Cyclic nucleotides in the development of alcohol tolerance and dependence: a commentary.

abstract：BACKGROUND:In order to successfully address excessive alcohol consumption it is essential to have a means of measuring the drinking patterns of a nation. Owing to the multi-dimensional nature of drinking patterns, usual survey methods have their limitations. The aim of this study was to make use of extremely detailed d...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Hill-McManus D,Angus C,Meng Y,Holmes J,Brennan A,Sylvia Meier P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Contingency management (CM) is an efficacious intervention for reducing cigarette smoking. However, CM is rarely adopted as a smoking cessation treatment in the community. This study analyzed the effectiveness of a CM procedure in combination with a cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for smoking cessation ...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Secades-Villa R,García-Rodríguez O,López-Núñez C,Alonso-Pérez F,Fernández-Hermida JR

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is evidence for psychomotor and cognitive performance impairment in methadone maintenance patients (MMP), as well as in individuals with current cocaine dependence. It is unknown whether MMP with concurrent cocaine dependence perform worse on tests of cognitive function than MMP without cocaine depende...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Henry PK,Umbricht A,Kleykamp BA,Vandrey R,Strain EC,Bigelow GE,Mintzer MZ

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Healthcare professionals are crucial in access to treatment for patients with substance use disorders. However, healthcare professionals often have negative attitudes towards this patient group. Healthcare professionals' regard for working with patients with substance use disorders was examined and three sec...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： van Boekel LC,Brouwers EPM,van Weeghel J,Garretsen HFL

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:E-cigarette use is rapidly increasing, especially among youth and young adults. We need to learn what factors are associated with uptake in e-cigarettes. One important set of predictors is beliefs about e-cigarettes' potential harms and benefits. METHODS:Online survey data were collected in July, 2014 fro...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Tan AS,Lee CJ,Bigman CA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Offenders incarcerated for violent and property crimes were compared with respect to their alcohol and drug use, both chronic and immediately before their crime. There were only slight differences between the groups. The proportions of violent offenders who drank before the crime were greater than the proportion of pr...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Welte JW,Miller BA

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies found enlarged striatum and white matter in those with stimulants use disorders. Whether primarily ketamine users (Primarily-K) and ketamine users who co-used stimulants and other substances (K+PolyS) have abnormal brain volumes is unknown. This study aims to evaluate possible brain structur...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Liang H,Tang WK,Chu WCW,Ernst T,Chen R,Chang L

更新日期：2020-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Executive dysfunction is common in substance use disorder (SUD) populations and hinders treatment. We previously found that 50% of residents in SUD therapeutic communities had been hospitalized for head injuries; this was a significant determinant of cognitive impairment. The current study aimed to establish...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Marceau EM,Berry J,Lunn J,Kelly PJ,Solowij N

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostic interviews for substance use disorders tend to have high reliability among adults. We examined the inter-rater reliability of the substance use disorders section of the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM, using 46 male and 25 female adolescent drinkers recruited from community and treatment sources. ...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Martin CS,Pollock NK,Bukstein OG,Lynch KG

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study assessed whether the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample (NEDS) could reliably fill the national drug surveillance gap caused by the discontinuation of the Drug Abuse Warning Network (DAWN). METHODS:Estimates of the drug-related emergency department (ED) visits derived from DAWN (2004-2011) an...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Sevigny EL,Caces MF

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol use is risky for patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, but alcohol use disorder (AUD) treatment is underutilized in these populations. Comorbid drug use disorders (DUD) are common, but their influence on AUD treatment receipt is understudied. We ev...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Frost MC,Matson TE,Tsui JI,Williams EC

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of norepinephrine (NE), epinephrine (E) and dopamine (DA) in hypothalamus and blood plasma along with antibodies to NE, DA and serotonin (5-HT) and characteristics of alpha 1-, alpha 2-adrenergic, D2-dopaminergic and S2-serotoninergic receptors in synaptic brain membranes were studied in two groups of rats p...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Rusakov DJ,Borisova EV,Tronnikov SI,Kuznetzova MN,Veretinskaya AG,Gamaleya NB,Sudakov SK

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association of major depressive episode (MDE) with nonmedical prescription opioid use (NMPOU) and opioid abuse/dependence among adolescents aged 12 to 17. METHODS:We analyzed 5 years of data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH). We used logistic regressions to study the ...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Edlund MJ,Forman-Hoffman VL,Winder CR,Heller DC,Kroutil LA,Lipari RN,Colpe LJ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Examining whether smoking is a risk factor for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms among rescue workers affected by a disaster. METHODS:Ambulance personnel (N=66) participated in surveys 2-3 weeks (T1) and 18 months after a fireworks disaster (T2). Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were co...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： van der Velden PG,Kleber RJ,Koenen KC

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on religion and alcohol has produced conclusive results with regard to the relationship between religion and alcohol consumption but ambiguous findings with regard to more general attitudes towards alcohol use. This paper considers these issues in depth by a secondary analysis of data collected in the Western...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Mullen K,Blaxter M,Dyer S

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The long-term impact of alcohol intake in midlife on developing depression is not clear. We aimed to investigate drinking pattern during midlife as a risk factor for developing depression during 28 years of follow-up. METHODS:We used data from a well characterised prospective cohort study (the Whitehall II ...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Bell S,Britton A

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects of parent-based interventions on adolescent alcohol use are unclear, including what factors moderate intervention effects. This study examines the effects of parent-based interventions on adolescent alcohol use and whether the treatment effects vary by participants' characteristics and interventi...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Bo A,Hai AH,Jaccard J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In Sweden, social workers uses the Addiction Severity Index (ASI) as their main assessment tool when assessing individuals with risky substance use (RSU) or substance use disorder. The aim of this study is to identify among individuals with RSU, the associations of ASI Composite Scores (CSs) with future impri...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Grahn R,Padyab M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cigarette smokers are more likely to experience pain than nonsmokers, and experimental research indicates that pain is a potent motivator of smoking. Urge to smoke is a predictor of early relapse, yet associations between pain and urge to smoke have yet to be tested among daily smokers. This study aimed to c...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Kosiba JD,Zale EL,Ditre JW

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence of injecting drug use and associated risk behaviour among a sentinel sample of ecstasy users. METHODS:Cross-sectional surveys were conducted with regular ecstasy users as part of an annual monitoring study of ecstasy and related drug markets in all Aust...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： White B,Day C,Degenhardt L,Kinner S,Fry C,Bruno R,Johnston J

更新日期：2006-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The cycle of tobacco dependence typically begins with the initiation of tobacco use during adolescence. Many teenagers try to quit smoking, fail and subsequently desire treatment for their tobacco dependence. Adolescents do not currently benefit from the same level of societal support for quit attempts as adults, and ...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Moolchan ET,Aung AT,Henningfield JE

更新日期：2003-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study assesses differences in social norms towards smoking and vaping among youth across countries (England, Canada, US) and smoking and vaping status. METHODS:Data are from the 2017 ITC Youth Tobacco and Vaping Survey, among youth age 16-19 in England (N = 3444), Canada (N = 3327), and US (N = 3509). ...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： East KA,Hitchman SC,McNeill A,Thrasher JF,Hammond D

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the interaction of brain volume with amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) and cocaine has been investigated in chronically dependent individuals, little is known about structural differences that might exist in individuals who consume ATS and cocaine occasionally but are not dependent on these drugs. ...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Mackey S,Stewart JL,Connolly CG,Tapert SF,Paulus MP

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This paper explores the magnitude of--and extent of overlap between--additive genetic, shared environmental and non-shared environmental influences on lifetime stimulant use and on stimulant abuse/dependence symptoms; the associations between stimulant use and cannabis use and the extent to which these assoc...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Lynskey MT,Grant JD,Li L,Nelson EC,Bucholz KK,Madden PA,Statham D,Martin NG,Heath AC

更新日期：2007-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research on the relation of stress to alcohol consumption is inconsistent regarding the direction of effects, and this association has been shown to vary by sex and type of stress. We sought to build upon the stress-drinking literature by examining the direction of the stress-drinking association over time a...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Ayer LA,Harder VS,Rose GL,Helzer JE

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Contingency management (CM), despite the evidence base for its effectiveness, remains controversial, with sub-optimal implementation. In 2007, UK guidelines recommended the use of CM in publicly funded services, but uptake has also been minimal. Previous surveys of service providers suggest differences in op...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Sinclair JM,Burton A,Ashcroft R,Priebe S

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Young men who have sex with men (YMSM) continue to be at elevated risk for substance use; however, models explaining this phenomenon have often focused on a limited array of explanatory constructs. This study examined the longitudinal relationship of contextual risk factors, social cognitive processes, menta...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Traube DE,Schrager SM,Holloway IW,Weiss G,Kipke MD

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study is to analyze whether the addition of propylthiouracil reverts the influence of ethanol on the development of periportal and pericentral hepatocytes and their nuclei in male albino mice. Propylthiouracil-treated animals showed decreased cellular and nuclear areas when compared with the con...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： González-Reimers CE,Santolaria-Fernández FJ,González-Hernández T,Batista-López N,Gómez-Sirvent JL,Pérez-Delgado MM,Ferres-Torres R

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum calcitonin (CT) concentrations were determined in 96 heroin addicts. CT levels were assayed by radioimmunological method employing two antisera, one vs. the 17-32 fraction (IMN) of the human CT, the other vs. the 11-32 fraction (B7). In heroin addicts the CT mean values were significantly higher (P less than 0.0...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Spagnolli W,DeVenuto G,Mattarei M,DalPiaz A,Merz O,Miori R

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV transmission risk among non-injection drug users is high due to the co-occurrence of drug use and sexual risk behaviors. The purpose of the current study was to identify patterns of drug use among polysubstance users within a high HIV prevalence population. METHODS:The study sample included 409 substanc...

journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence

authors： Trenz RC,Scherer M,Duncan A,Harrell PT,Moleko AG,Latimer WW

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00