Identity of PB76 differentiation antigen and lymphocyte alkaline phosphatase.

abstract：:Human lamina propria lymphocytes were recovered from surgical specimens of unaffected large bowel and compared with peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) from the same individual. We investigated their capacities to respond to triggering stimuli delivered by mitogenic monoclonal antibodies directed at the T cell receptor...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Pirzer UC,Schürmann G,Post S,Betzler M,Meuer SC

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggregation of the human high-affinity receptor for immunoglobulin G, FcgammaRI, results in initiation of intracellular signaling cascades. However, as the receptor contains no known signaling motif, it is required to recruit an accessory molecule. The gamma chain has been proposed to fulfil this role. Here, we show t...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Cameron AJ,Harnett MM,Allen JM

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells present in the polyoma virus-induced murine ascites tumor SEYF-a showed the capacity to fix soluble immune complexes of ovalbumin anti-ovalbumin. The fixation could be inhibited by preincubating the cells with antisera directed against H-2 antigens and with syngeneic anti-tumor antibodies. The latter did not rea...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Braslawsky GR,Serban D,Witz IP

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus latently infects myeloid cells; however, the acute effects of the virus on this cell subset are poorly characterised. We demonstrate that systemic cytomegalovirus infection induced rapid activation of monocytes in the bone marrow, characterised by upregulation of CD69, CD11c, Ly6C and M-CSF receptor. A...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Wikstrom ME,Khong A,Fleming P,Kuns R,Hertzog PJ,Frazer IH,Andoniou CE,Hill GR,Degli-Esposti MA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural resistance to hemopoietic allograft results in functional elimination of the graft from the host within 24 to 48 h. The resistance is specific and is directed to the cell surface target structures of an unidentified nature. These determinants are controlled by the major histocompatibility complex-linked hemopo...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Shimamura K,Kaminsky SG,Nakamura I

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) is an X-linked disorder characterized by congenital thrombocytopenia and progressive deterioration of the immune function. Dendritic cells (DC) are key effectors in the induction of specific immunity and are highly specialized in antigen uptake and subsequent migration to draining lymph ...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Allavena P,Badolato R,Facchetti F,Vermi W,Paganin C,Luini W,Giliani S,Mazza C,Bolzern U,Chiesa I,Notarangelo L,Mantovani A,Sozzani S

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholesterol- and sphingolipid-rich membrane microdomains termed lipid rafts appear to play a central role in B cell activation. In mature B cells, signaling through the B cell antigen receptor(BCR) is initiated from within rafts and leads to activation. In immature B cells, the BCR is excluded from rafts and signaling...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Malapati S,Pierce SK

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines are proinflammatory mediators that regulate leukocyte trafficking at different steps of the leukocyte recruitment cascade. Studies using new imaging approaches and new mouse models are giving new insights into the role of chemokines in neutrophil migration at sites of inflammation. Conventional rolling and ...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Sanz MJ,Kubes P

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Naturally activated T lymphocytes present in normal mouse spleen were studied for direct reactivity to interleukin 2 (IL 2) and for binding of anti-IL 2 receptor (IL 2R) antibodies or radiolabeled IL 2. The majority of large-sized splenic T lymphocytes are IL 2R-; thus, at the most one third of large L3T4+ T cells and...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Bandeira A,Larsson EL,Forni L,Pereira P,Coutinho A

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MRC OX-47 monoclonal antibody recognizes a membrane antigen present at low levels on many lymphocytes but whose expression is markedly increased on activation with mitogens. cDNA clones for the OX-47 antigen were isolated from an expression library and the protein sequence deduced. It contains a leader sequence gi...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Fossum S,Mallett S,Barclay AN

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenotypic classification of human CD8(+) T cells using three cell surface markers, CD27, CD28 and CD45RA, was recently suggested to be useful for identification of naive, memory and effector CD8(+) T cells. However, it still remains unclear whether such classification precisely reflects functional classification of C...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Tomiyama H,Takata H,Matsuda T,Takiguchi M

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells play an important role in early defense against viral infection. The cytotoxic activity of NK cells is increased by interferon-alpha/beta (IFN-alpha/beta), produced en masse in virally infected cells. However, the mechanism(s) by which IFN-alpha/beta contribute to the NK-cell-mediated antivir...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Sato K,Hida S,Takayanagi H,Yokochi T,Kayagaki N,Takeda K,Yagita H,Okumura K,Tanaka N,Taniguchi T,Ogasawara K

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To define activation-specific sequences in human T lymphocytes, a cDNA library was constructed by subtractive hybridization using resting and stimulated peripheral blood lymphocyte pairs. Stimulation of peripheral blood lymphocytes was achieved by triggering with mitogenic anti-CD2 (T11) monoclonal antibodies. Differe...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Chang HC,Reinherz EL

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even after repeated immunizations with alpha(1-3)dextran (Dex) male (CBA/N x BALB/c)F1 mice fail to produce specific antibodies whereas nondefective female littermates express an idiotype-positive anti-Dex immune response. This failure of xid mice to express serum anti-Dex immunoglobulins is not only limited to immuni...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Selinka HC,Bösing-Schneider R

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble TRAIL (sTRAIL) can be produced by myeloid-derived cells to kill cancer cells. Whether this mechanism is used by T cells, and if so, how sTRAIL production is regulated, remains unclear. Our previous studies showed that ex vivo expanded human γδ T cells express TRAIL and NK receptor group 2 (R2), member D (NKG2D...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Dokouhaki P,Schuh NW,Joe B,Allen CA,Der SD,Tsao MS,Zhang L

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the fetus the peripheral T cell pool expands as the fetus grows, but the mechanisms that regulate T cell homeostasis during fetal life are unknown. Here, we show that the peripheral T cell pool in the sheep fetus is established by the export from the fetal thymus of twice as many CD8+ as CD4+ thymic emigrants every...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Holder JE,Washington EA,Cunningham CP,Cahill RN,Kimpton WG

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Role of CD45 in B cell antigen receptor (BcR)-mediated signaling events in mature B cells was examined using BAL-17 and its CD45-negative clones. In the CD45-negative clones, BcR stimulation induced tyrosine phosphorylation almost identical to the parental cells, with a few exceptions of reduced phosphorylation, espec...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Ogimoto M,Katagiri T,Mashima K,Hasegawa K,Mizuno K,Yakura H

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the aid of a specific rabbit antibody preparation to purified monoclonal murine IgE, two plaque-forming cell (PFC) assays have been developed for the detection and enumeration of mouse IgE-secreting cells. The first assay, utilizing protein A-coated sheep red cells (protein A-SRC), detected antibody-secreting cel...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Rector ES,Lang GM,Carter BG,Kelly KA,Bundesen PG,Böttcher I,Sehon AH

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An inhibitor of the cytotoxic functions (ICF) mediated by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)- or HLA-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, natural killer and lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells is secreted by CD8+CD57+ T lymphocytes, a subset expanded during infection with HIV and after bone marrow transplantation. We...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Sadat-Sowti B,Debré P,Mollet L,Quint L,Hadida F,Leblond V,Bismuth G,Autran B

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unexpected fetal loss is one of the common complications of pregnancy; however, the pathogenesis of many miscarriages, particularly those not associated with infections, is unknown. We previously found that activated DEC-205+ dendritic cells (DCs) and NK1.1+ invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are recruited into t...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Negishi Y,Ichikawa T,Takeshita T,Takahashi H

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptive immune responses have long been considered the "territory" of antigenic proteins, whereas carbohydrates are characterized as T-cell-independent antigens that are not typically recognized by the complete adaptive machinery. The current modus operandi when searching for dominant epitopes is the use of synthetic...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Cobb BA,Kasper DL

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta1 integrins can provide T cell co-stimulation, but little is known concerning their downstream signaling pathways. We found that Pyk2, a focal adhesion kinase-related tyrosine kinase, is regulated by beta1 integrin signaling in human T cells. Stimulation of Jurkat T cells with the alpha4beta1 integrin ligand VCAM-...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： van Seventer GA,Mullen MM,van Seventer JM

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B cell abnormalities are a prominent feature of the immunologic derangement in NZB and NZB / W mice. We recently demonstrated that these mice have an increased proportion of splenic B cells expressing B7.1 and elevated levels of B7.2 and ICAM-1 that possess the characteristics of marginal zone B cells (CD23(low / -) C...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Wither JE,Paterson AD,Vukusic B

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disseminated infections by the opportunistic yeast Cryptococcus neoformans are characterized by accumulation in tissues of glucuronoxylomannan (GXM), the major component of the capsular polysaccharide. We investigated binding, uptake, and disposal of GXM by peripheral blood neutrophils and monocytes, and the effect of...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Monari C,Retini C,Casadevall A,Netski D,Bistoni F,Kozel TR,Vecchiarelli A

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese encephalitis, caused by infection with the neurotropic flavivirus, Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), is among the most important viral encephalitides in Asia. While previous studies established an essential role of Ab and type I IFN, it is still unclear if the cell-mediated immune responses, through their di...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Larena M,Regner M,Lobigs M

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated that cholera toxin (CT) is highly efficient as a combined carrier and adjuvant for dendritic cell (DC) vaccination, inducing strong Th1-dominated B cell and CD4(+) T cell responses. In this study we show that vaccination with DC pre-pulsed ex vivo with CT-conjugated OVA (OVA-CT) gives rise t...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Eriksson K,Sun JB,Nordström I,Fredriksson M,Lindblad M,Li BL,Holmgren J

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A panel of closely and distantly related lysozymes and lysozyme-peptide fragments were utilized in assessing the specificity repertoire of murine anti-hen egg white lysozyme hybridomas. The 44 monoclonal antibodies could be divided into a minimum of 18 fine specificity groups in tests using the lysozyme panel. Two hyb...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Metzger DW,Ch'ng LK,Miller A,Sercarz EE

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T lymphocytes derived from peripheral blood of a patient with adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency were expanded in vitro. The human ADA (hADA) gene was introduced into these replicating ADA- T cells with the use of an amphotropic recombinant retrovirus carrying the hADA gene. Subsequently, infected T cells were selec...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Braakman E,Van Beusechem VW,Van Krimpen BA,Fischer A,Bolhuis RL,Valerio D

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand further the roles that negative regulatory signals may play in B cell immune responses, we compared three inhibitors of B cell proliferation: cross-linking CD19 with monoclonal antibody (mAb), signaling through Fc receptors by intact anti-mu mAb, and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta). Each agent...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Barrett TB,Shu GL,Draves KE,Pezzutto A,Clark EA

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using sheep erythrocytes (SRBC) as the antigen, two subpopulations of spleen antigen-binding lymphocytes could be distinguished by a marked difference in the susceptibility of their receptors to trypsin. In unimmunized animals, 30% of the antigen-binding cells were trypsin-resistant, whereas at 5 days after immunizati...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Ashman RF

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00