DC-SIGN-specific liposomal targeting and selective intracellular compound delivery to human myeloid dendritic cells: implications for HIV disease.

abstract：:The ability of different subpopulations of blood mononuclear cells to serve as accessory cells in the activation of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells via Ti-CD3 or with phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) was studied. Pure CD4+ or CD8+ T cells did not respond to particle-bound anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) or PHA, whereas responses...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Halvorsen R,Leivestad T,Gaudernack G,Thorsby E

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article we present methods for the purification and fractionation of human blood lymphocytes, which have been used in our laboratory to characterize antibody-dependent cytotoxic effector cells (K cells). The assay system consists of highly purified lymphocytes, 51Cr-labelled chicken erythrocytes (Ec) and IgG r...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Perlmann H,Perlmann P,Pape GR,Halldén G

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fc gamma receptors (FcγRs) for IgG regulate adaptive immune responses by modulating activating and inhibitory signalling pathways within immune cells. Data from a haemophilia A mouse model demonstrate that genetic deletion or blockade of the inhibitory FcγR (CD32) suppresses the formation of antibody-secreting cells (...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Vollack N,Friese J,Bergmann S,Cragg MS,Tiede A,Werwitzke S

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A twofold increase in lymphocyte adherence to rat microvascular endothelial cells (EC) was achieved by incubating EC for 4 h with IL-1 alpha or dibutyryl-cAMP (stimulators of protein kinase A, PKA) and PMA (stimulator of protein kinase C, PKC). Monoclonal antibodies anti-CD11a, anti-CD18 (LFA-1) and anti-CD49d (VLA-4 ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Turunen JP,Ustinov J,Renkonen R

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of anti-Igs in combination with the tumour promotor TPA on DNA and Ig synthesis in a human follicular germinal centre cell lymphoma carrying sIgM and sIgD was investigated. The lymphoma cells responded to both anti-mu and anti-delta chains and to anti-lambda light chains by DNA synthesis, as measured by met...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ruud E,Steen HB,Beiske K,Godal T

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study was to investigate the antigen specificity and occurrence of individual autoantibodies in mothers of children diagnosed with atrioventricular (AV) block in a nation-wide setting. Patients with AV block detected before 15 years of age were identified using national quality registries as well ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Salomonsson S,Dzikaite V,Zeffer E,Eliasson H,Ambrosi A,Bergman G,Fernlund E,Theander E,Ohman A,Rydberg A,Skogh T,Wållberg-Jonsson S,Elfving A,Fored M,Ekbom A,Lundström U,Mellander M,Winqvist O,Sonesson SE,Gadler F,

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enhancement of the lytic capacity of mouse splenic 'natural killer' (NK) cells by interferon has been studied in vitro as a model for NK cell differentiation from inactive immediate precursors. We show that the increased cytotoxicity is a function of interferon concentration, and that two stages in the NK cell dif...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Senik A,Kolb JP,Orn A,Gidlund M

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the inhibitory effect of a fraction of bovine seminal plasma on in vitro lymphocyte responses to specific and nonspecific ligands. Seminal plasma was fractionated by Sephadex G-100 chromatography, and the inhibitory component was found to have a molecular weight of above 100,000 daltons. This fraction was d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Prakash C,Coutinho A,Möller G

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of type 1 (interferon or IFN-gamma) and type 2 (interleukin or IL-4 and IL-10) cytokines by mitogen-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained from asymptomatic human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive (HIV+) patients untreated with any antiviral, antibacterial or antimycotic drugs,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Canaris AD,Caruso A,Licenziati S,Cantalamessa A,De Francesco MA,Fallacara F,Fiorentini S,Dima F,Martinelli F,Manca N,Balsari A,Turano A

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs), F10.2 and F10.3, were selected for their ability to interfere in homotypic adhesion of human B cells. Precipitation studies and binding to intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1, CD54) cDNA transfected COS cells revealed that both MoAbs are directed against ICAM-1. The binding of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Bloemen P,Moldenhauer G,van Dijk M,Schuurman HJ,Bloem AC

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal anti-HLA-DR antibodies inhibited the production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) when added from the initiation of autologous (AMLR) and allogeneic (MLR) mixed lymphocyte reactions, but not 60 h later. The inhibitory activity of the anti-DR sera became apparent 8 h after initiation of the cultures and was maintained...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Palacios R

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of low-dose methotrexate (MTX) treatment on the CD26 density on circulating monocytes and CD4(+) T lymphocytes or levels of soluble CD26 (sCD26) has not yet been described in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). While CD26 in T lymphocytes is involved in the activation and proliferation of T lymphocytes, little is kn...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ellingsen T,Hornung N,Møller BK,Hjelm-Poulsen J,Stengaard-Pedersen K

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present investigation was designed to determine whether the heavy or the light immunoglobulin chain is involved in the non-immune binding of IgG F(ab')2 fragments to specific surface receptors on human group C and G streptococci. Purified human polyclonal IgG was mildly reduced with dithiothreitol and alkylated wi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Erntell M,Myhre EB,Kronvall G

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental autoimmune neuritis (EAN), an animal model of human Guillain-Barré syndrome, has long been considered as a T helper (Th) 1 cell-mediated autoimmune disorder. However, deficiency of IFN-γ, a signature Th1 cytokine, aggravated EAN, with features of elevated production of IL-17A, despite an alleviated system...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Wang X,Zheng XY,Ma C,Wang XK,Wu J,Adem A,Zhu J,Zhang HL

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous report the authors demonstrated that acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) was associated with pathologic amounts of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and the appearance of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the blood of GVH reactive mice just prior to death. In this study the authors have investigated ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Price KS,Nestel FP,Lapp WS

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human blood lymphocytes were tested for their proliferative response to purified protein derivative (PPD) in vitro. Purified T cells showed a lower response than the orginial purified lymphocyte suspension. Purified B cells were unresponsive to PPD. Mixtures of preparations of T and B cells were stimulated to a greate...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Blomgren H

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CD45 molecule is a transmembrane tyrosine phosphatase that may be associated with the T-cell receptor (TCR). This has led to the suggestion that CD45 may be important for the regulation of signal transduction in T cells. This idea is supported by the finding that antibodies against CD45 are comitogenic in prolifer...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Wolff H,Janeway C Jr

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myasthenia gravis (MG) and its animal model experimental autoimmune MG (EAMG), are T-cell dependent, antibody-mediated autoimmune disorders. A dual altered peptide ligand (APL) composed of the tandemly arranged two single amino acids analogs of two myasthenogenic peptides, p195-212 and p259-271, was demonstrated to do...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ben-David H,Venkata Aruna B,Sela M,Mozes E

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using rocket immunoelectrophoresis and indirect haemagglutination tests, antibodies to nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (n-AChR) from Torpedo marmorata were detected in sera from rabbits with experimental myasthenia but not in sera from patients with myasthenia gravis or in rabbit antisera to a partly purified skeleta...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Aarli JA,Mattsson C,Heilbronn E

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the context of ex vivo T cell elimination from bone marrow, the anti-T cell cytotoxic potential of immunotoxins (IT) prepared by conjugation of the monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) WT32 (CD3), T101 (CD5), and WT1 (CD7) to ricin A chain was evaluated. The cytotoxicity of IT was based on protein synthesis inhibition in h...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Preijers FW,Tax WJ,Wessels JM,Capel PJ,De Witte T,Haanen C

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sjögren's syndrome is characterized by dryness of the eyes and the mouth due to mononuclear cell infiltration of the lacrimal and salivary glands. The aetiology is unknown but autoimmunity is considered to play a significant role in the pathogenesis. Recent studies have focused on the fact that tear and salivary flow ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Humphreys-Beher MG,Brayer J,Yamachika S,Peck AB,Jonsson R

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic use of the immune system to specifically attack tumours has been a long-standing vision among tumour immunologists. Recently, the use of checkpoint inhibitors to turn-off immunosuppressive signals has proven to be effective in enhancing T-cell reactivity against patient-specific neoantigens, resulting ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Sioud M

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modulation of cytotoxic responses by viral immunoevasins plays an important role in the establishment of latent and persistent viral infections. Together with MHC class-I-restricted CD8T-lymphocytes, non-MHC-restricted natural killer (NK) and lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells participate in this anti-viral contr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Cartier A,Masucci MG

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colon cancer (CC) is one of the most common malignancies in the Western world. Although surgical resection is the first choice worldwide, at this point an effective approach for the treatment of patients with metastasis and cancer recurrence post-operation has not yet been found. The aim of this study was to investiga...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Xu F,Ye YJ,Cui ZR,Wang S

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells of the mononuclear phagocytic system (MPS) were described as playing a decisive role in amyloidogenesis. A relationship between the amyloid enhancing factor (AEF) and MPS cells was suggested and recently AEF activity was attributed to a serine esterase (SE) of leucocytic origin. In the present study, no correlat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Niewold TA,Gruys E,Kisilevsky R,Shirahama TS

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ficolin-2 (L-ficolin), derived from the FCN2 gene, is an innate immunity pattern recognition molecule found in human serum in which inter-individual variation in serum appears to be under genetic control. To validate and extend this finding, we developed a sandwich ELISA for detection of human Ficolin-2 in serum sampl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Munthe-Fog L,Hummelshøj T,Hansen BE,Koch C,Madsen HO,Skjødt K,Garred P

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CD4 molecule is an important cell surface molecule expressed on many cell types including T-helper cells. CD4 can be shed from cells, and the truncated soluble form of CD4 (sCD4) has been found elevated in serum in several diseases. In this study the authors show that migration of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PM...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Goto H,Gidlund M

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The autologous mixed lymphocyte reaction (AMLR) and T-cell subsets defined with monoclonal antibodies were examined in the peripheral blood of six patients with chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC). The AMLR was deficient in four of six patients when compared with simultaneously studied healthy controls. These pati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Gupta S

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various surface molecules are expressed by activated T cells. Among them, the CD30 antigen has been proposed as a reproducible marker that identifies a subset of differentiated and/or activated T lymphocytes that produce T helper (Th)-2-type cytokines, i.e. interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-5. However, because CD30 has mainly...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Spinozzi F,Agea E,Piattoni S,Falini B,Grignani F,Bertotto A

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IgG1 is cleaved in vitro by granulocyte elastase into Fc and Fab fragments. The elastase-specific Fc fragment has been previously detected in vivo. Biological activity of the fragments has been described in modulating neutrophil oxidative metabolism and enzyme release. To investigate further effects granulocyte chemot...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Eckle I,Kolb G,Havemann K

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00