glucose level has been reported. We examined a...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract::We recently defined event-free survival at 24 months (EFS24) as a clinically relevant outcome for patients with DLBCL. Patients who fail EFS24 have very poor overall survival, while those who achieve EFS24 have a subsequent overall survival equivalent to that of the age- and sex-matched general population. Here, we de...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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doi:10.1002/ajh.24223
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have characterized another subset of acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) based on the cytogenetic and morphologic findings in a group of nine patients. Five patients had chromosomal analyses performed at the University of Chicago, two patients were studied at the All-Union Cancer Research Center in Moscow, and one...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830180409
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abstract::By using Dexter-type long-term marrow cultures (D-LTMC), it has been shown previously that hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC) from patients with aplastic anemia (AA) have a deficient proliferation in vitro. The studies reported to date, however, have focused exclusively on granulomonocytic progenitors and no informa...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8652(199810)59:2<149::aid-ajh8>
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this descriptive study, all 425 reports were included concerning drug-associated agranulocytosis as registered between 1974 and 1994 in the files of the Drug Safety Unit of the Dutch Inspectorate for Health Care. All reports were analysed as to the probability of agranulocytosis or neutropenia according to previous...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Everolimus is an oral antineoplastic agent that targets the raptor mammalian target of rapamycin (mTORC1). The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/mTOR signal transduction pathway has been demonstrated to be activated in tumor samples from patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). The goal of this trial was to learn the antitumo...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.21664
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of carbonic anhydrase isozyme I (CA-I) by erythropoietin or hemin was investigated using erythroleukemia (K562) cells. Immunological estimation and purification of carbonic anhydrases showed that untreated K562 cells contained only carbonic anhydrase isozyme II(CA-II), while incubation of the cells with 2 un...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830380309
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelin-1 (Et-1) is a vasoconstrictor produced by endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells in response to hypoxia, which induces hypertrophy in cultured cardiac myocytes. We measured plasma Et-1 levels and left ventricular dimensions in 13 patients with sickle cell anemia (SCD) and in 12 African-American contro...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8652(199807)58:3<195::aid-ajh6>
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cobalamin derivatives serve as coenzymes for the body's two cobalamin-dependent enzymes--adenosylcobalamin-dependent methylmalonyl CoA mutase, and methylcobalamin-dependent methionine methyltransferase. This essay reviews, in brief form and in personal terms, the history, beginning in the mid-1950s, of how these enzym...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830340203
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Red blood cells from patients with sickle cell disease (SS RBC) adhere to laminin and over-express the high-affinity laminin receptor basal cell adhesion molecule/Lutheran protein (B-CAM/LU). This receptor has recently been shown to undergo activation in vitro through a protein kinase A-dependent mechanism. Low-densit...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.10442
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graft failure is a life-threatening complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Graft failure is more prevalent after umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) compared with conventional adult stem cell sources. We identified 21 consecutive patients who experienced graft failure aft...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.23845
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet-rich plasma were treated with increasing concentrations of vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol). Washed platelets were exposed to oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL) and examined by aggregometry and electron microscopy. The treatment of washed platelets by oxidized LDL induced morphological signs of activation lik...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8652(199903)60:3<242::aid-ajh15
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a 61-year-old man with head and neck cancer who presented with pancytopenia two months after the completion of his chemotherapy and was diagnosed with myelodysplasia on the basis of two bone marrow examinations, before the correct diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis was established with splenectomy...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.10408
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The content of peripheral blood B cells (B1+) was reduced in patients of multiple myeloma (MM) and not in those with benign monoclonal gammopathy (BMG) compared to normal donors (P less than 0.01). This observation correlated with the suppression of synthesis of normal immunoglobulin (Ig) in MM. Thus, cytokine activit...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830300208
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor cells of 14 cases of non-Hodgkin lymphomas and 2 cases of Hodgkin disease were tested for the presence of the transferrin receptor (CD71) by flow cytofluorimetry before 67gallium imaging. It appeared that expression of CD71 phenotype was closely related to the positivity of gallium scan before therapy. We feel t...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830360313
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indolent non-hodgkin lymphomas (iNHL) are a rare cause of monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits-related glomerulopathy (mIgGN). In patients with iNHL-related mIgGN, whether treatment should include either single or a combination of drug(s) to target the malignant clone and renal inflammation remains elusive. In this retr...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/ajh.23798
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 64-year-old woman with mild bilateral parotid gland swelling and bilateral lower extremity purpura was admitted for evaluation of xerostomia and pancytopenia. The patient had an increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, pancytopenia, and positive tests for antibodies to nuclear antigen, SS-A, and SS-B. Impaired cell...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830430312
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent thrombocytopenia after stem cell transplantation can lead to increased morbidity and mortality [1,2]. The underlying causes are often multifactorial in this patient population [3,4]. In autologous transplantation, thrombocytopenia is usually a result of poor engraftment or a sign of impending disease relaps...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.23225
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary hypertension (PH) of sickle cell disease (SCD), as defined by a tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity by echocardiogram of >or=2.5 m/sec, occurs in approximately 1/3 of HbSS adults and is an independent risk factor for mortality. Although studies of the past few years have greatly expanded our knowledge of the ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1002/ajh.21083
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An HTLV-I-seronegative case of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) carrying the HTLV-I genome is reported. Screening serological tests were negative and Western blot analysis revealed only a faint band for HTLV-I p24. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) disclosed the presence of HTLV-I gag, pol, env, pX, and LTR sequences in the ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-8652(199610)53:2<133::AID-AJH13
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of leukapheresis was explored in the management of anaemia and thrombocytopenia complicating the accumulation of lymphoid cells in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia and lymphoma. The aim of this study was to determine the efficiency of this procedure in correcting these complicating features and to ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830060411
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with multiple myeloma (MM). The International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) developed guidelines recommending primary thromboprophylaxis, in those identified at high-risk of VTE by the presence of risk factors. The National Compreh...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.25603
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrillar granules (FGs) represent neutrophilic primary granules containing clustered filaments. We investigated neutrophils in the bone marrow obtained from 17 patients with chronic myeloproliferative disorders (CMPD) by electron microscopy. FG-positive neutrophils were seen in 15 of the 17 CMPDs with varying frequen...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830470316
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:DISEASE OVERVIEW:The myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a very heterogeneous group of myeloid disorders characterized by peripheral blood cytopenias and increased risk of transformation to acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). MDS occurs more frequently in older males and in individuals with prior exposure to cytotoxic th...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ajh.24102
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten previously untreated elderly patients with hypocellular acute leukemia received a low dose of cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C), 10 mg/m2 injected subcutaneously every 12 hours for 14-28 days. Six patients achieved a complete remission (CR) for periods ranging for 6-23 months (median 8.5 months) and the others had a pa...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830390111
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-amplified products of immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy chain rearrangements can be used to analyze B cell clonalities and clonal identities of B cells from different samples. However, the usefulness of the PCR-SSCP analysis is not fu...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8652(199910)62:2<74::aid-ajh2>3
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is common but often unrecognized in medically ill patients. Over the past 5 years, three large-scale placebo-controlled trials enrolling a total of 5500 medically ill patients have highlighted the risk of VTE in this group. These trials have helped to define a specific at-risk patient prof...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.20281
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 59-year-old woman with Durie-Salmon stage IIIB IgGkappa multiple myeloma (MM), who presented 83 days after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) with multiple subcutaneous plasmacytomas. These lesions were confined exclusively to sites where the patient had sustained local trauma...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.10296
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of chronic tonsillitis in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Despite empiric radiation and antibiotic therapy, the patient's sore throat and tonsillar enlargement persisted. Excisional biopsy of the involved tonsil revealed the presence of Cryptococcus neoformans. Blood cultures also yielde...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830250413
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00