BML-275, an AMPK inhibitor, induces DNA damage, G2/M arrest and apoptosis in human pancreatic cancer cells.

abstract：:The identification of cell surface markers expressed selectively by tumor vasculature is challenging. To get as close to the human disease as possible, investigators have isolated endothelial cells from fresh human tumor specimens and subjected them to RNA-based gene expression analysis. The data indicate that there a...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Teicher BA

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 (PTBP1), a heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein, is a multi-functional RNA-binding protein. PTBP1 participates in a number of biological processes, including maintaining cell structure and motility, immunity, protein metabolism and the cell cycle. The present study aimed to in...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Shan H,Hou P,Zhang M,Li L,Pan Y,Chen F,Jiang T,Bai J,Zheng J

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor E2F4 plays a critical role in cell cycle progression of normal and cancerous intestinal epithelial cells. Contrary to other E2Fs, the coding region of the E2F4 gene contains a longer spacer segment of a CAG trinucleotide repeat sequence encoding 13 consecutive serine residues, which is highly ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Paquin MC,Leblanc C,Lemieux E,Bian B,Rivard N

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Drosophila argos protein is a natural ligand antagonist of Drosophila EGF receptor (DER), but does not interact with the human EGF receptor (EGFR). With a view to generating a corresponding EGFR antagonist, we, have designed five chimeric proteins featuring selected characteristic parts of argos within the framewo...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Lohmeyer M,Mason S,Gullick W

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple drug resistance is reported to be a major obstacle in treatment of osteosarcoma (OS). Research has demonstrated that small subsets of cells called cancer stem cells (CSCs) are responsible for multiple drug resistance. CSCs are potential targets for reversing chemoresistance. In the present study, we compared ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Shang D,Wu J,Guo L,Xu Y,Liu L,Lu J

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Employing the transgenic BALB-neuT mouse tumor model, we explored the in vivo biologic relevance of immunocompetent epitopes shared among the four ErbB receptors. The outcome of neu-mediated tumorigenesis was compared following vaccination with isogeneic normal rat ErbB2/Neu (LTR-Neu) or xenogeneic human ErbB receptor...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Masuelli L,Focaccetti C,Cereda V,Lista F,Vitolo D,Trono P,Gallo P,Amici A,Monaci P,Mattei M,Modesti M,Forni G,Kraus MH,Muraro R,Modesti A,Bei R

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that growth of the oral squamous cell carcinoma cell line SAS, is resistant to cetuximab in monolayer culture conditions, even though epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) was phosphorylated, but the growth of SAS aggregates was sensitive to cetuximab. In the present study, we demonstrate di...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Ohnishi Y,Yasui H,Kakudo K,Nozaki M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene amplification is an important phenomenon in the pathogenetics of malignancy. A method is defined which allows the determination of gene amplification from any sample from which RNA can be obtained, and requires no a priori knowledge of the cytogenetic or genomic state of the tumor. This method allows the determin...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Liang B

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-β receptor II (TGFBR2) is implicated in various types of cancer. Most molecules involved in the TGF-β pathway can be degraded by one or more microRNAs (miRNAs). In the present study, we show that miRNA plays an important role in downregulating TGFBR2 expression in Ewing's sarcoma (ES) cells....

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kawano M,Tanaka K,Itonaga I,Iwasaki T,Tsumura H

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated Fas expression and Fas-mediated apoptosis on 25 surgically resected renal cell carcinoma (RCC) tissues and 8 RCC cell lines. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated that cancer cells in the 25 tissues expressed Fas (100%). Fas expression was confirmed in all cell lines at protein and mRNA levels, but the 7 c...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Inoue M,Yano H,Kojiro M

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers; however, the development of drugs to treat the condition has reached a plateau. Bortezomib (PS-341, Velcade®) is a proteasome inhibitor approved for the treatment of hematological malignancies, including multiple myeloma. A few trials of bortezomib, alone or i...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Hong YS,Hong SW,Kim SM,Jin DH,Shin JS,Yoon DH,Kim KP,Lee JL,Heo DS,Lee JS,Kim TW

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone is a common site of osteolytic and richly vascularized metastases of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and Interferon (IFN)-alpha based therapies have been considered for the treatment of patients affected by this disease. The effects of IFN-alpha on metastatic RCC patients have been related to its immunomodulatory, and...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Avnet S,Cenni E,Perut F,Granchi D,Brandi ML,Giunti A,Baldini N

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-one patients with metastatic breast cancer not responding or progressing after initial response to adriamycin + cyclophosphamide (AC) treatment entered a phase 11 study with oral lonidamine in association to AC. Objective clinical responses were observed in 10 patients (32%) and consisted of 1 complete + 9 part...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Tomirotti M,Bernardo G,Epifani C,Biasioli R,Franchi R,Mensi F,Carnaghi P,Schieppati G,Scanni A

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-four colorectal carcinomas were evaluated for allelic loss of chromosomes 17p and 5q, as well as point mutation of the p53 tumor suppressor gene. Allelic loss of chromosomes 5q and 17p were found to be weakly associated, whereas point mutation of the p53 gene was found to be more strongly associated with chromos...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Smith D,Khine K,Chan C,Goh H

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lamins are the major components of the nuclear lamina and play important roles in many cellular processes. The role of lamins in cancer development and progression is still unclear but it is known that reduced expression of lamin B1 has been observed in colon cancer. Thus, the aim of the present study was to elucidate...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Izdebska M,Gagat M,Grzanka A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellite instability (MSI) is an indicator of DNA instability and is caused by abnormalities in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes such as hMLH1, hMSH2 and hMSH6. MSI occurs frequently in endometrial cancer (in approximately 30% of cases), and accumulation of gene mutations due to MSI may therefore have a major rol...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kawaguchi M,Banno K,Yanokura M,Kobayashi Y,Kishimi A,Ogawa S,Kisu I,Nomura H,Hirasawa A,Susumu N,Aoki D

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutathione S-transferase (GST) enzymes catalyse the detoxification of by-products of reactive oxygen species and are thus important in cellular defence mechanisms. The GSTs are polymorphic with allelic variants encoding isoforms with functional differences. GST polymorphism has been associated with susceptibility and...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Holley SL,Rajagopal R,Hoban PR,Deakin M,Fawole AS,Elder JB,Elder J,Smith V,Strange RC,Fryer AA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of RNA for interleukin (IL) -9, -10 and -12, interferon gamma (IFN-gamma), transforming growth factor beta one (TGF-beta1), macrophage inflammatory protein one alpha (MIP-1alpha) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in a panel of human T leukemia cell lines at various stages of ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Micallef M,Ariyasu T,Dao T,Matsuo Y,Minowada J

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 90% of all pancreatic cancers are pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDAC). PDAC is a highly aggressive malignancy and is one of the deadliest. This poor clinical outcome is due to the prominent resistance of pancreatic cancer to drug and radiation therapies. Regucalcin plays a pivotal role as a suppress...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yamaguchi M,Osuka S,Weitzmann MN,El-Rayes BF,Shoji M,Murata T

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), the most common esophageal cancer in East Asia, is among the six cancers with the highest fatality rates worldwide. Unfortunately, multidisciplinary treatment strategies have not achieved satisfactory outcomes. Therefore, novel insights into the molecular biology of ESCC are ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Tanaka H,Kanda M,Koike M,Iwata N,Shimizu D,Ezaka K,Sueoka S,Tanaka Y,Takami H,Hashimoto R,Tanaka C,Yamada S,Fujii T,Nakayama G,Sugimoto H,Fujiwara M,Kodera Y

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced castration-resistant prostate cancer has high mortality rates and limited treatment options. Novel therapies are needed to better contend with this disease. Polysaccharide-K® (PSK), an extract of the mushroom Trametes versicolor, has immunomodulatory and tumor suppressive a...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Wenner CA,Martzen MR,Lu H,Verneris MR,Wang H,Slaton JW

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive solid malignancies with a dismal survival rate. Recent studies have shown that high expression levels of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) correlate with malignant phenotype. However, the expression patterns and biological role of HDAC3 in pancreatic cancer remain unclear. I...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Jiao F,Hu H,Yuan C,Jin Z,Guo Z,Wang L,Wang L

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:WNT signaling pathway is implicated in carcinogenesis and embryogenesis. We have previously cloned and characterized WNT10A, and demonstrated up-regulation of WNT10A in gastric cancer. Here, we investigated expression of WNT10A mRNA in various types of human cancer. WNT10A mRNA was detected in 10 out of 12 esophageal ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kirikoshi H,Inoue S,Sekihara H,Katoh M

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The poor therapy response and poor prognosis of esophageal cancer has made it one of the most malignant carcinoma, and the complicated multidisciplinary treatment failed to achieve a long-term disease-free survival. To diagnose esophageal cancer at an earlier stage, and to improve the effect of anticancer therapy woul...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Pang Y,Liu J,Li X,Zhang Y,Zhang B,Zhang J,Du N,Xu C,Liang R,Ren H,Tang SC,Sun X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare and aggressive form of cancer commonly associated with asbestos exposure that stems from the thoracic mesothelium with high mortality rate. Currently, treatment options for MPM are limited, and new molecular targets for treatments are urgently needed. Using quantitative r...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kato T,Lee D,Wu L,Patel P,Young AJ,Wada H,Hu HP,Ujiie H,Kaji M,Kano S,Matsuge S,Domen H,Kaga K,Matsui Y,Kanno H,Hatanaka Y,Hatanaka KC,Matsuno Y,de Perrot M,Yasufuku K

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Phenyl-4-quinolone series compounds have exhibited growth inhibitory influence on several human cancer cell lines. In this study, we investigated the effects of 2-(3-(methylamino)phenyl)-6-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)quinolin-4-one (Smh-3) on viability, cell cycle and apoptotic cell death which occurred in different leukemia c...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Huang SM,Yang JS,Tsai SC,Chen MH,Hsu MH,Lin HY,Chou LC,Chinag JH,Lee KH,Huang LJ,Kuo SC

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNA (miRNA or miR) inhibition of oncogenic related pathways has been shown to be a promising therapeutic approach for cancer. SIRT1 might be a promoter factor on tumorigenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the mechanism is unknown. We investigated whether miRNAs regulate the SIRT1 and its downstream...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Zhang H,Feng Z,Huang R,Xia Z,Xiang G,Zhang J

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wilms' tumor is one of the most common malignant tumors of the abdomen in children. However, there is currently no recognized specific biomarker for the clinical diagnosis and prognosis of this tumor. Lipid metabolism is involved in membrane synthesis and oxidation in tumor cells. This process plays an important role ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Wang X,Du G,Wu Y,Zhang Y,Guo F,Liu W,Wu R

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene amplification is frequently found in human glioblastoma but the mechanisms driving amplifications remain to be elucidated. Hypoxia as hallmark of glioblastoma is known to be involved in the induction of fragile sites that are central to gene amplification. We analyzed the potential of hypoxia (pO2 0%) and mini hy...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Fischer U,Radermacher J,Mayer J,Mehraein Y,Meese E

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p21WAF1/CIP1 protein is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, able to prevent the CDK2/cyclin E induced retinoblastoma protein (pRB) phosphorylation, thus inhibiting cell cycle progression at G1 phase. p21WAF1/CIP1 protein levels were examined in a series of 102 ovarian tissue samples including normal ovary, primary ov...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Ferrandina G,Stoler A,Fagotti A,Fanfani F,Sacco R,De Pasqua A,Mancuso S,Scambia G

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00