Discovery of a novel series of tetrahydro-β-carbolines inducing autophagic cell death in human metastatic melanoma.

Abstract:

:Herein, we report the synthesis of novel tetrahydro-β-carbolines that induce cell death via the autophagic pathway. Five of the new compounds induced cell death in a panel of patient-derived human metastatic melanoma cells. The autophagic pathway was confirmed using LC3 autophagosome markers; the involvement of ATG7 and Beclin 1 autophagy regulating genes was confirmed using infection with short hairpin RNA (shRNA) to silence Beclin 1 and ATG7. Compound VIII (IC50  = 2.34-5.15 μM) displayed activities greater than cisplatin against a panel of patient-derived human metastatic melanoma cell lines. The structure-activity relationship (SAR) of this class and the role of the absolute stereochemistry and geometrical isomerism are evaluated.

journal_name

Arch Pharm (Weinheim)

journal_title

Archiv der Pharmazie

authors

Ahmed NS,Elgendy M,Laufer S,Abadi AH

doi

10.1002/ardp.201300437

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-06-01 00:00:00

pages

398-406

issue

6

eissn

0365-6233

issn

1521-4184

journal_volume

347

pub_type

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