Roles of Sp1 and protein kinase C in regulation of human serum paraoxonase 1 (PON1) gene transcription in HepG2 cells.

Abstract:

:Human serum paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is associated with high-density lipoprotein, and inhibits oxidative modification of low-density lipoprotein in vitro. Therefore, PON1 is supposed to protect against atherosclerosis in vivo. In this study, we investigated the direct effect of Sp1 on PON1 transcription in HepG2 cells using a reporter gene assay. A deletion analysis of the PON1 upstream region revealed that dominant promoter elements were present within a sequence between -269 and -97bp, which contained a consensus binding site for Sp1, and an electrophoretic mobility shift analysis (EMSA) indicated the Sp1 binding to the upstream sequence. In accordance with this, overexpression of Sp1 dramatically enhanced PON1 promoter activity, and the Sp1 inhibitor mithramycin inhibited Sp1-induced promoter activation in a dose-dependent manner. The basal promoter activity was also enhanced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), and synergistic promoter activation was observed when Sp1-transfected cells were treated with PMA. The PMA-induced promoter activation was inhibited by mithramycin. In addition, overexpression of the dominant negative version of PKCalpha or zeta, significantly reduced PON1 promoter activity. These data suggest that Sp1 acts as a positive regulator of PON1 transcription, and that an interaction between Sp1 and PKC is a key mechanism for the effect of Sp1 on PON1 transcription.

journal_name

Atherosclerosis

journal_title

Atherosclerosis

authors

Osaki F,Ikeda Y,Suehiro T,Ota K,Tsuzura S,Arii K,Kumon Y,Hashimoto K

doi

10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.05.029

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-10-01 00:00:00

pages

279-87

issue

2

eissn

0021-9150

issn

1879-1484

pii

S0021-9150(04)00306-5

journal_volume

176

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance: relationship to haemostatic and inflammatory markers in older non-diabetic men.

    abstract:AIMS:We have examined the cross-sectional relationship between insulin resistance, the metabolic syndrome and haemostatic and inflammatory markers. METHODS AND RESULTS:We carried out the study in 2722 non-diabetic men aged 60-79 years with no history of coronary heart disease or stroke and who were not on warfarin tre...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.12.031

    authors: Wannamethee SG,Lowe GD,Shaper AG,Rumley A,Lennon L,Whincup PH

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated CETP activity during acute phase of myocardial infarction is independently associated with endothelial dysfunction and adverse clinical outcome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent data suggests that cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) activity may interact with acute stress conditions via inflammatory-oxidative response and thrombogenesis. We investigated this assumption in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). METHODS:Consecutive patients with STEMI (...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.10.104

    authors: Carvalho LS,Virginio VW,Panzoldo NB,Figueiredo VN,Santos SN,Modolo RG,Andrade JM,Quinaglia E Silva JC,Nadruz-Junior W,de Faria EC,Sposito AC,Brasilia Heart Study Group.

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression by oxLDL inhibits macrophage derived foam cell migration.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Deletion of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in apolipoprotein E knockout mice was shown to mitigate the extent of arteriosclerosis. Oxidized low density lipoprotein (oxLDL) inhibits macrophage migration and traps foam cells, possibly through a mechanism involving oxidative stress. Here, we addressed wh...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.04.020

    authors: Huang H,Koelle P,Fendler M,Schröttle A,Czihal M,Hoffmann U,Conrad M,Kuhlencordt PJ

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and predictors of lipid abnormalities in patients treated with statins in the UK general practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the prevalence and predictors of lipid abnormalities in statin-treated patients in the UK. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was performed using the UK General Practice Research Database. Patients >or=35 years of age were included if they received first-ever statin between January 2000 and Dec...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2008.03.016

    authors: Phatak H,Wentworth C,Sazonov V,Burke T

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • The HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor rosuvastatin inhibits plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 expression and secretion in human adipocytes.

    abstract::Human preadipocytes and adipocytes are known to produce the proatherogenic factor PAI-1 and proinflammatory cytokines, and obesity was found to be state of increased adipose production of these factors. In the present study, we investigated the effect of rosuvastatin on the regulation of PAI-1 gene expression in human...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.06.005

    authors: Laumen H,Skurk T,Hauner H

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ciprofibrate in the therapy of type II hypercholesterolemia. A double-blind trial.

    abstract::The hypolipidemic efficacy of ciprofibrate was evaluated in patients with type II hypercholesterolemia. Patients were randomized to placebo or ciprofibrate (50 mg or 100 mg/day) and, after a 6-week baseline period, received medication for a period of 12 weeks. Blood samples were analyzed every 2 weeks. Twenty patients...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(82)90115-0

    authors: Illingworth DR,Olsen GD,Cook SF,Sexton GJ,Wendel HA,Connor WE

    更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo impact of prodrug isosorbide-5-nicotinate-2-aspirinate on lipids and prostaglandin D2: is this a new immediate-release therapeutic option for niacin?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the pharmacokinetics and effects of the first immediate-release (IR) niacin-aspirin prodrug (ST0702) on lipid, prostaglandin and thromboxane levels in non-human primates (NHPs). METHODS:We compared 28 mg/kg crystalline IR niacin, equimolar doses of crystalline IR ST0702 and control on low densit...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.01.016

    authors: Ledwidge MT,Ryan F,Kerins DM,O'Connell D,Cefali G,Harmon S,Jones M,Gilmer JF

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic and nongenetic factors for moderate hyperhomocyst(e)inemia.

    abstract::To assess the risk for homocyst(e)ine-associated vascular disease, overt hyperhomocyst(e)inemia should be demonstrated. In nonhomocystinuric subjects, clinical vascular disease must have developed after 40 or more years of persistent hyperhomocyst(e)inemia which may not be present without a genetic defect(s). Nongenet...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(95)05648-3

    authors: Kang SS,Wong PW

    更新日期:1996-01-26 00:00:00

  • Vascular NAD(P)H oxidase mediates endothelial dysfunction in basilar arteries from Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats.

    abstract::We examined the responses of basilar arteries taken from Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats, a type 2 diabetes model. Both the nitric oxide (NO)-mediated relaxation and the cyclic 3',5'-guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) production elicited by acetylcholine (ACh) were much weaker in OLETF rats than in age-matc...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2006.06.005

    authors: Matsumoto T,Kobayashi T,Wachi H,Seyama Y,Kamata K

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of circular RNA Hsa_circ_0001879 and Hsa_circ_0004104 as novel biomarkers for coronary artery disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The role of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in coronary artery disease (CAD) remains elusive. The aim of the present study was to profile circRNAs expression in CAD patients and assess diagnostics biomarkers for CAD. METHODS:The circRNA profiles of 24 CAD patients and 7 controls were assessed by microarra...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2019.05.006

    authors: Wang L,Shen C,Wang Y,Zou T,Zhu H,Lu X,Li L,Yang B,Chen J,Chen S,Lu X,Gu D

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • SCM-198 attenuates early atherosclerotic lesions in hypercholesterolemic rabbits via modulation of the inflammatory and oxidative stress pathways.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate SCM-198 (also known as "leonurine"), a compound in Herba leonuri, as well as its effect on the progression of atherosclerosis in hypercholesterolemic rabbits and underlying mechanisms. METHODS:Thirty New Zealand male White rabbits (5 groups, n = 6) were fed either a normal diet or a high-chole...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.06.066

    authors: Zhang Y,Guo W,Wen Y,Xiong Q,Liu H,Wu J,Zou Y,Zhu Y

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of MMP8 and MMP13 by angiotensin II correlates to severe intra-plaque hemorrhages and collagen breakdown in atherosclerotic lesions with a vulnerable phenotype.

    abstract::Angiotensin II (ATII)-mediated hypertension increases the risk for acute coronary events, which may be caused by augmented collagen degradation. Interstitial fibers of collagen type I in the plaque can be degraded by MMP8 and MMP13 specifically. Indeed high MMP8 levels have been correlated with ruptured plaques in pat...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.01.025

    authors: Cheng C,Tempel D,van Haperen R,van Damme L,Algür M,Krams R,de Crom R

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • A major gene influences variation in large HDL particles and their response to diet in baboons.

    abstract::Some baboons accumulate appreciable amounts of large apoE-rich HDLs (HDL(1)) which are similar to those reported in humans with several different dyslipoproteinemias. We estimated HDL(1) cholesterol concentrations by gradient gel electrophoresis of serum samples obtained from 634 pedigreed baboons fed with three diets...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(02)00015-1

    authors: Rainwater DL,Kammerer CM,Cox LA,Rogers J,Carey KD,Dyke B,Mahaney MC,McGill HC Jr,VandeBerg JL

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetic state as a crucial factor for impaired arterial elastic properties in patients with peripheral arterial disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased arterial stiffness is associated with greater risk of cardiovascular events and mortality. However, in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) who have severe atherosclerotic disorder or risk clustering, the major determinants of increased stiffness have been not clarified. METHODS:This st...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.06.033

    authors: Makita S,Matsui H,Naganuma Y,Abiko A,Tamada M,Nakamura M

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Carotid plaque, compared with carotid intima-media thickness, more accurately predicts coronary artery disease events: a meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We conducted the meta-analysis to compare the diagnostic accuracies of carotid plaque and carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) measured by B-mode ultrasonography for the prediction of coronary artery disease (CAD) events. METHODS:Two reviewers independently searched electronic databases to identify relevan...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.06.044

    authors: Inaba Y,Chen JA,Bergmann SR

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • A systematic literature review of the effect of carotid atherosclerosis on local vessel stiffness and elasticity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This systematic literature review sought to determine the effects of carotid atherosclerotic plaque on local arterial stiffness. METHODS:MedLine, EMBASE, and grey literature were searched with the following term: ("atherosclerosis" or "carotid atherosclerosis" or "carotid artery disease" or "carotid plaque")...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2015.09.008

    authors: Boesen ME,Singh D,Menon BK,Frayne R

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Does the presence of the 3500 mutant apolipoprotein B-100 in low density lipoprotein particles affect their atherogenicity?

    abstract::Apolipoprotein B-100 (apo B-100) is the protein component of low density lipoprotein (LDL) responsible for its binding and clearance by LDL receptors (LDL-R). In familial defective apo B-100 (FDB), a mutation in apo B-100 at residue 3500 markedly reduces its affinity for LDL-R, often causing accumulation of defective ...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(95)05598-q

    authors: Maher VM,Gallagher JJ,Thompson GR,Myant NB

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Oxidized low density lipoprotein stimulates collagen production in cultured arterial smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::We examined the interactive effect of oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL) and ascorbic acid on collagen production in cultured smooth muscle cells (SMCs). Porcine aortic SMCs were incubated with 50-200 micrograms/ml of human LDL with/without 5 microM Cu2+ for 24 h. Collagen production was assayed by successive salt...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(95)05515-x

    authors: Jimi S,Saku K,Uesugi N,Sakata N,Takebayashi S

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Administration of natural astaxanthin increases serum HDL-cholesterol and adiponectin in subjects with mild hyperlipidemia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Astaxanthin has been reported to improve dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome in animals, but such effects in humans are not well known. METHODS:Placebo-controlled astaxanthin administration at doses of 0, 6, 12, 18 mg/day for 12 weeks was randomly allocated to 61 non-obese subjects with fasting serum trigly...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.10.012

    authors: Yoshida H,Yanai H,Ito K,Tomono Y,Koikeda T,Tsukahara H,Tada N

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of specific mutations at the LDL-receptor gene locus on the response to simvastatin therapy in Afrikaner patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia.

    abstract::Simvastatin, an inhibitor of HMG CoA reductase, lowers the plasma total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol concentration in familial hypercholesterolemic patients. The efficacy of the drug shows considerable inter-individual variation, however. In this study we have assessed the influence of certain LDL-receptor gene mut...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(93)90222-g

    authors: Jeenah M,September W,Graadt van Roggen F,de Villiers W,Seftel H,Marais D

    更新日期:1993-01-04 00:00:00

  • Deficiency of receptor-associated protein attenuates angiotensin II-induced atherosclerosis in hypercholesterolemic mice without influencing abdominal aortic aneurysms.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Receptor-associated protein (RAP) was initially described as a regulator of low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), but is now known to regulate many proteins. Since the direct effects of RAP on vascular pathologies have not been studied, this study determined whether RAP deficiency influen...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.11.013

    authors: Wang S,Subramanian V,Lu H,Howatt DA,Moorleghen JJ,Charnigo R,Cassis LA,Daugherty A

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association of lower total bilirubin level with statin usage: the United States National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2008.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A low circulating level of bilirubin is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. As statins can stimulate heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), which increases bilirubin production, we investigated whether statins in routine use increase total bilirubin levels in subjects at high cardiovascular risk. METHODS:Data f...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.07.094

    authors: Ong KL,Wu BJ,Cheung BM,Barter PJ,Rye KA

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Actions of vitamins A and E and some nicotinic acid derivatives on plasma lipids and on lipid infiltration of aorta in cholesterol-fed rabbits.

    abstract::Marked hypercholesterolemia and moderate lipid infiltration of the aorta were induced by feeding rabbits a diet containing 1% cholesterol + 3% corn oil for 70 days. In the liver the concentration and pool size of cholesterol increased and those of triglycerides (TG) decreased. On dietary addition of vitamin A and vita...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(75)90067-2

    authors: Brattsand R

    更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00

  • Causes of death in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia.

    abstract::Five out of 15 homozygotes and 41 out of 527 heterozygotes of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) died during the past 10 years. Sudden death or heart failure was the cause of death in each of the 5 deceased homozygotes. Twenty heterozygotes died of myocardial infarction, 9 of sudden death, and 1 died after AC bypass s...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(86)90107-3

    authors: Mabuchi H,Miyamoto S,Ueda K,Oota M,Takegoshi T,Wakasugi T,Takeda R

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Changes of HDL subfraction concentration and particle size by intralipid in vivo.

    abstract::The effects of the artificial triglyceride-phospholipid emulsion (10% intralipid) on HDL subfraction were studied in vivo. After a 14-h fast, subjects received intralipid via a 4-h infusion. Serum lipoproteins were analyzed before and at 4 and 6 h after the start of the infusion. At 4-h the following acute changes by ...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(88)90195-5

    authors: Sakuma N,Lin C,Matsumoto Y,Ikeuchi R,Ichikawa T,Hirata H,Noguchi Y,Fujinami T

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Histamine as an activator of cell growth and extracellular matrix reconstruction for human vascular smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::Atherosclerosis is characterised by unusual growth of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in the intima. We examined the effects of histamine on human VSMCs and the VSMC-derived cell line, ISS10. Histamine enhanced phosphoinositide hydrolysis, increased cytoplasmic Ca2+ level and stimulated the transcription of c-fos...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(94)90067-1

    authors: Satoh T,Sugama K,Matsuo A,Kato S,Ito S,Hatanaka M,Sasaguri Y

    更新日期:1994-09-30 00:00:00

  • Fatigability and functional performance among older adults with low-normal ankle-brachial index: Cross-sectional findings from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is associated with poor mobility and fatigue, but the relationship between preclinical ankle-brachial index (ABI) and early markers of fatigue and functional decline has not been defined. METHODS:570 adults, 50 and older, from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Agin...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.03.037

    authors: Martinez-Amezcua P,Matsushita K,Simonsick EM,Ferrucci L,Schrack JA

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • A search for mutagens in human aortal lipid extracts.

    abstract::In view of hypotheses suggesting mutagenesis is implicated in atherosclerosis, a total of 18 lipid extracts of human aortal tissues was examined by the standard Ames mutagenicity bioassay using Salmonella typhimurium or by a liquid modification thereof. One lipid extract of intimal-medial tissue contained detectable m...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(84)90134-5

    authors: Johnson BH,Smith LL

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased carotid atherosclerotic process by control of daily acute glucose fluctuations in diabetic patients treated by DPP-IV inhibitors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Blood glucose fluctuations have been found to be relevant to the progression of atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes and to be more detrimental for the development of atherosclerosis than the sustained hyperglycemia. We aim at evaluating the effect of blunted daily acute glucose fluctuations by DP...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.12.018

    authors: Barbieri M,Rizzo MR,Marfella R,Boccardi V,Esposito A,Pansini A,Paolisso G

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • The Barcelona-Asymptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerosis (AsIA) study: Subclinical cervico-cerebral stenosis and middle cerebral artery pulsatility index as predictors of long-term incident cognitive impairment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We aimed to study subclinical non-invasive vascular markers as predictors of incident long-term cognitive impairment in a longitudinal population-based study. METHODS:The Barcelona-Asymptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerosis (AsIA) study is a population-based study that included a random sample of 93...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2020.08.025

    authors: Crespo-Cuevas AM,Canento T,Hernández-Perez M,Cáceres C,González A,Ispierto L,Mataró M,Vilas D,Planas-Ballvé A,Martin L,Muñoz-Ortiz L,Arenillas JF,Via M,Castañón M,Millan M,Dorado L,López-Cancio E

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00