Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the present review was to test the null hypothesis of no difference in the implant failure rate, marginal bone loss, and postoperative infection for patients being rehabilitated by tilted or by axially placed dental implants, against the alternative hypothesis of a difference. METHODS:An electronic search without time or language restrictions was undertaken in July 2014. Eligibility criteria included clinical human studies, either randomised or not, interventional or observational. The estimates of an intervention were expressed in risk ratio (RR) and mean difference (MD) in millimetres. RESULTS:The search strategy resulted in 44 publications. A total of 5029 dental implants were tilted (82 failures; 1.63%), and 5732 implants were axially placed (104 failures; 1.81%). The difference between the procedures did not significantly affect the implant failure rates (P=0.40), with a RR of 1.14 (95% CI 0.84-1.56). A statistically significant difference was found for implant failures when studies evaluating implants inserted in maxillae only were pooled (RR 1.70, 95% CI 1.05-2.74; P=0.03), the same not happening for the mandible (RR 0.77, 95% CI 0.39-1.52; P=0.45). There were no apparent significant effects of tilted dental implants on the occurrence of marginal bone loss (MD 0.03, 95% CI -0.03 to 0.08; P=0.32). Due to lack of satisfactory information, meta-analysis for the outcome 'postoperative infection' was not performed. CONCLUSIONS:It is suggested that the differences in angulation of dental implants might not affect the implant survival or the marginal bone loss. The reliability and validity of the data collected and the potential for biases and confounding factors are some of the shortcomings of the present study. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE:The question whether tilted implants are more at risk for failure than axially placed implants has received increasing attention in the last years. As the philosophies of treatment alter over time, a periodic review of the different concepts is necessary to refine techniques and eliminate unnecessary procedures. This would form a basis for optimum treatment.
journal_name
J Dentjournal_title
Journal of dentistryauthors
Chrcanovic BR,Albrektsson T,Wennerberg Adoi
10.1016/j.jdent.2014.09.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-01 00:00:00pages
149-70issue
2eissn
0300-5712issn
1879-176Xpii
S0300-5712(14)00261-9journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the intra- and inter-examiner variability of a panel of examiners using a 'glance and grade' marking system when assessing Class II preparations. METHODS:The examination panel consisted of five university staff with varying clinical and teaching experience. The panel...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(97)00033-x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evaluate color and translucency of both non-colored and colored zirconia ceramics and compare them with corresponding properties of human dentine. METHODS:0.5mm thick samples of human (MSHD) and bovine (MSBD) dentine were obtained from 5 extracted human anterior maxillary teeth and 5 bovine incisors, respec...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2012.08.018
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies have made comparisons in the dimensional accuracy of different elastomeric impression materials. Most have used two-dimensional measuring devices, which neglect to account for the dimensional changes that exist along a three-dimensional surface. PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare th...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2004.07.005
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the correlation between fracture toughness and leucite content in dental porcelains. The mechanisms by which leucite influences the fracture toughness of dental porcelains were also investigated. METHODS:Six porcelains were tested: A (Ceramco I/Dentsply), B (Ceramco II/Dentsitply), C (Finesse/D...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2005.02.001
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to characterize changes in surface topography associated with different surface treatments and their effect on tensile bond strength (TBS) of repaired water-aged anterior restorative micro-fine hybrid resin composite. METHODS:The TBS of repaired resin-based composite slabs eith...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2008.07.014
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polymeric materials currently used in GIC are based on poly(acrylic acid), poly(acrylic acid-co-itaconic acid), or poly(acrylic acid-co-maleic acid). For the visible light cured (VLC) type GIC, the polymeric material is chemically modified to have pendant free-radical polymerizable double bonds, with the aqueous f...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2005.08.008
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maximum lateral forces as measured by strain gauges mounted on the analysing rod of a Nesor surveyor for four operators during surveying procedures ranged from 81 to 110 cN (mean 92.4 cN). Maximum lateral forces used when trimming blockout and inlay wax ranged from 159 to 184 cN (mean 169 cN) and 137 to 196 cN (mean 1...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(91)90012-n
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Dental products containing calcium phosphate and fluoride are claimed to enhance enamel remineralization over fluoride products. OBJECTIVES:To compare remineralization of enamel subsurface lesions by dental products with added calcium phosphate in a double-blind, randomized, cross-over in situ study. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2011.05.002
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of hydrothermal aging (H), mechanical cycling (M), and the combination of hydrothermal plus mechanical cycling (H+M) on biaxial flexural strength (BFS) and microstructure of two monolithic zirconias, indicated for anterior (AMZ) or posterior restorations (PMZ) and a conventional zircon...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2017.05.021
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Following tooth pulp exposure, pulpal repair is accomplished by dentine bridge secretion by odontoblast-like cells. However, little information is available about the hierarchy of variables, which influence odontoblast-like cell numbers. The purpose of this study was to examine correlations between pulp capp...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(02)00024-6
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the fatigue resistance and failure behaviour of cusp-replacing restorations in premolars using different types of adhesive restorative materials. METHODS:A class 2 cavity was prepared and the buccal cusp was removed in an extracted sound human upper premolar. By using a copy-milling machine t...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2005.02.010
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Males and females differ in their responses to many health conditions and treatments. The aim of this randomized clinical trial was to determine whether there are differences in the way that male and female edentulous elders rate their satisfaction with new mandibular implant overdentures (IODs) and conventi...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2008.02.009
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study compared the efficacies of the self-etching Teeth Primer (TP: 4-META), and the etchants Red Activator (RA; 65% phosphoric acid) and Green Activator (GA; 10% citric acid with 3% ferric chloride), for bonding to enamel and dentine of human primary and permanent teeth, when used with 4-META/MM...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2014.01.007
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of incorporating arginine in a 5% sodium fluoride (NaF) varnish on its remineralization potential and HGF-1 cytotoxicity. METHODS:Experimental varnishes were prepared using two arginine variants: l-arginine (Arg) and l-arginine monohydrochloride (Arg.HCl) at 2%, 4%, & 8% w/v. with cont...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103411
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to assess the effect of curing conditions--exposure time, mode, energy density, and exposure distance--on the mechanical properties of high-viscosity bulk-fill resin-based composites (RBCs) measured at simulated clinical relevant filling depths. METHODS:Three high-viscosity bulk-fill RBCs w...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2014.05.012
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects of acidic and neutral 30% hydrogen peroxide (HP) on human tooth enamel in terms of chemical structure, mechanical property, surface morphology and tooth colour. METHODS:Twenty-seven human dental blocks were obtained from premolars and randomly divided into three groups (n=9): Grou...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2011.07.011
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Systemic conditions may affect host susceptibility, disease progression and severity as well as treatment response. Previously, low oestrogen (E(2)) levels were associated with increased bone resorption, due to increased osteoclastogenesis and decreased osteoclast apoptosis. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is an essen...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2012.01.013
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Silver diammine fluoride (SDF) is used as an anticaries agent; however, its mode of action is uncertain, whether chemical, physical, mechanical or antibacterial. As a preliminary study, the effect of SDF on hydroxyapatite (HAp) and gelatin (as a chemically-representative protein) was examined. METHODS:2.5mg...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2011.06.008
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the influence of two enamel conditioning techniques on buccal and lingual tooth surfaces at two different times on debonding strength and tooth damage. METHODS:The study included 50 premolars. Buccal and lingual surfaces of 10 teeth were scanned using SEM before (N=4) and after enamel condition...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2004.08.005
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:During laboratory fabrication procedures and/or clinical adjustments, pressable materials: IPS Empress and Empress 2, may be ground, polished or sandblasted. These treatments may affect their strength by introducing microscopic flaws and defects. This study investigates the effect of these procedures on the ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2003.08.006
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Manufacturers are adding fluoride (F) to calcium-containing chewing gums to further promote enamel remineralization. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a chewing gum containing phosphoryl oligosaccharides of calcium (POs-Ca) and fluoride on remineralization of enamel subsurface lesions, in a d...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2011.08.009
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The in-vitro dissolution of bioactive glass-based toothpastes and their capacity to form apatite-like phases in buffer solutions have been investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The commercial toothpaste samples were tested on immersion in artificial saliva, Earle's salt solution and Tris buffer for duration f...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2017.10.015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To systematically review the clinical application and remineralization potentials of ozone in dentistry; (2) To summarize the available in vitro applications of ozone in dentistry. SOURCES:Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL, etc. (up to April 2007). STUDY SELECTION:In vitro or in vivo English language publications, ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2007.11.008
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the survival and success of glass fiber posts compared to cast metal posts in teeth without ferrule. MATERIAL AND METHODS:An equivalency, prospective, double-blind (patient and outcome evaluator) randomized controlled trial (RCT) with parallel groups was designed to compare the cli...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103334
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the influence of pre-heating of high-viscosity bulk-fill composite materials on their degree of conversion and shrinkage force formation. METHODS:Four bulk-fill composite materials (Tetric EvoCeram Bulk Fill-TECBF, x-tra fil-XF, QuixFil-QF, SonicFill-SF) and one conventional nano-hybrid resin...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2015.07.014
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the lifetime of Y-TZP/porcelain crowns under three different load conditions using step-stress accelerated lifetime testing. METHODS:The Y-TZP frameworks were milled using CAD/CAM, veneered with a porcelain and cemented onto dentine analogue dies. Specimens were divided according to the occlusal ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2015.01.012
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To make an inventory of clinical studies on veneer restorations (VRs) using a meta-analysis review procedure and to aggregate an overall survival result for four types of VRs. METHODS:From the dental literature published from 1983 to November 1996, papers were selected using an in- and exclusion protocol in...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(97)00023-7
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In some studies gap formation has been evaluated in just one section of the restorative. This in vitro study aimed to design a quantitative three-dimensional method for evaluation of the contraction gap in restoratives. METHODS:Cervical cavities were prepared on buccal, palatal or lingual surfaces in human ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2004.10.001
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of sample thickness on the in vitro bond strength of two light-activated glass polyalkenoate cements to dentine have been investigated. The buccal and/or lingual surfaces of non-carious human third molar teeth were used for bonding. The tensile bond strengths to dentine of samples of the cements of 0.5 mm,...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(94)90123-6
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound in the kHz frequency range is used widely in clinical dentistry. The most common uses are in the fields of periodontology and endodontics. The ultrasonic scaler works by the vibratory chipping action of the oscillating tip and is assisted by the presence of cavitational activity in the associated cooling wa...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(92)90003-u
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00