The effect of anti-Ia antibody on immunoglobulin-secreting cells from healthy individuals and myeloma patients.

Abstract:

:Immunoglobulin-secreting cells (ISC) in the peripheral blood of healthy individuals and in the bone marrow, peripheral blood, or plasmacytomas of patients with multiple myeloma were enumerated by a protein-A plaque-forming cell assay after treatment with anti-Ia antibody and complement. Rabbit anti-human B-cell antisera and monoclonal anti-Ia antibody (OKIal) were used. By this treatment, the number of ISC in the peripheral blood of healthy individuals decreased to half, and that of M-protein-secreting cells from some patients with multiple myeloma also decreased markedly. In one patient, the number of M-protein-secreting cells in the bone marrow were markedly reduced by this treatment, but this was not the case after 6 months of chemotherapy, suggesting that the chemotherapy reduced chiefly the Ia-positive myeloma cells rather than Ia-negative myeloma cells.

journal_name

Scand J Immunol

authors

Nagai K,Nagai T,Takatsuki K,Uchino H

doi

10.1111/j.1365-3083.1982.tb00685.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-06-01 00:00:00

pages

567-71

issue

6

eissn

0300-9475

issn

1365-3083

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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