Is a change in vocal loudness a first step towards becoming a medical doctor?

abstract：QUESTION UNDER STUDY:To investigate the change over time in the number of ED admissions with positive blood alcohol concentration (BAC) and to evaluate predictors of BAC level. METHODS:We conducted a single site retrospective study at the ED of a tertiary referral hospital (western part of Switzerland) and obtained al...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Bertholet N,Adam A,Faouzi M,Boulat O,Yersin B,Daeppen JB,Clerc D

更新日期：2014-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of evidence supports preventive interventions in asymptomatic adults. Primary prevention, which includes counselling (in particular for smoking cessation) and review of immunisation status, has been shown to be more cost-effective than secondary prevention. Evidence supports screening for hypertension, ...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Hengstler P,Battegay E,Cornuz J,Bucher H,Battegay M

更新日期：2002-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiotics account for a substantial proportion of hospital drug expenditures and tend to be misused or overused, generating unnecessary costs and causing the emergence of resistant bacteria. Antibiotic use was evaluated in a one-day prevalence study performed on the surgical and medical wards of eight Swiss non-univ...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Bugnon-Reber A,de Torrenté A,Troillet N,Genné D,ETUDAS group.

更新日期：2004-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The humble house mouse has long been a workhorse model system in biomedical research. The technology for introducing site-specific genome modifications led to Nobel Prizes for its pioneers and opened a new era of mouse genetics. However, this technology was very time-consuming and technically demanding. As a result, m...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Kaczmarczyk L,Jackson WS

更新日期：2015-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：PRINCIPLES:Apolipoprotein E (ApoE), an important glycoprotein in the transport, uptake and redistribution of cholesterol, is necessary in nerve tissue repair. The APOE gene (APOE) is involved in neurodegenerative diseases, the best-known association being that between the APOE ε4 allele and Alzheimer's disease. Multipl...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Losonczi E,Bencsik K,Fricska Nagy Z,Honti V,Szalczer E,Rajda C,Illés Z,Mátyás K,Rózsa C,Csépány T,Füvesi J,Vécsei L

更新日期：2010-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The precision of symptom assessment and documentation in daily routine is unknown. Differences in hip studies have been observed between the charts and the patient questionnaires. This was the reason to perform this study and to compare the charts and the patient questionnaires. METHODS:This was a retrospec...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Huber JF,Dabis E,Huesler J,Ruflin GB

更新日期：2009-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thyroid hemiagenesis (TH) is a rare congenital abnormality of the thyroid gland, characterised by the absence of one lobe. The true prevalence of this congenital abnormality is not known because the absence of one thyroid lobe usually does not cause clinical symptoms by itself. This study aims to identify th...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Berker D,Ozuguz U,Isik S,Aydin Y,Ates Tutuncu Y,Akbaba G,Guler S

更新日期：2010-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：QUESTIONS UNDER STUDY:In this work we wanted to evaluate the effect of intra-articular injection (IAI) at the knee joint of 1 ml of Diprospan on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. METHODS:Consecutive patients attending the rheumatology or orthopaedic clinic with osteoarthritic knee pain not responding sati...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Habib G,Zahran R,Najjar R,Badarny S,Jabbour A,Artul S,Hakim G,Jabaly-Habib H

更新日期：2015-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Stress ulcer prophylaxis prescriptions might not be sufficiently challenged throughout a patient's stay in an intensive care unit (ICU) and might be erroneously maintained after ICU discharge. This study aimed to determine (1) stress ulcer prophylaxis adequacy in ICU and (2) the proportion of patients recei...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Franchitti M,Piubellini J,Sadeghipour F,Eckert P,Voirol P,Schneider AG

更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：PRINCIPLES:A decrease in plasma lipids occurs during severe sepsis and has prognostic implications in critical illness. Whether lipids have prognostic implications or could help to differentiate community-acquired pneumonia from other lower respiratory tract infections remains unknown. METHODS:We analysed data from pa...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Gruber M,Christ-Crain M,Stolz D,Keller U,Müller C,Bingisser R,Tamm M,Mueller B,Schuetz P

更新日期：2009-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：PRINCIPLES:Data on associations between physical activity and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) have been inconsistent. Although experimental and clinical studies prove that exercise increases gastroesophageal reflux, epidemiological observations on the relationship between GERD and everyday physical effort delive...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Jóźków P,Waśko-Czopnik D,Dunajska K,Medraś M,Paradowski L

更新日期：2007-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:In comparison with other central European countries, Switzerland has a high prevalence of gun ownership and a high rate of suicide by shooting. After the Army XXI reform in 2003, which reduced personnel from about 400,000 to approximately 200,000, a decline in suicides by firearms and a decline in the total number...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Thoeni N,Reisch T,Hemmer A,Bartsch C

更新日期：2018-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several publications reported on the safety and efficacy of bortezomib, a novel first-in-class anti-cancer agent, in the treatment of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma in controlled clinical trials. Complementary data on the experience with bortezomib in daily oncology practice are needed. We report on th...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Freimann H,Calderoni A,Cornu P,Olie R

更新日期：2007-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess adherence to recommended standards of diabetes care by Swiss primary care physicians. METHODS:Medical files of community-based primary care physician were reviewed to assess adherence to recommended standards of diabetes care. These standards of care were based on a uniform set of definitions addr...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Bovier PA,Sebo P,Abetel G,George F,Stalder H

更新日期：2007-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：QUESTIONS UNDER STUDY:Paraoxonase-1 (PON1) is an HDL-bound enzyme system which plays a key role in the protection of LDL and HDL from oxidation by hydrolysing activated phospholipids and lipid peroxide products. Oxidative stress has been involved in the pathogenesis of many complications of human pregnancy, including e...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Toy H,Camuzcuoglu H,Celik H,Erel O,Aksoy N

更新日期：2009-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses communication challenges in end-of-life decision making and outlines strategies from an area of growing interest and research. ...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Becker C,Beck K,Vincent A,Hunziker S

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Up to 30% of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) simultaneously suffer from often-unrecognised chronic heart failure (HF). Their timely identification is challenging as both conditions share similar clinical presentations. OBJECTIVE:To assess the performance of BNP in detecting left v...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Gariani K,Delabays A,Perneger TV,Agoritsas T

更新日期：2011-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare the efficacy of two different regimens in treatment of brucellosis. METHODS:This randomised clinical trial study was conducted on 280 patients with brucellosis in Babol, Iran, from April 1999 to January 2002. One of the following two regimens was randomly prescribed for two months: co-trimoxazole...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Roushan MR,Gangi SM,Ahmadi SA

更新日期：2004-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：PRINCIPLES:Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) resistant to ciprofloxacin (CR) was documented for the first time in Geneva in 2002 and increased from 7% that year to 47% in 2005. We describe NG cases during this period and compare characteristics of CR and ciprofloxacin susceptible (CS) cases. METHOD:Geneva microbiological lab...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Le Lin B,Pastore R,Liassine N,Aramburu C,Sudre P

更新日期：2008-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular procedures are rarely complicated by infection, but if prosthetic vascular graft infection (PVGI) occurs, morbidity and mortality are high. Several patient-related, surgery-related and postoperative risk factors are reported, but they are not well validated. PVGI is due to bacterial colonisation of the wound ...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Hasse B,Husmann L,Zinkernagel A,Weber R,Lachat M,Mayer D

更新日期：2013-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) is a heterogeneous group of rare inherited diseases involving connective tissue. Vascular EDS (vEDS) is associated with abnormal type III collagen, which is an essential component of skin, hollow organs and arterial walls, and causes potentially fatal visceral and arterial compli...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： da Rocha de Sousa F,Colucci N,Dupuis A,Toso C,Buchs NC,Abbassi Z

更新日期：2020-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical implementation and report preliminary results of a novel technique called the Ozaki procedure for stentless aortic valve replacement through reconstruction of the valve leaflets from autologous pericardium. METHOD:Between September 2015 and May 2017 30 patients (20 males, mean ± standa...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Reuthebuch O,Koechlin L,Schurr U,Grapow M,Fassl J,Eckstein FS

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:With reference to the Year of the Lung, current knowledge of the respiratory effects of current ambient air pollution is reviewed. Acute respiratory effects are well established. Studies such as SAPALDIA and others now shed light on the long-term effects on chronic pathologies and on the health benefit of air quality ...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Perez L,Rapp R,Künzli N

更新日期：2010-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sarcoidosis is a disorder of unknown aetiology. Most patients have steroid-responsive disease, but side effects and steroid resistance may necessitate alternative treatments. Endothelin has in-vitro fibrogenic activity and the endothelin system is activated in sarcoidosis. OBJECTIVES:We studied the efficacy...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Hostettler K,Baty F,Kleiner R,Junker L,Tamm M,Brutsche M

更新日期：2018-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：PRINCIPLES:We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of, and treatment satisfaction with, insulin glargine administered with SoloSTAR® or ClikSTAR® pens in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus managed by primary care physicians in Switzerland. METHODS:A total of 327 patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes were...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Riebenfeld D,Spirk D,Mathis A,Villiger L,Gerber PA,Gasser UE,Lehmann R

更新日期：2015-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Regular checking of the fitness to drive of elderly car-license holders is required in some countries, and this will become increasingly important as more countries face aging populations. The present study investigated whether the analysis of saccadic eye movements could be used as a screening method for the...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Schmitt KU,Seeger R,Fischer H,Lanz C,Muser M,Walz F,Schwarz U

更新日期：2015-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are difficult to diagnose. We used SwissNET data to characterise NEN patients followed in the two academic centres of western Switzerland (WS), and to compare them with patients followed in eastern Switzerland (ES) as well as with international guidelines. METHOD:SwissNET is ...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Gouffon M,Iff S,Ziegler K,Larche M,Schwarzenbach C,Prior JO,Matter M,Stettler C,Pralong FP

更新日期：2014-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remains the gold standard for complex revascularisation in multivessel disease. The concept of the minimally invasive extracorporeal circulation circuit (MiECC) was introduced to minimise pathophysiological side effects of conventional extracorporeal circulation. This st...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Winkler B,Heinisch PP,Zuk G,Zuk K,Gahl B,Jenni HJ,Kadner A,Huber C,Carrel T

更新日期：2017-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：PRINCIPLES:Small dense LDLs have been found to be associated with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). This association has been observed in the context of decreased HDL cholesterol and increased triglycerides. METHODS:In the present study the relationship between LDL particle size and insulin sensitivity was assessed in 46 patien...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Krayenbuehl PA,Wiesli P,Schmid C,Lehmann R,Spinas GA,Berneis K

更新日期：2008-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Depending on the populations studied and the definitions applied, the prevalence of treatment-resistant hypertension varies from 10% to 15%, but is higher in conditions associated with increased sympathetic drive, such as obesity, obstructive sleep apnoea, diabetes or renal dysfunction. The Symplicity studies recently...

journal_title：Swiss medical weekly

authors： Gu YM,Asayama K,Liu YP,Staessen JA

更新日期：2012-07-17 00:00:00