Abstract:
:The effects of beta-naphthoflavone (beta-NF) and a chlorophenoxyacetic acid herbicide (MCPA) on hepatic and renal monooxygenase activities and conjugating enzymes from immature carp (Cyprinus carpio) were studied. beta-NF increased hepatic monooxygenase activities but the patterns of differential induction generally obtained in rat liver microsomes with two series of homologous substrates, alkoxycoumarins and alkylresorufins, were not found to be similar in carp liver microsomes. On the other hand, MCPA caused no changes in oxidative metabolism, with the exception of decreased aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity. Renal activities were not modified by MCPA, while beta-NF treatment resulted in marked increases in monooxygenase activities with alkylresorufins as substrates. No changes were found in conjugation activities after treatment with MCPA or beta-NF. These results indicate that (a) the herbicide MCPA should have no effect on drug-metabolizing enzymes from carp, and (b) the hepatic and renal monoxygenase activities of carp are responsive to beta-NF, allowing their use in monitoring water pollution.
journal_name
Ecotoxicol Environ Safjournal_title
Ecotoxicology and environmental safetyauthors
Riviere JL,Devaux A,Gonin O,Monod Gdoi
10.1016/0147-6513(90)90029-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-06-01 00:00:00pages
276-84issue
3eissn
0147-6513issn
1090-2414pii
0147-6513(90)90029-5journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mercury (Hg) and other heavy metal profiles, namely, lead (Pb), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), and selenium (Se) were investigated in maternal and umbilical cord (cord) red blood cells (RBCs) at parturition in Japanese population. Correlation coefficients of Hg, Pb, As, Cd, and Se between maternal and cord RBCs were 0.91...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.09.010
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the bacterial strain Citrobacter youngae strain E4 was isolated from 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT)-contaminated soil and used to assess the capacity of TNT transformation with/without exogenous nutrient amendments. C. youngae E4 poorly degraded TNT without an exogenous amino nitrogen source, whereas the a...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.12.012
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four marine microalgal species (Chlorella autotrophyca, Nannochloropsis gaditana, Tetraiselmis chuii, and Isochrysis aff. galbana) were exposed for 24 h to 1 mg L(-1) dissolved copper and then transferred to fresh medium. After that, a group of 10 neonate rotifers were fed with these four microalgal species. The level...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/eesa.1999.1826
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salinity has been proposed to increase the mobility and availability of heavy metals, with a potentially significant consequence for greater metal toxicity. However, the interactive effect of salinity and metal pollution on soil microbial properties and functions is still unknown. This investigation was performed to e...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.10.079
更新日期:2019-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::To understand better the suitability of white lupin (Lupinus albus L.) for phytoremediation of heavy metal-contaminated soils, the effect of its roots on chemical and biological properties of the rhizosphere affecting soil metal fractionation was studied. Plants were cultivated in two similar soils, with high levels o...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.12.009
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of various Congressional mandates to protect the environment from endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs), the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) initiated the Endocrine Disruptor Screening Program. In the context of this framework, the Office of Research and Development within the USEPA devel...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.10.024
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterotrophic denitrifiers, capable of simultaneous nitrate reduction and Fe(II) oxidation, can be applied for the remediation of nitrate and Fe(II) combined contamination in groundwater. Under strictly anaerobic condition, denitrifying microbial communities were enriched with the coexistence of soluble nitrate, Fe(II...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.09.104
更新日期:2018-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of heavy metal bioaccumulation on reproduction of the isopod Armadillidium granulatum was studied by exposing the animals to food contaminated with various sub-lethal concentrations of cadmium, lead and zinc salts over a period of three weeks. The analysis carried out by atomic absorption spectrometry on wh...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.09.023
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron and steel production is one of the main anthropogenic sources of mercury (Hg) emission and release. Oxidized and particulate Hg discharged from iron and steel enterprises deposit into the surrounding soil, which accumulate and introduce environmental risks. Therefore, it is important to assess Hg pollution in the...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109774
更新日期:2020-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::With increasing presence of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) into the environment, the chronic and low-dose effects of AgNPs are of vital concern. This study evaluated chronic physiological effects of AgNPs on Daphnia similis, which were exposed to two ambient encountered concentrations (0.02 and 1 ppb) of AgNPs for 21 da...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.07.080
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Jatropha curcas seeds contain 30-35% oil, which can be converted to high quality biodiesel. However, Jatropha oil is toxic, ascribed to the presence of phorbol esters (PEs). In this study, isolated phorbol ester rich fraction (PEEF) was used to evaluate the activity of PEs using three aquatic species based bioassays (...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.11.002
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cyanobacterial neurotoxin, β-N-methylamino-l-alanine (BMAA) bioaccumulates and biomagnifies within the environment. However, most reports on the environmental presence of BMAA focus on the presence of BMAA in animals rather than in plants. Various laboratory studies have reported that this neurotoxin, implicated i...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.05.022
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Harmful algal blooms (HABs) contaminate aquatic ecosystems and are responsible for animal poisoning worldwide. We conducted a toxicity test with the aquatic fern and the biofertilizer, Azolla filiculoides. The sporophytes were exposed to three concentrations (0.01, 0.1 and 1μgmL(-1)) of a microcystin (MC) cyanobacteri...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.04.008
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct Black G (DBG) is a typical toxic azo dye with extensive applications but it poses a serious threat to the aquatic ecosystem and humans. It is necessary to efficiently and safely remove DBG from environments by the application of various treatment technologies. A thermophilic microflora previously isolated from ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110557
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Mine tailings contain dangerously high levels of toxic metals which pose a constant threat to local ecosystems. Few naturally grown native plants can colonize tailings site and the existence of their root-associated microbial populations is poorly understood. The objective of this study was to give further insights in...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110816
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Seabird feathers are effective indicators of heavy metal contamination. To propose a biological detection method suitable for the long-term monitoring of heavy metals in the Antarctic environment, eight heavy metals (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, and Zn) in Adélie penguin feathers from different body parts, years, and m...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111135
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The main objective of the present investigation is appraisal of human health hazard based on the intake and dermal contact of fluoride enriched potable groundwater used for rural water supply in a semi-arid region (Shanmuganadhi River basin) of south India. A variance decomposition based Sobol sensitivity method was u...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110438
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brassica juncea (Indian mustard) L. plants were exposed to different concentrations (0.0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3mM) of arsenic (V) and harvested after 30 and 60 days of sowing for the analysis of growth parameters, metal uptake, brassinosteroids (BRs) synthesis and oxidative stress markers. As (V) significantly hampered the...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.02.016
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between microorganisms and minerals have the potential contribution to remove polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in model systems. In this study, phenanthrene (PHE) was used as a probe molecule to explore the potential adsorption and biotransformation processes in the presence of microorganisms and v...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.05.091
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article deals with toxicological study of cadmium (Cd) as CdCl(2) on the growth and cell morphology of Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655. The minimum inhibitory concentration of Cd was 15μM. When cadmium was added at mid-log phase, growth was completely inhibited at 0.6mM and 50% of the bacterial growth retardation wa...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.09.017
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms' role in pesticide degradation has been studied widely. Insitu treatments of effluents containing pesticides such as biological beds (biobeds) are efficient biological systems where biomixture (mixture of substrates) and microorganisms are the keys in pesticide treatment; however, microbial activity has...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110734
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of the optimum application method of exogenous supports for crop plants to improve their growth under environmental stresses such as heavy metals represents key priorities for researchers worldwide. Influences of different application methods of silicon (Si; 3 mM); soil treatment, foliar spray and seed ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.05.004
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The potential adverse effects of e-waste recycling activity on environment are getting increasing concern. In this work, a model alga, Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, was employed to assess the toxic effects of the leachates of paddy soils and river sediments collected from e-waste dismantling sites. Chemical analysi...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2014.10.012
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress and defense response in leaves of tomato seedlings exposed to extraneous lead (Pb) at 0-500 mg kg(-1) soil for nearly 2 months were investigated. Superoxide radical (O(2)(-)) was quantified by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). Results showed that levels of O(2)(-), malondialdehyde (MDA), carbonyl...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.01.002
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Menstrual disorders are common diseases among reproductive-aged women with increasing concerns. Until now, there have been limited studies about the association between menstrual disorders and air pollution. This study aimed to investigate the association between short-term (concurrent day and within 1 week prior) amb...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110283
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zantedeschia aethiopica (calla lily) and Anemopsis californica (yerba mansa) are plant species capable of accumulating arsenic (As) and therefore proposed as phytoremediation for removal of As from drinking water. The effects of a continuous 6 month As exposure (34±11 μg/L) from local contaminated groundwater on the a...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.04.024
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine protective effects of curcumin on some haematological values and oxidant/antioxidant status in Cyprinus carpio exposed to chlorpyrifos. The fish were exposed to two sublethal concentrations of chlorpyrifos (0.040 and 0.080mgL), and curcumin (100mg per kg of fish weight) was simul...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.12.065
更新日期:2018-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Antimicrobial resistance gene (ARG) abundance and microbial resistance (MR) are often used as important indicators of pollution risk; however, the relationship between ARGs abundance and MR in pig farm wastewater remains unknown. In this study, the raw pig farm wastewater, effluent water, upstream river water, domesti...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109452
更新日期:2019-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of tributyltin chloride (TBT) was potentiated by the presence of Tris ions in the growth medium compared with phosphate ions. The growth of Escherichia coli in the presence of Tris ions was inhibited completely at a concentration of 25 microM TBT whereas 79% growth was recorded in the presence of phosphate ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0147-6513(91)90025-k
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prenatal life exposure to fine particulate matter (aerodynamic diameter less than or equal to 2.5 µm, PM2.5) has been linked with increased risk of adverse fetal development and birth outcomes in previous studies. However, to our knowledge, no study has investigated the association of maternal PM2.5 with the risk of f...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.11.068
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00