Peptide-lipid interactions: experiments and applications.

Abstract:

:The interactions between peptides and lipids are of fundamental importance in the functioning of numerous membrane-mediated cellular processes including antimicrobial peptide action, hormone-receptor interactions, drug bioavailability across the blood-brain barrier and viral fusion processes. Moreover, a major goal of modern biotechnology is obtaining new potent pharmaceutical agents whose biological action is dependent on the binding of peptides to lipid-bilayers. Several issues need to be addressed such as secondary structure, orientation, oligomerization and localization inside the membrane. At the same time, the structural effects which the peptides cause on the lipid bilayer are important for the interactions and need to be elucidated. The structural characterization of membrane active peptides in membranes is a harsh experimental challenge. It is in fact accepted that no single experimental technique can give a complete structural picture of the interaction, but rather a combination of different techniques is necessary.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Galdiero S,Falanga A,Cantisani M,Vitiello M,Morelli G,Galdiero M

doi

10.3390/ijms140918758

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-09-12 00:00:00

pages

18758-89

issue

9

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms140918758

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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