当前位置： SCI文献检索 > FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL期刊下所有文献 > Electrical excitability of skeletal muscle postmortem in casework.

Electrical excitability of skeletal muscle postmortem in casework.

Abstract：

UNLABELLED:The paper gives a review of the development of methods of postmortem electrical excitability of skeletal muscle for determining the time since death. For practical application in casework, the following method can be proposed: position of electrodes in the orbicularis oculi muscle, stimulation by rectangular impulses of 10 ms duration, 30 mA in a repetition rate of 50/s. The muscular reaction on excitation is graded in 6 degrees according to the spread of movement and the intensity of contraction. To each degree a time information is corresponding (95%-limits of confidence). These 95%-limits of confidence were proved to be valid for cases of sudden natural or traumatic deaths. EXCLUSIONS:deaths after chronic lingering disease (shorter times), fatal hypothermia, haematomas, emphysemas of the eyelid (longer times). The practical application in casework together with the temperature method (Henssge 1988, 1) is described. Applying both methods the death time estimation in the early postmortem interval may be much more precise and accurate than using one method alone.

journal_name

Forensic Sci Int

journal_title

Forensic science international

authors

Madea B,Henssge C

doi

10.1016/0379-0738(90)90291-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-10-01 00:00:00

pages

207-27

issue

3

eissn

0379-0738

issn

1872-6283

pii

0379-0738(90)90291-6

journal_volume

47

pub_type

杂志文章,评审

相关文献

FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL文献大全
  • Analysis of pathological and non-pathological human skeletal remains by FT-IR spectroscopy.

    abstract：:In this study, we report the chemical analyses of various non-pathological, tuberculosis and syphilis infected bone samples from different burial environments by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), in the framework of a general study of diagenesis. Dating human skeletal remains is one of the most importan...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.05.008

    authors： Nagy G,Lorand T,Patonai Z,Montsko G,Bajnoczky I,Marcsik A,Mark L

    更新日期：2008-02-25 00:00:00

  • Suicidal death after injection of a castor bean extract (Ricinus communis L.).

    abstract：:The castor bean plant (Ricinus communis L.) or wonder tree is cultivated in many countries as an ornamental annual plant in gardens. The highest concentration of the lectin ricin is present in the seeds and pods. Ricin is considered as one of the most toxic natural poisons. Ricinine is a piperidine alkaloidal toxin pr...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.04.019

    authors： Coopman V,De Leeuw M,Cordonnier J,Jacobs W

    更新日期：2009-08-10 00:00:00

  • Guidelines for international forensic bio-archaeology monitors of mass grave exhumations.

    abstract：:The systematic exhumation of mass graves is becoming a frequent occurrence globally. Historically, it has been mostly anthropologists with their particular expertise in osteology that have been engaged by non-governmental organizations (NGO) to monitor mass grave exhumations and postmortem examinations, conducted by a...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 指南,杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00124-5

    authors： Skinner M,Alempijevic D,Djuric-Srejic M

    更新日期：2003-07-08 00:00:00

  • Estimating crime scene temperatures from nearby meteorological station data.

    abstract：:The importance of temperature data in minimum postmortem interval (minPMI) estimations in criminal investigations is well known. To maximise the accuracy of minPMI estimations, it is imperative to investigate the different components involved in temperature modelling, such as the duration of temperature data logger pl...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.110028

    authors： Hofer IMJ,Hart AJ,Martín-Vega D,Hall MJR

    更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genotyping of five short tandem repeat loci via triplex and duplex PCR.

    abstract：:We have developed a triplex PCR method for D3S1359, HumTH01 and HumTPO tetranucleotide loci and a duplex PCR method for HumFES/FPS and HumvWA31A tetranucleotide loci using high resolution polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and silver staining. The methods were evaluated for paternity testing and individual identificat...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(96)02002-6

    authors： Rostedt I,Lalu K,Lukka M,Sajantila A

    更新日期：1996-10-25 00:00:00

  • Postmortem diagnosis of infectious heart diseases: A mystifying cause of Sudden Infant Death.

    abstract：:Sudden infant death (SID) is an unresolved problem of high relevance and previous studies have indicated a role of viral heart infections. The diagnosis remains difficult in clinical practice using routine diagnostic tests and must be substantially improved. A prospective study based on post-mortem samples from SID vi...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.03.002

    authors： Gaaloul I,Riabi S,Evans M,Hunter T,Huber S,Aouni M

    更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Population data from the New South Wales Aboriginal Australian sub-population for the profiler plus autosomal short tandem repeat (STR) loci.

    abstract：:It is a requirement that forensic DNA profiling evidence be accompanied by an estimation of its weight, in order that the court can assign an appropriate probative value to it during legal proceedings. There are various models by which this estimation can be made, but each relies on approximations of the allele freque...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.04.221

    authors： Goetz R,West J,Walsh SJ,Buckleton JS

    更新日期：2008-03-05 00:00:00

  • Intra-familial child homicide in Finland 1970-1994: incidence, causes of death and demographic characteristics.

    abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate all child homicides for the 25-year period, 1970-1994 in Finland and to analyse the specific characteristics of the filicide cases. A total of 292 child homicides occurred during this period. In 201 (69%) cases the offender was a parent or a stepparent of the child. Altoget...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00408-4

    authors： Vanamo T,Kauppi A,Karkola K,Merikanto J,Räsänen E

    更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Forgotten in time: The state of legislation, recovery, identification, and repatriation of World War I and II soldiers in Slovakia.

    abstract：:Recovery, identification, and burial of casualties from World War I and II is still a topic of interest in many countries. In Slovakia, recent discoveries of such remains are usually accidental. Unfortunately, in many cases the remains are disrupted and without any material culture present, rendering the identificatio...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110673

    authors： Putško M,Bordáč M,Beljak J,Krajčovič J

    更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Transmesenteric hernia due to double-loop formation in the small intestine: a fatal case involving a toddler.

    abstract：:We report a unique case of transmesenteric hernia resulting in death, which went undiagnosed during a recent hospital visit. The victim was a 2.5-year-old girl who - with the exception of chronic constipation - had no medical history. One night she complained of abdominal pains and was taken to a pediatric hospital wh...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.07.048

    authors： Kakimoto Y,Abiru H,Kotani H,Ozeki M,Tsuruyama T,Tamaki K

    更新日期：2012-01-10 00:00:00

  • Air bag injuries--a literature review in consideration of demands in forensic autopsies.

    abstract：:Air bags have been implicated in saving lives and reducing morbidity associated with motor vehicle crashes since their introduction in the mid-1970s. However, there is increasing evidence showing that air bags can be a source of injury and even death in certain circumstances. As the number of air bag-equipped vehicles...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00197-4

    authors： Sato Y,Ohshima T,Kondo T

    更新日期：2002-08-28 00:00:00

  • Validation of a 21-locus autosomal SNP multiplex for forensic identification purposes.

    abstract：:A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) multiplex has been developed to analyse highly degraded and low copy number (LCN) DNA template, i.e. <100 pg, for scenarios including mass disaster identification. The multiplex consists of 20 autosomal non-coding loci plus Amelogenin for sex determination, amplified in a single ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.12.011

    authors： Dixon LA,Murray CM,Archer EJ,Dobbins AE,Koumi P,Gill P

    更新日期：2005-11-10 00:00:00

  • Challenges in the identification of new thermolabile psychoactive substances: The 25I-NBOH case.

    abstract：:The continuous emergence of NPS over the last years poses a series of novel challenges for forensic analysts. Most of those new compounds are synthesized with minimal chemical modifications to the structure of already known chemicals in order to avoid regulations. Some of these new compounds may undergo chemical chang...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110306

    authors： Belchior de Andrade AF,Elie M,Weck C,Jardim Zacca J,de Souza MP,Caldas LNB,Gonzalez-Rodriguez J

    更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of practical techniques to develop latent fingermarks on fired and unfired cartridge cases.

    abstract：:We have tested some widely used and practical fingermark enhancement techniques such as powdering (regular powder dusting and magnetic powder application), cyanoacrylate fuming, fluorescent dying (basic yellow 40), gun blueing solutions and acidified hydrogen peroxide solutions. The results were evaluated and compared...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.02.012

    authors： Girelli CM,Lobo BJ,Cunha AG,Freitas JC,Emmerich FG

    更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • On the interpretation of likelihood ratios in forensic science evidence: Presentation formats and the weak evidence effect.

    abstract：:Likelihood ratios are increasingly being adopted to convey expert evaluative opinions to courts. In the absence of appropriate databases, many of these likelihood ratios will include verbal rather than numerical estimates of the support offered by the analysis. However evidence suggests that verbal formulations of unc...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.04.005

    authors： Martire KA,Kemp RI,Sayle M,Newell BR

    更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Screening and determination of benzodiazepines in whole blood using solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.

    abstract：:Benzodiazepines are one of the most widely prescribed drugs for the treatment of a wide spectrum of clinical disorders. They are used as anticonvulsants, anxiolytics, hypnotics or muscle relaxants with different duration of action. In this paper, a simple and sensitive method for the determination of benzodiazepines i...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00226-7

    authors： Inoue H,Maeno Y,Iwasa M,Matoba R,Nagao M

    更新日期：2000-09-11 00:00:00

  • DNA recovery from unfired and fired cartridge cases: A comparison of swabbing, tape lifting, vacuum filtration, and direct PCR.

    abstract：:The ability to recover trace DNA from fired cartridge cases can help establish important leads regarding the handler of the ammunition. Over recent years, several DNA recovery techniques for fired ammunition have been published. Three techniques of significant interest include tape lifting, direct PCR, and vacuum filt...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110507

    authors： Prasad E,Hitchcock C,Raymond J,Cole A,Barash M,Gunn P,McNevin D,van Oorschot RAH

    更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Workplace drug testing in Europe.

    abstract：:Not much information is available on workplace drug testing (WDT) in Europe. There is no specific legislation and there are no generally accepted guidelines. Many companies establish a drug policy with little or no provisions for drug testing. Often, testing is performed on-site by occupational physicians, with little...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00445-5

    authors： Verstraete AG,Pierce A

    更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00

  • Questioning the psycho-socio-cultural factors that contribute to the cases of suicide attempts: an investigation.

    abstract：:Suicide attempts can be described to include all actions taken by an individual to end their life as a result of acute desperation. In parallel with the changes in the make-up of human societies both globally and in this country in recent years, suicide attempts are receiving attention in ever increasing proportions. ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00237-1

    authors： Tüzün B,Polat O,Vatansever S,Elmas I

    更新日期：2000-09-11 00:00:00

  • Canine human scent identifications with post-blast debris collected from improvised explosive devices.

    abstract：:In this study it is demonstrated that human odor collected from items recovered at a post-blast scene can be evaluated using human scent specific canine teams to locate and identify individuals who have been in contact with the improvised explosive device (IED) components and/or the delivery vehicle. The purpose of th...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.03.021

    authors： Curran AM,Prada PA,Furton KG

    更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

  • Experimental investigation of the mechanical properties of brain simulants used for cranial gunshot simulation.

    abstract：:The mechanical properties of the human brain at high strain rate were investigated to analyse the mechanisms that cause backspatter when a cranial gunshot wound occurs. Different concentrations of gelatine and a new material (M1) developed in this work were tested and compared to bovine brain samples. Kinetic energy a...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.03.022

    authors： Lazarjan MS,Geoghegan PH,Jermy MC,Taylor M

    更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Methamphetamine-related fatalities in forensic autopsy during 5 years in the southern half of Osaka city and surrounding areas.

    abstract：:To outline the recent features of methamphetamine-related fatalities from the medico-legal point of view, a retrospective investigation of forensic autopsy cases involving methamphetamine during a 5-year period (1994-1998) in the southern half of Osaka city and surrounding areas (about 1.57 million population) was und...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00281-4

    authors： Zhu BL,Oritani S,Shimotouge K,Ishida K,Quan L,Fujita MQ,Ogawa M,Maeda H

    更新日期：2000-09-11 00:00:00

  • Medical malpractice as reflected by the forensic evaluation of 4450 autopsies.

    abstract：:A multicentre retrospective analysis of 4450 autopsies carried out due to suspicion of medical malpractice in 17 German institutes of forensic medicine from 1990 to 2000 was performed for the German Federal Ministry of Health. During the time period analysed an increase of cases could be mentioned. The main results of...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.05.013

    authors： Madea B,Preuss J

    更新日期：2009-09-10 00:00:00

  • Estimation of sex from the metric assessment of digital hand radiographs in a Western Australian population.

    abstract：:The forensic anthropologist is responsible for contributing to the identification of an unknown by constructing a biological profile from their skeletal remains. Towards achieving this goal, anthropologists can apply population and temporally specific standards with known error margins to morphometric data collected f...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.08.019

    authors： DeSilva R,Flavel A,Franklin D

    更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pathogenesis of heroin-associated glomerulonephritis. Correlation between the inflammatory activity and renal deposits of immunoglobulin and complement?

    abstract：:Renal specimens from 19 autopsies of persons known to be intravenous heroin-addicts and with severe lympho-monocytic glomerulonephritis were investigated to correlate the inflammatory activity and deposits of immunoglobulin and complement. In all sections, there were 10 or more LCA-positive cells/glomerulum, counted i...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00214-0

    authors： Dettmeyer R,Stojanovski G,Madea B

    更新日期：2000-09-11 00:00:00

  • Influence of rain and malathion on the oviposition and development of blowflies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) infesting rabbit carcasses in Kelantan, Malaysia.

    abstract：:The influence of rain and malathion on the initial oviposition as well as development of blowfly species infesting rabbit carcasses decomposing in sunlit and shaded habitats were studied over a period of 1 year in Kelantan, Malaysia. Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) was the most dominant species that infested the car...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.07.008

    authors： Mahat NA,Zafarina Z,Jayaprakash PT

    更新日期：2009-11-20 00:00:00

  • Willems I VS Willems II: A comparative study of accuracy in 5-15 year old Indian children.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies testing the Willems method of age estimation with gender-specific scores on different population groups have reported consistently more accurate results over other methods. Not enough is known about the validity of Willems non-gender specific scores. AIM:The present study aimed to compare the accura...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.05.012

    authors： Hegde S,Patodia A,Dixit U

    更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Shrunken head (tsantsa): a complete forensic analysis procedure.

    abstract：:Based on the analysis of shrunken heads referred to our forensic laboratory for anthropological expertise, and data from both anthropological and medical literature, we propose a complete forensic procedure for the analysis of such pieces. A list of 14 original morphological criteria has been developed, based on the g...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.06.009

    authors： Charlier P,Huynh-Charlier I,Brun L,Hervé C,de la Grandmaison GL

    更新日期：2012-10-10 00:00:00

  • Protein-based medicines analysis by Raman spectroscopy for the detection of counterfeits.

    abstract：:Protein-based medicines, or large molecule medicines, are innovative products used to treat various diseases like hepatitis or cancer. This new generation of molecules are usually expensive, and thus represents an attractive target for the counterfeiters. Due to the complexity of their chemical structure, their analys...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.07.012

    authors： Dégardin K,Desponds A,Roggo Y

    更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of presumptive tests reagents on human blood confirmatory tests and DNA analysis using real time polymerase chain reaction.

    abstract：:Bloodstains often constitute the major physical evidence in crime investigation. Diluted blood invisible to the naked eye can be detected through presumptive tests however such tests can damage samples and prevent further processing such as DNA analysis. In this study, we compared the effects of luminol (prepared acco...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.06.017

    authors： de Almeida JP,Glesse N,Bonorino C

    更新日期：2011-03-20 00:00:00