Abstract:
:Bacillus stearothermophilus large ribosomal subunits were reconstituted in the presence of 5S rRNAs from different origins and tested for their biological activities. The results obtained have shown that eubacterial and archaebacterial 5S rRNAs can easily substitute for B. stearothermophilus 5S rRNA in the reconstitution, while eukaryotic 5S rRNAs yield ribosomal subunits with reduced biological activities. From our results we propose an interaction between nucleotides 42-47 of 5S rRNA and nucleotides 2603-2608 of 23S rRNA during the assembly of the 50S ribosomal subunit. Other experiments with eukaryotic 5.8S rRNAs reveal, if at all, a very low incorporation of these RNA species into the reconstituted ribosomes.
journal_name
Nucleic Acids Resjournal_title
Nucleic acids researchauthors
Hartmann RK,Vogel DW,Walker RT,Erdmann VAdoi
10.1093/nar/16.8.3511subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-04-25 00:00:00pages
3511-24issue
8eissn
0305-1048issn
1362-4962journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mutations in human mitochondrial DNA are often associated with incurable human neuromuscular diseases. Among these mutations, an important number have been identified in tRNA genes, including 29 in the gene MT-TL1 coding for the tRNA(Leu(UUR)). The m.3243A>G mutation was described as the major cause of the MELAS syndr...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkr546
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sequence of 1000 nucleotides at the 3' end of tobacco mosaic virus RNA has been determined. The sequence contains the entire coat protein cistron as well as regions to its left and right. Sequence characterization was by conventional methods for use with uniformly 32P labeled RNA complemented by newer methods for ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/6.4.1287
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homologous recombination (HR) is important in repairing errors of replication and other forms of DNA damage. In mammalian cells, potential templates include the homologous chromosome, and after DNA replication, the sister chromatid. Previous work has shown that the mammalian recombination machinery is organized to sup...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkh280
更新日期:2004-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::The bHLH transcription factor MyoD, the prototypical master regulator of differentiation, directs a complex program of gene expression during skeletal myogenesis. The up-regulation of the cdk inhibitor p57kip2 plays a critical role in coordinating differentiation and growth arrest during muscle development, as well as...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gks619
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cold shock domain is one of the most highly conserved motifs between bacteria and higher eukaryotes. Y-box-binding proteins represent a subfamily of cold shock domain proteins with pleiotropic functions, ranging from transcription in the nucleus to translation in the cytoplasm. These proteins have been investigate...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gku1077
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) gene stromelysin-3 ( ST3 ) has been shown to be tightly associated with cell migration and apoptosis inmammals and amphibians. This contrasts with most other MMP genes. We demonstrate here that the Xenopus ST3 gene also has a structure distinct from other MMP genes, wit...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/26.12.3018
更新日期:1998-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have used paired-end sequencing of yeast nucleosomal DNA to obtain accurate genomic maps of nucleosome positions and occupancies in control cells and cells treated with 3-aminotriazole (3AT), an inducer of the transcriptional activator Gcn4. In control cells, 3AT-inducible genes exhibit a series of distinct nucleos...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkr643
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are among the first discovered and most extensively studied group of small non-coding RNA. However, most studies focused on a small subset of snoRNAs that guide the modification of ribosomal RNA. In this study, we annotated the expression pattern of all box C/D snoRNAs in normal and canc...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gku664
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bloom's syndrome helicase (BLM) is a member of the RecQ family of DNA helicases, which play key roles in the maintenance of genome integrity in all organism groups. We describe crystal structures of the BLM helicase domain in complex with DNA and with an antibody fragment, as well as SAXS and domain association studie...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkv373
更新日期:2015-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::One surprisingly common element of RNA secondary structure consists of a hairpin capped by a four-base loop (or the tetraloop). Recently the 3-D structures of two RNA-tetraloops have been determined by NMR-studies. Both structures have a similar architecture: the first and the last bases of the loop form a hydrogen bo...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/21.19.4556
更新日期:1993-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::In the process of establishing more and more complete annotations of eukaryotic genomes, a constantly growing number of alternative splicing (AS) events has been reported over the last decade. Consequently, the increasing transcript coverage also revealed the real complexity of some variations in the exon-intron struc...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkm311
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here, with the aim of obtaining insight into the intriguing selectivity of G-quadruplex (G4) ligands toward cancer compared to normal cells, a genetically controlled system of progressive transformation in human BJ fibroblasts was analyzed. Among the different comparative evaluations, we found a progressive increase o...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkv006
更新日期:2015-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::In Xenopus oocytes, progesterone stimulates the cytoplasmic polyadenylation and resulting translational activation of c-mos mRNA, which is necessary for the induction of oocyte maturation. Although details of the biochemistry of polyadenylation are beginning to emerge, the mechanism by which 3' poly(A) addition stimul...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/26.13.3208
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequences 3' to the translational termination codons in a collection of human genes have been analysed for evidence of a preferred 3' context for natural UAG codons. The aim was to see whether human UAG contexts can be related to the recent demonstration of the effects of 3' context on nonsense suppress...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/22.1.15
更新日期:1994-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of common sub-sequences for a group of functionally related DNA sequences can shed light on the role of such elements in cell-specific gene expression. In the megakaryocytic lineage, no one single unique transcription factor was described as linage specific, raising the possibility that a cluster of gen...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkl578
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enzyme endonuclease V nicks uracil-containing DNA at the second or third phosphodiester bond 3' to uracil sites. I applied the enzyme to random fragmentation of DNA to revise the complex DNA shuffling protocol. The merit of using endonuclease V is that cleavage occurs at random sites and the length of the fragment...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gnf139
更新日期:2002-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::To date, an effective therapeutic treatment that confers strong attenuation toward coronaviruses (CoVs) remains elusive. Of all the potential drug targets, the helicase of CoVs is considered to be one of the most important. Here, we first present the structure of the full-length Nsp13 helicase of SARS-CoV (SARS-Nsp13)...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkz409
更新日期:2019-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::A type II restriction endonuclease, named CviJI, was isolated from a eukaryotic Chlorella-like green alga infected with the dsDNA containing virus IL-3A. CviJI is the first restriction endonuclease to recognize the sequence PuGCPy; CviJI cleaves DNA between the G and C. Methylation of the cytosine in PuGCPy sequences ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/15.15.6075
更新日期:1987-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::The bacterial transcription terminator, Rho, terminates transcription at half of the operons. According to the classical model derived from in vitro assays on a few terminators, Rho is recruited to the transcription elongation complex (EC) by recognizing specific sites (rut) on the nascent RNA. Here, we explored the m...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gku690
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to further elucidate the mechanism of tRNA methylase-tRNA intreaction the methylation of some individual tRNAs separately and by pairs was performed. In conditions of tRNA excess the methylation rates of positionally analogous nucleotides in tRNA molecules are not summed up when two substrates are simultaneou...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/3.8.2079
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The far upstream region of herpes simplex virus (HSV) immediate early (IE) gene 3 has previously been shown to increase gene expression in an enhancer-like manner, and to contain sequences which respond to stimulation of transcription by a virion polypeptide, Vmw65. To analyse the specific DNA sequences which mediate ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/14.2.929
更新日期:1986-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Long-range enhancers of transcription are a key component of the genomic regulatory architecture. Recent studies have identified bi-directionally transcribed RNAs emanating from these enhancers known as eRNAs. However, it remains unclear how tightly coupled eRNA production is with enhancer activity. Through our system...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gku1018
更新日期:2014-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::cDNA expression libraries displayed on lambda phage have been successfully employed to identify partners involved in antibody-antigen, protein- protein and DNA-protein interactions and represent a novel approach to functional genomics. However, as in all other cDNA expression libraries based on fusion to a carrier pol...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gnf077
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mono- and polyclonal antibodies directed against different domains of the potato leafroll luteovirus (PLRV) P1 (ORF1) protein were applied to the analysis of P1 expression during PLRV replication in planta. Western analyses detected P1 and a protein of approximately 25 kDa (P1-C25) that accumulated to readily detectab...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/27.2.421
更新日期:1999-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have synthesized a family of double-stranded cDNAs (ds cDNAs) using as a template the family of highly purified protamine mRNAs from rainbow trout testis. Individual pure protamine cDNA components were isolated by cloning this family of protamine ds cDNAs in a plasmid vector (pMB9). Clones containing protamine sequ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/9.6.1463
更新日期:1981-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::The HIV-1 nucleocapsid (NC) protein is a small, basic protein containing two retroviral zinc fingers. It is a highly active nucleic acid chaperone; because of this activity, it plays a crucial role in virus replication as a cofactor during reverse transcription, and is probably important in other steps of the replicat...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkj442
更新日期:2006-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::A single-helical B-type geometry is presented based on 1H NMR observations on d(TATA) and several other small single-helical DNA fragments. The structure is extended to one complete turn of double-helical DNA and its characteristics are compared with other known B-type structures. ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/11.9.2893
更新日期:1983-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-microRNA (miRNA) oligonucleotides (AMOs) with 2'-O-Methyl (2'OMe) residues are commonly used to study miRNA function and can achieve high potency, with low cytotoxicity. Not withstanding this, we demonstrate the sequence-dependent capacity of 2'OMe AMOs to inhibit Toll-like receptor (TLR) 7 and 8 sensing of immun...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gku1343
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We characterize a component of the E. coli bacterial nucleoid H1a, which accumulates in stationary phase. This protein, identical with the major component of a plasmid-protein complex previously isolated in our laboratory, has a pI close to 7.5. Acrylamide gel electrophoresis and sedimentation in sucrose gradient have...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/12.13.5321
更新日期:1984-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::A large number of signalling pathways converge on p53 to induce different cellular stress responses that aim to promote cell cycle arrest and repair or, if the damage is too severe, to induce irreversible senescence or apoptosis. The differentiation of p53 activity towards specific cellular outcomes is tightly regulat...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/nar/gkz124
更新日期:2019-04-23 00:00:00