Chemistry and toxicology of smokeless tobacco.

Abstract:

:In most parts of the world, tobacco is used for smoking, whereas, in India, tobacco is used for smoking as well as in diverse smokeless forms. Absorption of toxic and carcinogenic chemicals in tobacco and other ingredients added to various products are causally associated with several non-communicable diseases including cancer, especially oral cancer, which is the leading cancer among men and the third most common cancer among women in India. This article highlights the toxicity, mutagenecity and carcinogenic effects of hazardous chemicals present in smokeless tobacco products. This endeavor was based on the extensive review of literature from various sources. The SLT products have influence on cellular metabolism, ability to cause DNA damage, and cancer in experimental animals. It is, therefore, essential to consider the collective role of chemical constituents of SLT products in the causation of adverse effect on human health.

journal_name

Indian J Cancer

journal_title

Indian journal of cancer

authors

Bhisey RA

doi

10.4103/0019-509X.107735

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-10-01 00:00:00

pages

364-72

issue

4

eissn

0019-509X

issn

1998-4774

pii

IndianJournalofCancer_2012_49_4_364_107735

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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