ICP OES and CV AAS in determination of mercury in an unusual fatal case of long-term exposure to elemental mercury in a teenager.

Abstract:

:In this work, a case of deliberate self-poisoning is presented. A 14-year-old girl suddenly died during one of the several hospitalizations. Abdominal computer tomography showed a large number of metallic particles in the large intestine. Analysis of blood and internal organs for mercury and other toxic metals carried out by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) revealed high concentrations of mercury in kidneys and liver (64,200 and 2470ng/g, respectively), less in stomach (90ng/g), and none in blood. Using cold vapor-atomic absorption spectrometry (CV AAS), high levels of mercury were confirmed in all examined materials, including blood (87ng/g), and additionally in hair. The results of analysis obtained by two techniques revealed that the exposure to mercury was considerable (some time later, it was stated that the mercury originated from thermometers that had been broken over the course of about 1 year, because of Münchausen syndrome). CV AAS is a more sensitive technique, particularly for blood samples (negative results using ICP OES), and tissue samples - with LOQ: 0.63ng/g of Hg (CV AAS) vis-à-vis 70ng/g of Hg (ICP OES). However, ICP OES may be used as a screening technique for autopsy material in acute poisoning by a heavy metal, even one as volatile as mercury.

journal_name

Forensic Sci Int

authors

Lech T

doi

10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.02.015

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-04-01 00:00:00

pages

e1-5

eissn

0379-0738

issn

1872-6283

pii

S0379-0738(14)00076-0

journal_volume

237

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Forensic drug intelligence: an important tool in law enforcement.

    abstract::Organised criminality is a great concern for national/international security. The demonstration of complex crimes is increasingly dependant on knowledge distributed within law-enforcement agencies and scientific disciplines. This separation of knowledge creates difficulties in reconstructing and prosecuting such crime...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.06.032

    authors: Esseiva P,Ioset S,Anglada F,Gasté L,Ribaux O,Margot P,Gallusser A,Biedermann A,Specht Y,Ottinger E

    更新日期:2007-04-11 00:00:00

  • Chemical profile of counterfeit buprenorphine vials seized in Tehran, Iran.

    abstract::Buprenorphine, commonly known by the trademark Temgesic, is one of the most popular drugs of abuse among the opioid-addicted young individuals in Iran. Temgesic, Bungesic, etc. are the most popular and important illicit opioid drugs in Tehran's illicit drugs black market, and are now among the most widely abused by op...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.06.016

    authors: Soltaninejad K,Faryadi M,Akhgari M,Bahmanabadi L

    更新日期:2007-10-25 00:00:00

  • Identifying a common origin of toner printed counterfeit banknotes by micro-Raman spectroscopy.

    abstract::This study explores the applicability of micro-Raman spectroscopy as a non-destructive technique for the analysis of color toner printed counterfeits. The main aim of the research paper was to find out whether Raman spectroscopy is a suitable method for establishing the connection between different specimens of counte...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.10.007

    authors: Skenderović Božičević M,Gajović A,Zjakić I

    更新日期:2012-11-30 00:00:00

  • The experience of the Forensic Anthropology Service of the Medical Examiner's Office in Porto Alegre, Brazil.

    abstract::The Forensic Anthropology Service of the Medical Examiner's Office of Porto Alegre was created in September 1997 to examine human skeletons, establish identification and identify lesions that may explain death. From September 1997 to December 2006, 344 skeletons were examined (mean: 37 examinations/year), and 322 were...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.05.004

    authors: Vaz M,Benfica FS

    更新日期:2008-08-06 00:00:00

  • DNA typing of the D1S8 (MS32) locus by rapid detection minisatellite variant repeat (MVR) mapping using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay.

    abstract::The typing of the D1S8 (MS32) locus using the minisatellite variant repeat (MVR) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method was performed by visualising amplified DNA stained with ethidium bromide. The results from rapid detection MVR-PCR were compared with those from the original MVR-PCR using Southern blot hybridisation...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0379-0738(94)90321-2

    authors: Yamamoto T,Tamaki K,Kojima T,Uchihi R,Katsumata Y,Jeffreys AJ

    更新日期:1994-05-25 00:00:00

  • Ocfentanil overdose fatality in the recreational drug scene.

    abstract::This paper describes the first reported death involving ocfentanil, a potent synthetic opioid and structure analogue of fentanyl abused as a new psychoactive substance in the recreational drug scene. A 17-year-old man with a history of illegal substance abuse was found dead in his home after snorting a brown powder pu...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.07.005

    authors: Coopman V,Cordonnier J,De Leeuw M,Cirimele V

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Optimization of a duplex amplification and sequencing strategy for the HVI/HVII regions of human mitochondrial DNA for forensic casework.

    abstract::A duplex primer set for the amplification of mitochondrial DNA HVI and HVII control regions was evaluated for the optimization of a DNA sequencing protocol suitable for forensic casework. HVI and HVII products, with the absence of non-specific products, could be detected by agarose gel electrophoresis when as little a...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.09.128

    authors: Chong MD,Calloway CD,Klein SB,Orrego C,Buoncristiani MR

    更新日期:2005-11-25 00:00:00

  • Two cases of unexpected sudden death due to cystic medionecrosis of the aorta associated with bloodless aortic dissection.

    abstract::The autopsy findings from two rare cases of sudden death concerning a 31- and a 44-year-old woman are reported. Autopsy and morphological examination revealed a dissection of the aorta but no rupture into the pericardial sac. In both cases mucoid deposits in all layers of the media and rarefication of the elastic fibe...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00062-0

    authors: Dettmeyer R,Schmidt P,Madea B

    更新日期:1998-06-22 00:00:00

  • Sex identification of forensic specimens by polymerase chain reaction (PCR): two alternative methods.

    abstract::Sex identification of forensic samples (bloodstains and decomposed tissue) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was investigated. Amplification of a segment of the amelogenin gene using a pair of primers revealed both Y- and X-specific bands at the same time. The gene has counterparts in both the X and Y chromosomes and...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0379-0738(91)90174-h

    authors: Akane A,Shiono H,Matsubara K,Nakahori Y,Seki S,Nagafuchi S,Yamada M,Nakagome Y

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Forensic evaluation of 13 STR loci in the Roma population (Gypsies) of Greece.

    abstract::Allele frequencies have been calculated in 13 STR loci in a Roma (Gypsy) population sample from Greece. The data can be used in forensic cases. The comparison of the allele frequencies between the Roma and the Greeks showed significant differences for the majority of the loci. Furthermore comparison to another Romany ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.03.021

    authors: Deligiannidis P,Triantaphyllidis C,Psaroulis D,Kouvatsi A

    更新日期:2006-03-10 00:00:00

  • A non-fatal intoxication and seven deaths involving the dissociative drug 3-MeO-PCP.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:3-methoxyphencyclidine (3-MeO-PCP) appeared on the illicit drug market in 2011 and is an analogue of phencyclidine, which exhibits anesthetic, analgesic and hallucinogenic properties. In this paper, we report data from a non-fatal intoxication and seven deaths involving 3-MeO-PCP in Sweden during the perio...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.02.034

    authors: Johansson A,Lindstedt D,Roman M,Thelander G,Nielsen EI,Lennborn U,Sandler H,Rubertsson S,Ahlner J,Kronstrand R,Kugelberg FC

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of cerebro-spinal fluid biochemistry in the diagnosis of brain insult.

    abstract::Postmortem biochemical indices may provide a useful adjunct to morphological studies in the identification of antemortem brain insult. We studied 34 routine medico-legal cases categorising them into one of four diagnostic groups. There were 11 cases of head trauma, 7 of 'hypoxia' (3 hangings and 4 carbon monoxide or d...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0379-0738(92)90107-8

    authors: Osuna E,Perez-Carceles MD,Luna A,Pounder DJ

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Virtual assessment of perimortem and postmortem blunt force cranial trauma.

    abstract::The aim of this study is to investigate the potential use of reconstructed three-dimensional multi-detector computed tomography (3D MDCT) imagery to distinguish between perimortem cranial trauma and postmortem cranial damage. A total of 45 crania were initially examined for the purpose of this study. The postmortem gr...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.03.032

    authors: Fleming-Farrell D,Michailidis K,Karantanas A,Roberts N,Kranioti EF

    更新日期:2013-06-10 00:00:00

  • German population data of three tetrameric short tandem repeat loci--D3S1744, D12S1090 and D18S849.

    abstract::Allele and genotype frequencies of the three tetrameric short tandem repeat (STR) 1 Oci D351744 D1251090 and D185849 were analyzed in a German sample population using a multiplex PCR and electrophoresis of amplified products in denaturing gels followed by silver staining. Testing for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium showed ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00179-5

    authors: Stein C,Lange T,Ferencik S,Grosse-Wilde H,Henssge C

    更新日期:1998-01-30 00:00:00

  • Evaluating the utility of hexapod species for calculating a confidence interval about a succession based postmortem interval estimate.

    abstract::Carrion insect succession patterns have long been used to estimate the postmortem interval (PMI) during a death investigation. However, no published carrion succession study included sufficient replication to calculate a confidence interval about a PMI estimate based on occurrence data. We exposed 53 pig carcasses (16...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.05.007

    authors: Perez AE,Haskell NH,Wells JD

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Delimitation of the time of death by immunohistochemical detection of insulin in pancreatic beta-cells.

    abstract::To improve the possibilities to delimitate the time of death after longer laytime, it was examined if this is possible by immunohistochemical insulin detection. The results show that in our examination material, the pancreatic beta-cells of up to 12-day-old corpses produce a positive immunoreaction towards insulin in ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(99)00124-3

    authors: Wehner F,Wehner HD,Schieffer MC,Subke J

    更新日期:1999-11-08 00:00:00

  • A new individualization marker of semen: deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) polymorphism.

    abstract::We describe a method for obtaining specific and reproducible deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) typing from liquid semen. Isoelectric focusing of the enzymes on polyacrylamide gel (IEF-PAGE, pH 3.5-5) was accomplished using a 0.5-mm thick gel. The separated isozymes were visualized by a new activity staining method, dried ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0379-0738(92)90043-v

    authors: Sawazaki K,Yasuda T,Nadano D,Tenjo E,Iida R,Takeshita H,Kishi K

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of polymorphism at eight STR loci in the Croatian population using automated detection.

    abstract::Population study was carried out on the sample of 167 unrelated donors from the wider area of the Croatia's capital, Zagreb, using the short tandem reapet (STR) loci: TH01, VWFA31, FES/FPS, F13A01, D1S1656, D12S391, D18S535 and D22S683. ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00096-8

    authors: Grubić Z,Stingl K,Kastelan A

    更新日期:2002-06-25 00:00:00

  • A study to visualize and determine the sequencing of intersecting ink lines.

    abstract::Determining the sequencing of intersecting ink lines is one of the current problems for forensic document examiners. The way two inks will distribute and interact with each other and the paper at the crossing is a dynamic process that can be affected by many variables. Thus, the main purpose of this manuscript is to v...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.10.026

    authors: Ozbek N,Braz A,López-López M,García-Ruiz C

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting body movements for person identification under different walking conditions.

    abstract::Human motion during walking provides biometric information which can be utilized to quantify the similarity between two persons or identify a person. The purpose of this study was to develop a method for identifying a person using their walking motion when another walking motion under different conditions is given. Th...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.07.022

    authors: Nguyen DP,Phan CB,Koo S

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic diversity and forensic evaluation of 10 STR loci in Lodz region of Poland.

    abstract::Allele frequency data and forensic efficiency parameters for 10 STR loci: D3S1358, vWA, D16S539, D2S1338, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D19S433, TH01 and FGA, were estimated from a sample of 207 unrelated individuals in Lodz region of Poland. ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00268-8

    authors: Jacewicz R,Berent J,Prośniak A,Kadłubek M,Szram S

    更新日期:2003-10-14 00:00:00

  • New impurity profiles of recent Australian imported 'ice': methamphetamine impurity profiling and the identification of (pseudo)ephedrine and Leuckart specific marker compounds.

    abstract::Determination of the synthetic route in methamphetamine profiling relies on the identification of key, route specific marker impurity compounds. Impurity profiling of recent crystalline methamphetamine ('ice'), seized by the Australian Federal Police at the Australian border in 2003-2004, identified route specific mar...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.08.016

    authors: Qi Y,Evans I,McCluskey A

    更新日期:2007-07-04 00:00:00

  • Molecular differentiation of Central European blowfly species (Diptera, Calliphoridae) using mitochondrial and nuclear genetic markers.

    abstract::A challenging step in medical, veterinary and forensic entomology casework is the rapid and accurate identification of insects to estimate the period of insect activity (PIA), which usually approximates the post-mortem interval (PMI). The morphological identification of insect evidence is hampered by species similarit...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.07.018

    authors: GilArriortua M,Saloña Bordas MI,Köhnemann S,Pfeiffer H,de Pancorbo MM

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) profiling in post-explosion residues to constitute evidence of crime-scene presence.

    abstract::Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) and its degradation products are analyzed to discriminate between residues originating from PETN explosions and residues obtained under other circumstances, such as natural degradation on textile, or after handling intact PETN. The degradation products observed in post-explosion sam...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.03.042

    authors: Brust H,van Asten A,Koeberg M,van der Heijden A,Kuijpers CJ,Schoenmakers P

    更新日期:2013-07-10 00:00:00

  • Fatal inhalation of nitrogen inside a closed environment: Toxicological issues about the cause of death.

    abstract::Asphyxia due to inhalation of nitrogen, as accidental or suicidal event, has been seldom reported in the forensic field. Death usually occurs because of a displacement and decrease of environmental and alveolar oxygen concentrations, but taking into account that nitrogen is a normal component of atmosphere, autopsy fi...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.06.029

    authors: Lo Faro AF,Pirani F,Paratore A,Tagliabracci A,Busardò FP

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cannabinoid level in the leaves as a tool for the early discrimination of Cannabis chemiovariants.

    abstract::One hundred and seventy-six plants of 22 different lots of Cannabis sativa L., grown at the Botanical Garden of Siena (Italy) were chromatographically analysed in order to define the cannabinoid content in their leaves. The content of the major cannabinoids, delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol, cannabinol and ca...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0379-0738(84)90149-x

    authors: Barni-Comparini I,Ferri S,Centini F

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • 13 STR loci frequencies in the population from Paraíba, Northeast Brazil.

    abstract::As part of a long-term project on Northeastern Brazilians, population genetic data were obtained from 323 unrelated individuals from the state of Paraíba. The loci studied were CSF1P0, TPOX, TH01, vWA, D16S539, D7S820, D13S317, D18S51, D21S11, D8S1179, F13A01, F13B and LPL. Their distributions are in Hardy-Weinberg eq...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.10.026

    authors: Gomes AV,Mauricio-da-Silva L,Raposo G,Vieira JR,Silva Rdos S

    更新日期:2007-12-20 00:00:00

  • Interlaboratory comparison studies on the analysis of hair for drugs of abuse.

    abstract::Eleven laboratories interested in the analysis of human hair for drugs of abuse participated in a study to determine how well drugs could be detected and quantified in hair. For the two exercises completed to date, substances to be determined were limited to cocaine, benzoylecgonine, and morphine. Samples sent to the ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0379-0738(93)90283-g

    authors: Welch MJ,Sniegoski LT,Allgood CC

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fast screening tests for the simultaneous detection of 11 drugs of abuse in urine specimens. A forensic epidemiology study of 28,298 cases in Tunisia.

    abstract::Forensic investigation performed on people suspected to be drug abusers covering all Tunisian cities was conducted by monitoring an epidemiological study of human urine samples surveying positive rates of consumption for drugs of abuse. The forensic investigations were conducted on a total of 28,298 arrested individua...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.004

    authors: Moslah B,Araoud M,Nouioui MA,Najjar S,Amira D,Ben Salah N,Hedhili A

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reprint of: Cling film plastic wrap: An innovation for dead body packaging, preservation and transportation by first responders as a replacement for cadaver body bag in large scale disasters.

    abstract::Cadaver body bags are the conventional method to contain a human body or human remains, which includes the use for storage and transportation of the deceased at any crime scene or disaster scene. During disasters, most often than not, the first responders including the police will be equipped with cadaver body bags to...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.04.017

    authors: Khoo LS,Lai PS,Saidin MH,Noor Z,Mahmood MS

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00