Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Untreated dental caries in children remains a public health challenge in poor communities. OBJECTIVES:This prospective controlled clinical trial investigated the effectiveness of a new anti-caries agent, Nano Silver Fluoride (NSF), applied once a year to arrest caries in children. METHODS:One hundred thirty decayed primary teeth were randomly divided into two groups: NSF as the experimental agent and water as the control group. Teeth were clinically diagnosed and treated by one masked examiner and followed up at seven days and five and 12 months by another calibrated examiner who was blinded to the type of treatment. The criteria of the ICDAS II were followed to determine the activity of lesion and the diagnosis of caries. The Pearson's chi-square test was used to compare the groups during different follow-up exams. RESULTS:At seven days, 81% of teeth in the NSF group exhibited arrested caries, whereas in controls, no teeth had arrested decay (p<0.001) [PF, prevented fraction=81%]. After five months, the NSF group had 72.7% with arrested decay, and the control group had 27.4% (p<0.001) [PF=62.5%]. At 12 months, 66.7% of the lesions treated with NSF were still arrested, while the control group had 34.7% remaining arrested (p=0.003) [PF=50%]. The number need to treat (NNT) at five months was two, and at 12 months, the number was three. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE:The NSF formulation is effective to arrest active dentine caries and not stain teeth. CONCLUSIONS:NSF was demonstrated to be effective in arresting caries in children in poor communities.
journal_name
J Dentjournal_title
Journal of dentistryauthors
Santos VE Jr,Vasconcelos Filho A,Targino AG,Flores MA,Galembeck A,Caldas AF Jr,Rosenblatt Adoi
10.1016/j.jdent.2014.05.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-01 00:00:00pages
945-51issue
8eissn
0300-5712issn
1879-176Xpii
S0300-5712(14)00164-Xjournal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the current study was to examine whether alumina abrasion regime influenced the necessary surface roughness conducive to mechanical interlocking prior to composite resin bonding. The impact of alumina abrasion and cement lute on the bi-axial flexure strength and associated Weibull Moduli (m) o...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2003.08.004
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of titanium tetrafluoride on dentine permeability in comparison with sodium fluoride and acidulated phosphate fluoride to determine their contribution to acid resistance of dentine. METHODS:Thirty-two dentine discs were prepared from extracted mandibular m...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00029-9
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the longevity of heat-pressed glass ceramic inlays and onlays luted with solely light-curing composite resin. METHODS:The records of patients who had received a ceramic inlay or onlay at the Heidelberg University Department of Conservative Dentistry from 1993 to 2002 were evaluated. The mean ob...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2004.10.026
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Midterm-evaluation of a 5-year prospective clinical splitmouth-investigation on survival rate and long-term behavior of all-ceramic partial coverage restorations (PCRs) on molars. Pressed ceramic and CAD/CAM fabricated PCRs were compared. METHODS:80 vital molars of 25 patients were restored with all-ceramic...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2009.04.006
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of three manual toothbrushes on dental plaque and gingival inflammation. METHODS:The elmex Sensitive Extra Soft (ESES), elmex Sensitive Soft (ESS) and an ADA standard toothbrush (ADAS) were evaluated in a randomized clinical trial. Subjects brushed twice daily in their usual manner....
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2007.04.005
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Proanthocyanidins (PACs) are biocompounds mimicking native collagen cross-links. The effective and practical delivery of any biocompound is pivotal for clinical usage. The aim was to investigate the dentin biomodification and effective formation of dentin-resin biointerfaces of two highly bioactive PAC-rich ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103354
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to investigate: (1) the antibacterial activity of two antibacterial monomers, dimethylaminododecyl methacrylate (DMADDM) and dimethylammoniumethyl dimethacrylate (DMAEDM), against eight different species of oral pathogens for the first time; (2) the cytotoxicity of DMAEDM an...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2013.07.006
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this double-blind clinical trial was to assess the longevity of repairs to localized clinical defects in composite resin restorations that were initially planned to be treated with a restoration replacement. METHODS:Twenty-eight patients aged 18-80 years old with 50 composite resin restorations (...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2014.05.015
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Evaluate the dentine bond strength using different methods of application of opaque resins to mask dentine discoloration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dentine was exposed on 21 extracted molars which were assigned to 3 groups: G1: immediate dentine sealing (IDS). G2: IDS+opaque. G3: IDS with adhesive resin mixed with...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2011.07.005
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to determine the influence that undergraduate training currently has on the formation of clinical management strategies for minimizing cross-infection, among final year dental students. A 10-page questionnaire was sent to final year dental students attending 15 of the UK's 16 dental schools. ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(93)90155-j
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Tooth shade is crucial to patient satisfaction in aesthetic dentistry. Two-dimensional (2D) clinical photographs have been widely used to record patients' tooth shade for creation of beautiful smile. However, in the digital workflow, 3D virtual teeth models in open file format contain only mesh information w...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2018.09.009
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the accuracies of 4 laboratory scanners using a new custom-made block for complete-arch implant rehabilitation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A block comprised 4 cylinders, with 2 in the anterior (0° angulation) and 2 in the posterior region (45° distal angulation) (Experimental group) and a standard blo...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103476
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the correlation between the shark fin test and the dimensional accuracy of impressions, surface detail reproduction of impressions and rheological properties of impression materials within the manufacturer's recommended working time. METHODS:Four chemically different types of impression material...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2006.11.009
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the kinetics of protein interactions with a novel hydroxyapatite-polylactide (HA-PLA) composite membrane material. METHODS:Trilayer PLA and HA-PLA composite membranes reinforced with PLA fibres were used to absorb and release protein which was measured by a BioRad as...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2009.06.014
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the effect of a chromium interlayer deposited by electroplating on the adhesion between titanium and porcelain by means of strain energy release rate (G-value (J/m(2)) or interfacial toughness). METHODS:Seventy rectangular specimens of commercially pure titanium (CP Ti) plates grade II ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2010.05.003
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maximum lateral forces as measured by strain gauges mounted on the analysing rod of a Nesor surveyor for four operators during surveying procedures ranged from 81 to 110 cN (mean 92.4 cN). Maximum lateral forces used when trimming blockout and inlay wax ranged from 159 to 184 cN (mean 169 cN) and 137 to 196 cN (mean 1...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(91)90012-n
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no consensus on whether incisal coverage is a risk or a protective factor in preparations for ceramic veneers. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the survival rates of preparation designs for ceramic veneers with and without incisal coverage. METHODS:Prim...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2016.06.004
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the established and novel methods of plaque quantification employed in dental research, including a discussion of their merits and to present a new method of planimetrically measuring plaque using light induced fluorescence. METHOD:Quantitative light-fluorescence (QLF) images were acquired from th...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2004.10.017
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:An accurate evaluation of the extent of dental caries and possible progress of the lesion from enamel into dentin is very important in clinical dentistry. Dentists need an imaging technology that can noninvasively and reliably quantify the extent of caries. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of no...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2012.10.007
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(91)90095-g
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of Halloysite® aluminosilicate clay nanotubes (HNTs) addition on selected physical, mechanical, and biological properties of experimental adhesive resins. METHODS:Experimental dentin adhesive resins were prepared by mixing Bis-GMA, TEGDMA, HEMA (50/25/25wt.%), and photo-initiators....
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2015.08.014
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the quality and the remodeling of bone around commercially pure titanium implants after 3, 6, 12 and 18 month implantation periods in the sheep. METHODS:Twelve animals were implanted in the cortico-trabecular areas of both femurs. Each femur received four implants with a rough surface (...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(02)00018-0
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study is to investigate variables of the past caries experience as indicators of future caries in a Chinese child population. METHODS:Caries was recorded at baseline and 2 years later in 433, 6-7-year-old Chinese children. Correlation coefficients between variables of the past caries ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2005.12.010
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the effects of surface preparation and the application time of adhesives on the resin-dentine bond strengths with universal adhesives. METHODS:Sixty molars were cut to exposed mid-coronal dentine and divided into 12 groups (n=5) based on three factors; (1) adhesive: G-Premio Bond (GP, GC...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2016.02.001
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:this study aimed to synthesize AgNPs from green tea (GT) extract, forming GT-AgNPs, and to coat their surfaces with silica, resulting in light-colored Ag@SiO2 nanoparticles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:particles were characterized and tested for minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), biofilm formation against St...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103327
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recently, a novel device to generate dental plaque in situ on a removable human enamel surface was described. The device permitted the recovery of plaque intact and undisturbed on its enamel substrate. The aim of this investigation was to determine the utility and robustness of this model for analysis of the...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(01)00033-1
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a zinc-based particle with ionic liquid as filler for an experimental adhesive resin. METHODS:The ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (BMI.Cl) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2) were used to synthesize 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium trichlorozincate ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103477
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dentine modifies pulpward diffusion of monomers leaching from restorative materials. Thus, remaining dentine thickness must be taken into account during in vitro cytotoxicity tests. This in vitro study was designed to determine the influence of dentine permeability on the outcome of a cytotoxicity test. MET...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(98)00019-0
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this long-term follow-up was to collect up to 17-year survival data of different metal post-and-core restorations with a covering crown. METHODS:At initiation of the study, a controlled clinical trial, single tooth was provided with an artificial covering crown, by 18 operators. Restorations under...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2007.07.006
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the present review was to test the null hypothesis of no difference in the implant failure rate, marginal bone loss, and postoperative infection for patients being rehabilitated by tilted or by axially placed dental implants, against the alternative hypothesis of a difference. METHODS:An elec...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2014.09.002
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00