Triacetin-based acetate supplementation as a chemotherapeutic adjuvant therapy in glioma.

abstract：:The presence of carcinogen-DNA adducts in human tissues is evidence of exposure to carcinogens and may be an indicator of cancer risk. DNA was isolated from non-tumorous bronchial tissue of 37 cigarette smokers, 8 former smokers and 8 non-smokers and analyzed for the presence of aromatic and/or hydrophobic DNA adducts...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Phillips DH,Schoket B,Hewer A,Bailey E,Kostic S,Vincze I

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether human melanoma cells intrinsically resistant to autologous LAKs do exist, and whether a relationship between the level of lysis of LAKs and spontaneous drug resistance can be identified at the clonal level, we studied 44 clones obtained from a metastatic melanoma lesion. The antigenic phenotype ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Gambacorti-Passerini C,Rivoltini L,Supino R,Mariani M,Parmiani G

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) is found in 3 highly homologous isoforms that exert their effects via heteromeric complexes of type-I and type-II receptors (TbetaR-I and TbetaR-II). TGF-beta regulates the growth and metabolism of various cell types, including keratinocytes. We have investigated ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Furue M,Kato M,Nakamura K,Nashiro K,Kikuchi K,Okochi H,Miyazono K,Tamaki K

更新日期：1997-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:An orang-utan (Pongo pygmaeus) suspension line, CP81, was shown to lack myeloid markers of lysozyme activity an d phagocytosis but to be positive for lymphocytic N-alkaline phosphatase activity, and to release a B-cell-tropic herpesvirus. This herpesvirus, termed Herpesvirus pongo, had 30--40% DNA homology with EBV an...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Rabin H,Neubauer RH,Hopkins RF 3rd,Nonoyama M

更新日期：1978-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) are expressed on bronchial epithelial and non-small cell lung cancer cells and are involved in cell growth regulation. Nicotine (classical nAChR agonist) induced cell proliferation, whereas nAChR antagonists, d- tubocurarine or alpha-cobratoxin (alpha-CbT), induced cell death....

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Paleari L,Sessa F,Catassi A,Servent D,Mourier G,Doria-Miglietta G,Ognio E,Cilli M,Dominioni L,Paolucci M,Calcaterra A,Cesario A,Margaritora S,Granone P,Russo P

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative expression of estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) mRNA transcripts was measured in 71 primary breast-cancer biopsies. ER and PR binding activity were estimated in parallel by the dextran-coated-charcoal method. There was a close correlation between the amount of ER mRNA and estradiol bin...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Nagai MA,Marques LA,Yamamoto L,Fujiyama CT,Brentani MM

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the combination of cisplatin and etoposide has been used as standard therapy for small-cell lung cancer, it is difficult to demonstrate combination effects between cisplatin and etoposide in vitro. We therefore adopted a 3-dimensional (3-D) model to analyze the combination effects of anticancer drugs, and com...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kanzawa F,Nishio K,Fukuoka K,Fukuda M,Kunimoto T,Saijo N

更新日期：1997-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:3-Nitrobenzanthrone (3-NBA) is an environmental pollutant and suspected human carcinogen found in emissions from diesel and gasoline engines and on the surface of ambient air particulate matter; human exposure to 3-NBA is likely to occur primarily via the respiratory tract. In our study female Sprague Dawley rats were...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bieler CA,Cornelius MG,Klein R,Arlt VM,Wiessler M,Phillips DH,Schmeiser HH

更新日期：2005-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase plays a key role in carcinogenesis. It is activated in most immortal cell lines and human cancers, including cutaneous melanoma (CM). Increased cell proliferation and deregulation of the cell cycle occur in human cancers. Links between telomerase activity (TA), cell proliferation, cell death and expression ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Miracco C,Pacenti L,Santopietro R,Biagioli M,Fimiani M,Perotti R,Rubegni P,Pirtoli L,Luzi P

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the large scale use of asbestos (more than 3.5 million tons produced or imported until its definitive banning in 1992), a specific national surveillance system of mesothelioma incident cases is active in Italy, with direct and individual anamnestic etiological investigation. In the period between 1993 and 2004,...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Marinaccio A,Binazzi A,Marzio DD,Scarselli A,Verardo M,Mirabelli D,Gennaro V,Mensi C,Riboldi L,Merler E,Zotti RD,Romanelli A,Chellini E,Silvestri S,Pascucci C,Romeo E,Menegozzo S,Musti M,Cavone D,Cauzillo G,Tumino

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavone acetic acid (FAA) is a potentially useful anti-tumour agent which has been reported to induce changes in tumour vasculature, in particular loss of bloodflow. This led us to examine whether endothelium could be a cellular target of FAA action, with resultant modulation of cell-surface coagulant properties leadi...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Murray JC,Clauss M,Denekamp J,Stern D

更新日期：1991-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:High circulating glucose, insulin resistance and obesity appear to be associated with increased risk of breast cancer (BC). We sought further insight into the relation of these variables to BC. We assessed associations of BC risk with serum fasting glucose, insulin, homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOM...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Sieri S,Muti P,Claudia A,Berrino F,Pala V,Grioni S,Abagnato CA,Blandino G,Contiero P,Schunemann HJ,Krogh V

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Several promising chemopreventive agents have for lung cancer emerged in preclinical models and in retrospective trials. These agents have been shown to modulate pathways altered in carcinogenesis and reduce markers of carcinogenesis in animal and cell culture models. Cancer-prone transgenic mice with oncogenic Kras e...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Unver N,Delgado O,Zeleke K,Cumpian A,Tang X,Caetano MS,Wang H,Katayama H,Yu H,Szabo E,Wistuba II,Moghaddam SJ,Hanash SM,Ostrin EJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hormonal therapies targeting androgen receptor (AR) are effective in prostate cancer (PCa), but often the cancers progress to fatal castrate-resistant disease. Improved understanding of the cellular events during androgen deprivation would help to identify survival and stress pathways whose inhibition could synergize ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Saeed K,Östling P,Björkman M,Mirtti T,Alanen K,Vesterinen T,Sankila A,Lundin J,Lundin M,Rannikko A,Nordling S,Mpindi JP,Kohonen P,Iljin K,Kallioniemi O,Rantala JK

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic events underlying the development of prostate cancer are poorly defined. c-Myc is often activated in tumors that have progressed to metastatic status, so events that promote this process may be important. Bin1 is a nucleocytoplasmic adaptor protein with features of a tumor suppressor that was identified th...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ge K,Minhas F,Duhadaway J,Mao NC,Wilson D,Buccafusca R,Sakamuro D,Nelson P,Malkowicz SB,Tomaszewski J,Prendergast GC

更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse-transformed keratinocytes cultured in the presence of transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF-beta1) acquire an array of morphologic and functional properties that give rise to a migratory phenotype that expresses mesenchymal molecular markers. This cellular conversion involves activation of the Ras-ERK pathway, e...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Santibáñez JF,Olivares D,Guerrero J,Martínez J

更新日期：2003-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study directly compares the performance of liquid-based (LBC) and conventional cytology for detecting high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cancer (CIN 2+) in high-risk, previously unscreened women. As part of a larger randomized clinical trial assessing the efficacy and safety of a "screen and treat" ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Taylor S,Kuhn L,Dupree W,Denny L,De Souza M,Wright TC Jr

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on human T-cell lymphotropic-virus-type-I (HTLV-I) status and hematology from 528 individuals were analyzed for associations with low reactivity to the purified protein derivative (PPD) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis recall antigen. Subjects were classified as HTLV-I carriers with abnormal lymphocytes (Ably), carr...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Welles SL,Tachibana N,Okayama A,Shioiri S,Ishihara S,Murai K,Mueller NE

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We showed earlier that interferon-gamma is a powerful inducer of differentiation of human neuroblastoma (NB) cells. Although 2',5' oligo-adenylate synthetase (2,5 OAS) may play a role in mediating the anti-proliferative and/or differentiative effects of interferons (IFNs), direct evidence is lacking. We have investiga...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Corrias MV,Gribaudo G,Guarnaccia F,Ponzoni M

更新日期：1995-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated cell survival, DNA double strand breaks (dsbs), and DNA synthesis following camptothecin (CPT) alone or concurrent CPT and X-radiation treatments in exponential-phase cultures of a radioresistant human melanoma cell line. Cell survival was measured by a clonogenic assay. DNA dsbs were measured by pulsed-f...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ng CE,Mazaheri K,Payant C,Raaphorst GP

更新日期：2001-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Stage 4 neuroblastoma (NB) is a devastating childhood cancer whose poor outcome has remained essentially unchanged in the last 20 years. Receptor tyrosine kinases have important roles in the control of proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis of NB cells. Thus, we tested the activity of second-generation tyrosine ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Vitali R,Mancini C,Cesi V,Tanno B,Piscitelli M,Mancuso M,Sesti F,Pasquali E,Calabretta B,Dominici C,Raschellà G

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fecal occult blood test (FOBT) screening for colorectal cancer (CRC) is implemented in several countries. Approximately half of all FOBT-positive persons have screen-detected adenomas. Despite removal of these, patients with large/multiple adenomas have increased risk of later developing new advanced adenomas and CRC....

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bjerrum A,Lindebjerg J,Andersen O,Fischer A,Lynge E

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The modulating effect on drug resistance of amiodarone (AM) and its metabolite desethylamiodarone (DEA) was studied in a P-glycoprotein-positive human colon carcinoma cell line COLO 320, and a human small-cell lung carcinoma cell line GLC4 and its adriamycin (Adr)-resistant subline GLC4-Adr (both P-glycoprotein-negati...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： van der Graaf WT,de Vries EG,Uges DR,Nanninga AG,Meijer C,Vellenga E,Mulder PO,Mulder NH

更新日期：1991-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of tumors with an adenoviral vector expressing a chimeric gene composed of the CArG elements of the Egr-1 promoter and a cDNA encoding TNF-alpha (Ad.Egr-TNF) has previously been shown to result in the production of high intratumoral levels of TNF-alpha and thereby tumor regression. The antitumor effects of T...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mauceri HJ,Seetharam S,Beckett MA,Lee JY,Gupta VK,Gately S,Stack MS,Brown CK,Swedberg K,Kufe DW,Weichselbaum RR

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combretastatin A4 (CA4) is a novel vascular disrupting agent that has promising clinical efficacy because of its ability to inhibit microtubule assembly and subsequently disrupt tumor blood flow. In this study, we demonstrate that mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are critically involved in the cytotoxicity of...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Quan H,Xu Y,Lou L

更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometriosis is a common gynecologic disease, which generally follows a benign course. Notwithstanding, several clinical and histologic studies as well as molecular data show that endometriosis could be a precursor of sporadic endometrioid and clear cell carcinomas at extrauterine loci. Several reports have implicate...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Martini M,Ciccarone M,Garganese G,Maggiore C,Evangelista A,Rahimi S,Zannoni G,Vittori G,Larocca LM

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of mutations in the androgen receptor (AR) gene is a recurrent event during progression of prostate cancer (PCa) on androgen ablation therapy. In this study, we show that nonsense mutations that lead to carboxyl-terminal end truncated ARs are found at high frequency in metastatic PCas. Transcriptional ac...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lapouge G,Erdmann E,Marcias G,Jagla M,Monge A,Kessler P,Serra S,Lang H,Jacqmin D,Bergerat JP,Céraline J

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated lymphoepithelioma. The aim of this study was to characterize the homogeneity and distinctness of the T-cell repertoires within and between primary and metastatic NPCs. We used ultra-deep sequencing of the hypervariably rearranged antigen-binding ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Chung YL,Wu ML

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using morphometric and immunohistological techniques, we investigated the distribution of T lymphocytes and subsets, B lymphocytes, macrophages and plasma cells in sections of human breast tissue. In normal lobules and ducts, leukocytes were found in greater density in the epithelium than in the stroma. The intra-epit...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lwin KY,Zuccarini O,Sloane JP,Beverley PC

更新日期：1985-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Liquid-based cytology (LBC) has replaced conventional cytology (CC) for cervical cancer screening in some countries. However, it remains unclear whether LBC is superior to CC. A randomized controlled trial was conducted between August 2007 and March 2009 in Germany to compare LBC, alone and in combination with compute...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Klug SJ,Neis KJ,Harlfinger W,Malter A,König J,Spieth S,Brinkmann-Smetanay F,Kommoss F,Weyer V,Ikenberg H

更新日期：2013-06-15 00:00:00