Loosened nucleosome linker folding in transcriptionally active chromatin of chicken embryo erythrocyte nuclei.

abstract：:Detection of cancer-associated somatic mutations has broad applications for oncology and precision medicine. However, this becomes challenging when cancer-derived DNA is in low abundance, such as in impure tissue specimens or in circulating cell-free DNA. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is particularly prone to techn...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wang TT,Abelson S,Zou J,Li T,Zhao Z,Dick JE,Shlush LI,Pugh TJ,Bratman SV

更新日期：2019-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is presented for the purification of mRNAs and the identification of structural gene sequences in recombinant DNA molecules. RNA is hybridized to double-stranded linear DNA such that R-loops are formed between most DNAs and their complementary RNA sequences. These R-loops are purified from unhybridized RNAs b...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Woolford JL Jr,Rosbash M

更新日期：1979-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence heterogeneity is a common characteristic of RNA viruses that is often referred to as sub-populations or quasispecies. Traditional techniques used for assembly of short sequence reads produced by deep sequencing, such as de-novo assemblers, ignore the underlying diversity. Here, we introduce a novel algorithm ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Karagiannis K,Simonyan V,Chumakov K,Mazumder R

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to address antiparallel triplex formation at duplex targets that do not conform to a strict oligopurine.oligopyrimidine motif. We focused on the ability of natural bases and base analogs incorporated into oligonucleotide third strands to bind to so-called CG inversions. These are sites where...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Durland RH,Rao TS,Revankar GR,Tinsley JH,Myrick MA,Seth DM,Rayford J,Singh P,Jayaraman K

更新日期：1994-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Procaryotic DNA polymerases contain an associated 3'----5' exonuclease activity which provides a proofreading function and contributes substantially to replication fidelity. DNA polymerases of the eucaryotic herpes-type viruses contain similar associated exonuclease activities. We have investigated the fidelity of pol...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Abbotts J,Nishiyama Y,Yoshida S,Loeb LA

更新日期：1987-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA G-quadruplexes (G4s) are secondary structures proposed to function as regulators of post-transcriptional mRNA localisation and translation. G4s within some neuronal mRNAs are known to control distal localisation and local translation, contributing to distinct local proteomes that facilitate the synaptic remodellin...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Maltby CJ,Schofield JPR,Houghton SD,O'Kelly I,Vargas-Caballero M,Deinhardt K,Coldwell MJ

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short, non-protein coding RNAs that direct the widespread phenomenon of post-transcriptional regulation of metazoan genes. The mature approximately 22-nt long RNA molecules are processed from genome-encoded stem-loop structured precursor genes. Hundreds of such genes have been experimentally val...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gerlach D,Kriventseva EV,Rahman N,Vejnar CE,Zdobnov EM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a dedicated RNA motif search program and web server to identify RNA riboswitches. The Riboswitch finder analyses a given sequence using the web interface, checks specific sequence elements and secondary structure, calculates and displays the energy folding of the RNA structure and runs a number of tests in...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bengert P,Dandekar T

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structural simplicity and ability to capture serial correlations make Markov models a popular modeling choice in several genomic analyses, such as identification of motifs, genes and regulatory elements. A critical, yet relatively unexplored, issue is the determination of the order of the Markov model. Most biolog...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Narlikar L,Mehta N,Galande S,Arjunwadkar M

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcriptional shift from repression to activation of target genes is crucial for the fidelity of Notch responses through incompletely understood mechanisms that likely involve chromatin-based control. To activate silenced genes, repressive chromatin marks are removed and active marks must be acquired. Histone H3...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Oswald F,Rodriguez P,Giaimo BD,Antonello ZA,Mira L,Mittler G,Thiel VN,Collins KJ,Tabaja N,Cizelsky W,Rothe M,Kühl SJ,Kühl M,Ferrante F,Hein K,Kovall RA,Dominguez M,Borggrefe T

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclic AMP response element binding protein (CREB) activates transcription of cAMP response element (CRE)-containing promoters following an elevation of intracellular cAMP. Here we show that CREB and the highly related protein ATF-1 are also potent transcription inhibitors. Strikingly, CREB inhibits transcription of m...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lemaigre FP,Ace CI,Green MR

更新日期：1993-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that act as master regulators in many biological processes. miRNAs function mainly by downregulating the expression of their gene targets. Thus, accurate prediction of miRNA targets is critical for characterization of miRNA functions. To this end, we have developed an online...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chen Y,Wang X

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The pattern of preferential DNA repair of UV-induced pyrimidine dimers was studied in repair-deficient Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells transfected with the human excision repair gene, ERCC-1. Repair efficiency was measured in the active dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) gene and in its flanking, non-transcribed sequenc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bohr VA,Chu EH,van Duin M,Hanawalt PC,Okumoto DS

更新日期：1988-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:TFIIB plays a pivotal role during assembly of the RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex. TFIIB is composed of two domains that engage in an intramolecular interaction that can be disrupted by the VP16 activation domain. In this study, we describe a novel human TFIIB derivative harbouring two point muta...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Glossop JA,Dafforn TR,Roberts SG

更新日期：2004-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene set enrichment testing can enhance the biological interpretation of ChIP-seq data. Here, we develop a method, ChIP-Enrich, for this analysis which empirically adjusts for gene locus length (the length of the gene body and its surrounding non-coding sequence). Adjustment for gene locus length is necessary because ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Welch RP,Lee C,Imbriano PM,Patil S,Weymouth TE,Smith RA,Scott LJ,Sartor MA

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tubercidin may be directly brominated by reaction with N-bromosuccinimide in DMF to give 5-bromotubercidin, a reversible inhibitor of RNA synthesis. When buffered with potassium acetate the major product is 6-bromotubercidin. 5,6-Dibromotubercidin is formed in minor amounts under both conditions. N-Chlorosuccinimide a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bergstrom DE,Brattesani AJ

更新日期：1980-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:PipeAlign is a protein family analysis tool integrating a five step process ranging from the search for sequence homologues in protein and 3D structure databases to the definition of the hierarchical relationships within and between subfamilies. The complete, automatic pipeline takes a single sequence or a set of sequ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Plewniak F,Bianchetti L,Brelivet Y,Carles A,Chalmel F,Lecompte O,Mochel T,Moulinier L,Muller A,Muller J,Prigent V,Ripp R,Thierry JC,Thompson JD,Wicker N,Poch O

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene, rpb1, encoding the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II has been cloned from Schizosaccharomyces pombe using the corresponding gene, RPB1, of Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a cross-hybridization probe. We have determined the complete sequence of this gene, and parts of PCR-amplified rpb1 cDNA. The predicted cod...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Azuma Y,Yamagishi M,Ueshima R,Ishihama A

更新日期：1991-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The smallest catalytic RNA identified to date is a manganese-dependent ribozyme that requires only a complex between GAAA and UUU to effect site-specific cleavage. We show here that this ribozyme occurs naturally in the 3'-UTR of Vg1 and beta-actin mRNAs. In accord with earlier studies with model RNAs, cleavage occurs...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kolev NG,Hartland EI,Huber PW

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate maps and DNA sequences for human subtelomere regions, along with detailed knowledge of subtelomere variation and long-range telomere-terminal haplotypes in individuals, are critical for understanding telomere function and its roles in human biology. Here, we use a highly automated whole genome mapping technol...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Young E,Pastor S,Rajagopalan R,McCaffrey J,Sibert J,Mak ACY,Kwok PY,Riethman H,Xiao M

更新日期：2017-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation of the P1 phage-derived Cre /loxP site- specific recombination system to the gene targeting technique allows for the conditional deletion of genes in mice. To selectively modify genes in B lymphocytes, we have generated mice (designated CD19-Cre) which express cre under the transcriptional control of the B ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rickert RC,Roes J,Rajewsky K

更新日期：1997-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The EcoRV DNA-(adenine-N(6))-methyltransferase (M.EcoRV) specifically modifies the first adenine residue within GATATC sequences. During catalysis, the enzyme flips its target base out of the DNA helix and binds it into a target base binding pocket which is formed in part by Lys16 and Tyr196. A cytosine residue is acc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Roth M,Jeltsch A

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) RNA-guided nucleases have gathered considerable excitement as a tool for genome engineering. However, questions remain about the specificity of target site recognition. Cleavage specificity is typically evaluated by low throughput assays (T7 endonucleas...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： O'Geen H,Henry IM,Bhakta MS,Meckler JF,Segal DJ

更新日期：2015-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a web-based resource (available at www.ciliate.org) for researchers studying the model ciliate organism Tetrahymena thermophila. Employing the underlying database structure and programming of the Saccharomyces Genome Database, the Tetrahymena Genome Database (TGD) integrates the wealth of knowledge g...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Stover NA,Krieger CJ,Binkley G,Dong Q,Fisk DG,Nash R,Sethuraman A,Weng S,Cherry JM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequencing of the 3'-untranslated region of the CCT8 gene of the fungal pathogen Candida albicans revealed that the CCT8 coding region overlaps 13 bp with the coding region of the convergently orientated TRP1 gene. The same overlap was found in three strains with different genetic backgrounds. 3'-RACE was used to dete...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gerads M,Ernst JF

更新日期：1998-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-translational modifications contribute to the spliceosome dynamics by facilitating the physical rearrangements of the spliceosome. Here, we report USP15, a deubiquitinating enzyme, as a regulator of protein-protein interactions for the spliceosome dynamics. We show that PRP31, a component of U4 snRNP, is modified...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Das T,Park JK,Park J,Kim E,Rape M,Kim EE,Song EJ

更新日期：2017-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequences of the 5S rRNAs of the oomycete water molds Saprolegnia ferax and Pythium hydnosporum and of the chytrid water molds Blastocladiella simplex and Phlyctochytrium irregulare were determined by chemical and enzymatic partial degradation of 3' and 5' end-labelled molecules, followed by gel sequenc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Walker WF,Doolittle WF

更新日期：1982-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA double-strand breaks are repaired by end-joining or homologous recombination. A key-committing step of recombination is DNA end resection. In resection, phosphorylated CtIP first promotes the endonuclease of MRE11-RAD50-NBS1 (MRN). Subsequently, CtIP also stimulates the WRN/BLM-DNA2 pathway, coordinating thus both...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Howard SM,Ceppi I,Anand R,Geiger R,Cejka P

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Current approaches to design efficient antisense RNAs (asRNAs) rely primarily on a thermodynamic understanding of RNA-RNA interactions. However, these approaches depend on structure predictions and have limited accuracy, arguably due to overlooking important cellular environment factors. In this work, we develop a bio...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Vazquez-Anderson J,Mihailovic MK,Baldridge KC,Reyes KG,Haning K,Cho SH,Amador P,Powell WB,Contreras LM

更新日期：2017-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The integrases are a diverse family of tyrosine recombinases which rearrange DNA duplexes by means of conservative site-specific recombination reactions. Members of this family, of which the well-studied lambda Int protein is the prototype, were previously found to share four strongly conserved residues, including an ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Esposito D,Scocca JJ

更新日期：1997-09-15 00:00:00