Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Treating large and extensive pilonidal sinus disease is a challenging task. Long-term reports on flaps suitable for coverage of large, wide, local-excision defects are sparse. We prospectively evaluated data with a minimum 1-year follow-up of the use of a single-sided, innervated, superior gluteal artery perforator flap. METHODS:Twenty-one patients (1 woman, 20 men) with a median age of 26 years (min - max = 18 - 46) were included in the study period from September 2005 to April 2010. We recorded flap size, major and minor complications, hospital length of stay, impairment in activities of daily living, pain, aesthetic outcomes, and sensibility in the gluteal region (PSSD, pressure-specified sensory device) at 6 and 12 months postoperatively. RESULTS:The mean defect size (±SD) was 13.0 ± 1.9 × 8.6 ± 1.3 × 5.5 ± 1.2 cm (height × width × depth), and median length of hospital stay was 9 days (range = 7-11). Only two patients developed minor wound-healing complications. Visual analog pain scales significantly improved, with no pain detectable at 12 months postoperatively (p < 0.0001). The aesthetic appearance of the results was good in the majority of patients (61.9-85.7 %). PSSD showed gradual normalization, with retained sensibility in the flap area over 12 months postoperatively (p = 0.0232). During the median 36-month (range = 20-60) follow-up, we have not observed any recurrence in the operated area. CONCLUSIONS:The innervated superior gluteal artery perforator flap is a useful technique for covering large and recurrent pilonidal sinus defects following wide local excision and represents an excellent tool in the surgical armamentarium for achieving long-lasting outcomes in this young group of patients.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Schrögendorfer KF,Haslik W,Aszmann OC,Vierhapper M,Frey M,Lumenta DBdoi
10.1007/s00268-012-1639-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
2230-6issue
9eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
36pub_type
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
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更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00