Increased atherosclerosis in mice with increased vascular biglycan content.

abstract：:Hyperapobetalipoproteinemia (hyperapo B), a common disorder associated with coronary artery disease, is characterized by an increased number of small, dense, low density lipoprotein (LDL) particles. The cellular mechanisms responsible for early atherosclerosis in hyperapo B are unknown. We tested the hypothesis that h...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Kafonek SD,Raikhel I,Bachorik PS,Kwiterovich PO Jr

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early stages of atherosclerosis are commonly noted in youth. The present study was designed to examine the effects of lifestyle modification in 19 overweight children (age 8-17) who were placed on a high-fiber, low-fat diet in a 2-week residential program where food was provided ad libitum and daily exercise (2-2.5h) ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Roberts CK,Chen AK,Barnard RJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endurance exercise training is known to produce favorable changes in the metabolic profile including reduced plasma triglyceride (TG) and increased high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol concentrations. These metabolic improvements are likely to contribute to the reduced coronary heart disease (CHD) risk often obs...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Bergeron J,Couillard C,Després JP,Gagnon J,Leon AS,Rao DC,Skinner JS,Wilmore JH,Bouchard C

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals who are physically fit or engage in regular physical activity have a lower incidence of cardiovascular disease and risk of mortality. We conducted a large-scale controlled trial of interventions to decrease cardiovascular risk factors, during which we assessed the effect of a workplace-based intervention p...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Naito M,Nakayama T,Okamura T,Miura K,Yanagita M,Fujieda Y,Kinoshita F,Naito Y,Nakagawa H,Tanaka T,Ueshima H,HIPOP-OHP Research Group.

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although obesity has long been recognised as a cardiovascular risk factor, only in recent years has the role of visceral adipose tissue (VAT) been evaluated. In the Prospective Study of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors (PIVUS) study, we related VAT and other obesity indices to endothelium-dependent vasodil...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Lind L,Johansson L,Hulthe J,von Below C,Ahlström H

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency (LAL-D) is a rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease caused by deleterious mutations in the LIPA gene. The age at onset and rate of progression vary greatly and this may relate to the nature of the underlying mutations. Patients presenting in infancy have the most rapidly pr...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Reiner Ž,Guardamagna O,Nair D,Soran H,Hovingh K,Bertolini S,Jones S,Ćorić M,Calandra S,Hamilton J,Eagleton T,Ros E

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether statin-treated heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemic (FH) patients have lower plasma coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) levels than low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) mutation negative FH patients on equivalent statin doses, and whether lower CoQ(10) concentrations are associated with ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Young JM,Molyneux SL,Reinheimer AM,Florkowski CM,Frampton CM,Scott RS,George PM

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of a fish lipid concentrate rich in eicosapentaenoic acid was studied in 107 subjects for periods up to 2 years. Ninety-two had heart disease or hyper-lipidaemia and 15 had no history of heart disease. Serum triglyceride levels were rapidly reduced, cholesterol fell more slowly but high density lipoprotein ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Saynor R,Verel D,Gillott T

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:It has been proposed that reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion modify the N-terminus of serum albumin resulting in ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) formation. Likewise, several recent publications provide evidence that melatonin, a circadian endogenously produced in...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Dominguez-Rodriguez A,Abreu-Gonzalez P,Garcia-Gonzalez MJ,Samimi-Fard S,Reiter RJ,Kaski JC

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High circulating levels of carotenoids have been thought to exhibit a protective function in the development of atherosclerosis. We investigated whether aortic atherosclerosis was associated with lower levels of the major serum carotenoids in alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, beta-cryptoxanthin, lutein, lycopene, and zea...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Klipstein-Grobusch K,Launer LJ,Geleijnse JM,Boeing H,Hofman A,Witteman JC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, we compared the changes in arterial stiffness in chronic hemodialysis patients treated with 8-h vs. 4-h thrice weekly in-center hemodialysis. METHODS:Sixty prevalent chronic hemodialysis patients assigned to 8-h nocturnal in-center thrice weekly HD (NHD) and 60 control cases assigned to 4-h th...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Demirci MS,Celik G,Ozkahya M,Tumuklu M,Toz H,Asci G,Duman S,Basci A,Kircelli F,Ozdogan O,Demirci C,Can L,Isik IO,Ok E,Long Dialysis Group.

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabbit aortic smooth muscle cells (SMCs) were successfully subcultured in 10% hyperlipidemic rabbit serum (HLS) for at least 9 passages. SMCs grown in HLS grew into higher cell densities than SMCs cultured in normolipidemic rabbit serum (NLS) for at least 4-5 passages in NLS and HLS, respectively. However, cells cultu...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Pietilä K

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intravascular metabolism of sterol labeled [1,2,6,7-3H(N)]cholesteryl oleate and acyl labeled cholesteryl [9,10-3H]oleate and cholesteryl [1-14C]oleate was compared in the rat, an animal species without plasma cholesteryl ester transfer activity (CETA). In a first series of studies, the metabolism of sterol labele...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Terpstra AH

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of resistance training (RT) on the metabolism of an LDL-like nanoemulsion and on lipid transfer to HDL, an important step of HDL metabolism. METHODS:LDL-like nanoemulsion plasma kinetics was studied in 15 healthy men under regular RT for 1-4 years (age = 25 ± 5 years, VO(2)peak = 50 ±...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： da Silva JL,Vinagre CG,Morikawa AT,Alves MJ,Mesquita CH,Maranhão RC

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) concentration in plasma is an important predictor for atherosclerosis, and desialylated LDL has been proposed to be particularly atherogenic. Atherosclerosis is also associated with vascular endothelial dysfunction. We therefore wished to test the hypothesis that removal of sialic acid re...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Stratton PD,Lumb PJ,Paganga G,Crook MA,Ferro A

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological evidence supports the use of non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C), apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB), and low-density lipoprotein particles as markers of atherogenic risk. Treatment guidelines also identify these as additional targets of lipid-modifying intervention in patients with elevated ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Rosenson RS

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell-adhesion molecule CD44 likely participates in atherosclerosis development. We have shown previously that pro-inflammatory cytokines affect CD44 expression. Therefore, this work examined the role of elevated CD44 levels in human macrophages. Macrophages from human atherosclerotic subjects (n=15) showed elevate...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Hägg D,Sjöberg S,Hultén LM,Fagerberg B,Wiklund O,Rosengren A,Carlsson LM,Borén J,Svensson PA,Krettek A

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The change of acid cholesteryl ester hydrolase activity in mononuclear leukocyte following treatment of diabetes mellitus was studied in 21 patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Enzyme activity before treatment in the patients was significantly lower than that in 14 age-matched healthy subject...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Onuma T,Tsutsui M,Boku A,Yanada A,Ochiai S,Takebe K

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSES:Pulse wave analysis (PWV), a marker of aortic stiffness, has independent predictive value for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in both healthy and high-risk populations, especially fatal stroke, and for long-term functional stroke prognosis. Whether arterial stiffness and wave reflection a...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Gąsecki D,Rojek A,Kwarciany M,Kowalczyk K,Boutouyrie P,Nyka W,Laurent S,Narkiewicz K

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper mediated oxidative modification of high density lipoprotein (HDL) diminishes its capacity to promote cholesterol efflux from cells in culture. In the present study, HDL was isolated from eight subjects before and after a 10 day administration of the antioxidant vitamins C and E. After incubation HDL (1.25 mg pr...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Rifici VA,Khachadurian AK

更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Young pigs with hypertension of 10 weeks duration, resulting from cellophane perinephritis, were injected with 125I-labelled low-density lipoprotein ([125I]LDL) before being killed 24 h or 48 h later. Intimal thickening and increased acid mucopolysaccharide were demonstrated in the aortas and major arteries of the hyp...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Sharpe DN,Scott PJ,Flint MH,Donald J

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Baseline brachial artery (BBA) diameter has been reported to be a potential confounding factor of flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationships between BBA diameter and cardiovascular risk factors and compare the diagnostic accuracy of BBA diameter in ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Maruhashi T,Soga J,Fujimura N,Idei N,Mikami S,Iwamoto Y,Iwamoto A,Kajikawa M,Matsumoto T,Oda N,Kishimoto S,Matsui S,Hashimoto H,Aibara Y,Yusoff FM,Hidaka T,Kihara Y,Chayama K,Noma K,Nakashima A,Goto C,Tomiyama H

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human serum paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is associated with high-density lipoprotein, and inhibits oxidative modification of low-density lipoprotein in vitro. Therefore, PON1 is supposed to protect against atherosclerosis in vivo. In this study, we investigated the direct effect of Sp1 on PON1 transcription in HepG2 cells usi...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Osaki F,Ikeda Y,Suehiro T,Ota K,Tsuzura S,Arii K,Kumon Y,Hashimoto K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerotic plaque-like lesions are prevalent in synthetic arteriovenous shunts created to provide vascular access for hemodialysis. Similarities to atherosclerotic plaques in native arteries include eccentric location, immunoreactivity for smooth muscle actin, dystrophic calcifications, superimposed thrombi, and ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Sloop GD,Fallon KB,Zieske AW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of cholesteryl esters in human plasma and plays a critical role in high density lipoprotein (HDL) metabolism. Genetic LCAT deficiency is a rare metabolic disorder characterized by low HDL cholesterol levels. This paper reviews the ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Calabresi L,Simonelli S,Gomaraschi M,Franceschini G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 137 living subjects, arteriosclerotic change in the human abdominal aorta was examined in relation to coronary heart disease (CHD) using a new ultrasonic method. The pressure strain elastic modulus (Ep) was calculated as an index of elastic properties from which arteriosclerotic change in the aorta was estimated. T...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Imura T,Yamamoto K,Satoh T,Mikami T,Yasuda H

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although the combination of statins with n-3 fatty acids seems to be beneficial under the lipid profile aspect, there is little information about the interaction of these two compounds on oxidative stress. OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the interaction between statins and n-3 fatty acids on oxidative stress in women,...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Carrepeiro MM,Rogero MM,Bertolami MC,Botelho PB,Castro N,Castro IA

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Circulating endotoxin levels are associated with atherosclerosis. Moreover, ethnic differences in pro-inflammatory markers may be associated with ethnic differences in atherosclerotic and cardiovascular (CVD) and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:To investigate ethnic differences in c...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Miller MA,McTernan PG,Harte AL,Silva NF,Strazzullo P,Alberti KG,Kumar S,Cappuccio FP

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Low ankle-brachial index (ABI) is associated with increased mortality and an increased incidence of cardiovascular events. The purpose of this study was to investigate the value of borderline ABI in predicting clinical outcomes. METHODS AND RESULTS:The data were derived from the Shinken Database 20...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Tanaka S,Kaneko H,Kano H,Matsuno S,Suzuki S,Takai H,Otsuka T,Uejima T,Oikawa Y,Nagashima K,Kirigaya H,Sagara K,Yajima J,Sawada H,Aizawa T,Yamashita T

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the aortic histology of 28 Macaca nigra males and females, from 6 to more than 20 years old, normal and manifesting various degrees of spontaneous diabetes. Correlations of several metabolic and hormonal indicators of diabetes severity with gross and microscopic findings in the aortas demonstrated direct as...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Howard CF Jr,Vesselinovitch D,Wissler RW

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00