Abstract:
PURPOSE:Stress ulcer prophylaxis prescriptions might not be sufficiently challenged throughout a patient's stay in an intensive care unit (ICU) and might be erroneously maintained after ICU discharge. This study aimed to determine (1) stress ulcer prophylaxis adequacy in ICU and (2) the proportion of patients receiving inappropriate stress ulcer prophylaxis after ICU discharge. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This was an observational, single centre study (University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland). All patients without a previous indication for acid-suppressive therapy and admitted to our ICU for >24 hrs during a two-month period were included. The adequacy of stress ulcer prophylaxis prescriptions according to our guidelines was assessed. We then assessed stress ulcer prophylaxis prescriptions and their adequacy on ICU and hospital discharge, as well as the costs associated with inadequate prescription. RESULTS:Of the 372 patients admitted during the study period, 140 (855 patient-days) fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Of these, 130 (92.9%) received stress ulcer prophylaxis in the ICU (796 [93.1%] patient-days). Stress ulcer prophylaxis consisted of esomeprazole in 686 (86.2%) patient-days. Overall, stress ulcer prophylaxis was inadequate in 558 (65.3%) patient-days, mostly because it was prescribed while not indicated (543 patient-days [63.5%]). On ICU discharge, stress ulcer prophylaxis prescription was inadequately maintained in 55 patients (51.9% of survivors). Similarly, stress ulcer prophylaxis was inadequately maintained on hospital discharge in 30 (28% of survivors) patients. We estimated the in-hospital cost of inadequate stress ulcer prophylaxis prescription as approximately CHF 2870 per year. Outpatient therapy maintenance would be associated with additional costs ranging from CHF 33,912 to 92,692 (EUR 31,832 to 87,012) for each additional year they receive the therapy, depending on the medication used. CONCLUSIONS:The adequacy of stress ulcer prophylaxis in the ICU is low. In addition, the prescription is frequently continued after ICU and many patients are even discharged home with inadequate acid-suppressive therapy.  .
journal_name
Swiss Med Wklyjournal_title
Swiss medical weeklyauthors
Franchitti M,Piubellini J,Sadeghipour F,Eckert P,Voirol P,Schneider AGdoi
10.4414/smw.2020.20322subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-24 00:00:00pages
w20322eissn
1424-7860issn
1424-3997pii
Swiss Med Wkly. 2020;150:w20322journal_volume
150pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Amyloid fibrils are polymers composed of proteins in beta-sheet conformation, which are found in at least 20 diseases for which no cure is available. These diseases include Alzheimer's disease and spongiform encephalopathies, in which the amyloid beta-peptide and the prion protein (PrP), respectively, form amyloid. Al...
journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:2003/19/smw-09987
更新日期:2003-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::PRINCIPLES: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major burden on patients and healthcare systems. Diagnosis and the management of COPD are often administered by general practitioners (GPs). This analysis investigated the adherence of GPs in Switzerland to the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung...
journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2010.13053
更新日期:2010-08-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the subjective treatment goals of insulin-treated diabetic patients. METHODS:297 type 1 and 205 type 2 diabetic patients, representative of the North-western Swiss population, filled out a self report questionnaire focusing on their own treatment goals using standardized measures wherever ava...
journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:2006/35/smw-11502
更新日期:2006-09-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2013.13751
更新日期:2013-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:QUESTIONS UNDER STUDY:Postmenopausal women are more likely to develop coronary artery disease than premenopausal women of the same age. Postmenopausal oral oestrogen therapy is associated with increased levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and decreased levels of lowdensity lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol...
journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:2006/31/smw-11390
更新日期:2006-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trastuzumab has a large financial impact on the average cost of breast cancer treatment. This study reassessed the cost-effectiveness of listing the drug on the subsidised Australian Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme. METHODS:Using a continuous-time, discrete-event microsimulation model, we examined the effect...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:2019-05-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2013.13872
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2012-11-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2015.14134
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abstract::In Switzerland, approximately 350,000 people aged 70 years or older own a valid driving license. By law, these drivers are medically assessed every other year, most commonly by their general practitioner, to exclude that a medical condition is interfering with their driving skills. A prerequisite for driving is the in...
journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the presence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae-associated encephalitis in children in Switzerland and its likely pathogenesis. METHODS:M. pneumoniae-associated encephalitis cases seen at a single-centre during 2010-2013 were reviewed, and the Swiss Paediatric Surveillance Unit (SPSU) prospectively conducted...
journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2016.14222
更新日期:2016-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage (ERBD) using a plastic stent is suggested to be as effective as endoscopic nasobiliary drainage (ENBD) with a nasobiliary catheter for temporary biliary drainage in acute obstructive cholangitis. However, there are few studies that have compared the two methods. We ther...
journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4414/smw.2013.13823
更新日期:2013-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::The awareness of Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) and of the co-existence of the obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome and central breathing disturbances has rapidly grown in recent years. CSR is defined by a waxing and waning pattern of the breathing amplitude. Sleep related breathing disorders in patients with heart fail...
journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:smw-12425
更新日期:2009-03-07 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2020.20351
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2012-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess outcomes 24 months after treatment start for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). METHODS:Cohort study of all culture-positive MDR-TB cases notified in Switzerland from 01/2003 to 07/2010. RESULTS:Fifty-one cases were observed, with a median age of 26 years (range 2-56). Twenty-seven were ma...
journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2014.14053
更新日期:2014-12-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2018.14647
更新日期:2018-07-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2011.13223
更新日期:2011-08-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-10-08 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2008-06-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4414/smw.2011.13280
更新日期:2011-10-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2012.13639
更新日期:2012-07-17 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:2008/43/smw-12396
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:QUESTION UNDER STUDY:The present study aimed to compare the prevalence of work-life conflicts and the health status of physicians, with a representative sample of university graduates as well as with a representative sample of the general Swiss working population. Furthermore, it aimed to analyse whether work-life conf...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2010.13063
更新日期:2010-07-11 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2018.14597
更新日期:2018-03-14 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2017.14529
更新日期:2017-10-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:2004/49/smw-10813
更新日期:2004-12-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Swiss medical weekly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4414/smw.2020.20388
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00