Cellular fibronectin in rheumatoid synovium and synovial fluid: a possible factor contributing to lymphocytic infiltration.

Abstract:

:Mouse monoclonal antibodies against ED sequence-containing cellular fibronectin (cFn) were used to show that Fn in the inflamed synovium is distinct from the major form of plasma Fn (pFn). An accumulation of cFn was seen at sites of hyperplasia of the rheumatoid synovial membrane and in the walls of small vessels in the synovium by immunofluorescence microscopy. cFn was also found in rheumatoid synovial fluid by immunoblotting. Approximately one-fifth of the T lymphocytes from rheumatoid synovial fluid bound to Fn. The binding of synovial fluid T cells was always higher than that from peripheral blood. These results have two implications. On the one hand, the cellular type of Fn may be an indicator of synovial inflammation. On the other hand, the deposition of Fn may be a factor contributing to the infiltration of mononuclear cells into the synovium.

journal_name

Scand J Immunol

authors

Walle TK,Vartio T,Helve T,Virtanen I,Kurki P

doi

10.1111/j.1365-3083.1990.tb02802.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-04-01 00:00:00

pages

535-40

issue

4

eissn

0300-9475

issn

1365-3083

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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