Abstract:
:Several histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi), including vorinostat, have been approved for the therapy of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Emerging data suggest that HDACi may exert immune suppressive effects which would be disadvantageous for therapy of CTCL. We describe a patient with Sezary syndrome who was monitored for drug-induced immunosuppression while undergoing treatment with vorinostat. Analysis of the patient's natural killer cell function before and after initiation of treatment confirmed inhibition of this important cell-mediated immune function. In addition, the in vitro effects of vorinostat on the immunity of healthy volunteers confirmed that this class of drug can profoundly suppress multiple arms of the cellular immune response. These findings raise concerns of increased susceptibility to infection in this high-risk population.
journal_name
Am J Hematoljournal_title
American journal of hematologyauthors
Stephen S,Morrissey KA,Benoit BM,Kim EJ,Vittorio CC,Nasta SD,Showe LC,Wysocka M,Rook AHdoi
10.1002/ajh.22231subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-02-01 00:00:00pages
226-8issue
2eissn
0361-8609issn
1096-8652journal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have previously shown that humic acid (well-water humic acid, HA, and synthetic humic acid, SHA) enhances cell surface expression of tissue factor (TF). Here we report that incubation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) for 2 hr with HA or SHA cause a rapid rise in TF mRNA levels, as shown by Northern...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-8652(199603)51:3<200::AID-AJH4>
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cobalamin (vitamin B12) deficiency is a common cause of megaloblastic anemia in Western populations. Laboratory evaluation of megaloblastic anemia frequently includes the assessment of patient cobalamin and folate status. Current total serum cobalamin measurements are performed in the clinical laboratory with competit...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ajh.23421
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycythemia vera (PCV) and multiple myeloma are both clonal disorders of hematopoietic stem cells. The simultaneous occurrence of these diseases in an individual patient is rare. A case of synchronous PCV and smoldering myeloma is presented and the literature is reviewed. The issues of clinical importance in this unu...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830440311
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:DISEASE OVERVIEW:Immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis is a clonal, nonproliferative plasma cell disorder in which fragments of immunoglobulin light or heavy chain are deposited in tissues. Clinical features depend on organs involved but can include heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, nephrotic syndrome, h...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ajh.25819
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for acute myeloid leukemia. Chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) developed, with persistent symptomatic oral lesions. At 2 and 6 years post-HSCT, both patients developed squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the tongue in areas previously ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.20160
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ticlopidine-induced aplastic anemia (TIAA) is considered very uncommon. We present two new cases, and we review 55 additional cases from the literature. The first case concerns a 70-year-old man who developed severe aplastic anemia 7 weeks after treatment with 500 mg of ticlopidine daily. The patient sustained a sever...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1002/ajh.10150
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha-hemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP) is a potential modifier of beta-thalassemia by virtue of its ability to detoxify excess free alpha-globin. However, examination of patients with beta-thalassemia from a few geographic regions failed to identify obvious AHSP mutations. We extended these studies by analyzing A...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.21041
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of chronic tonsillitis in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Despite empiric radiation and antibiotic therapy, the patient's sore throat and tonsillar enlargement persisted. Excisional biopsy of the involved tonsil revealed the presence of Cryptococcus neoformans. Blood cultures also yielde...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830250413
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imatinib is currently the standard treatment for chronic myeloid leukemia(CML). Previous studies have shown that imatinib affects bone metabolism in CML patients. However, these effects are not well-studied prospectively. The authors studied bone-mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolism in 17 CML patients and matched...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.23155
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a complex acquired coagulopathy resulting from excessive thrombin formation. Abnormal tissue factor (TF) expression is a major mechanism initiating DIC in many disorders, including obstetrical complications, sepsis, cancer, and trauma. Numerous laboratory tests are avail...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8652(199809)59:1<65::aid-ajh13>
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The content of peripheral blood B cells (B1+) was reduced in patients of multiple myeloma (MM) and not in those with benign monoclonal gammopathy (BMG) compared to normal donors (P less than 0.01). This observation correlated with the suppression of synthesis of normal immunoglobulin (Ig) in MM. Thus, cytokine activit...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830300208
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of corticosteroid- and/or splenectomy-refractory immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) includes vinca alkaloids, immunosuppressives, Danazol, intravenous gammaglobulin, and alpha-interferon. However, these treatments have often been associated with toxic side effects. Brox et al. (Br J Haematol 70:341-34...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830430110
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-Hodgkin lymphoma arising in the context of immunosuppression is an important adverse outcome after solid organ transplantation. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most commonly diagnosed subtype of post-transplantation non-Hodgkin lymphoma, but few studies of transplant recipients have examined subtype-s...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.23726
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In May 2005 at the 8th International Symposium on Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS), a consensus meeting was held on iron overload in MDS (Seymour, Hematol Oncol Clin 2005; Suppl 1:18-25). The recommendations of the 2005 consensus meeting were discussed in the context of currently available evidence at the 9th Internati...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1002/ajh.21269
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-resolution two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DGE) was used to analyse plasma samples and partially purified cold agglutinins (CA) obtained from two selected patients. Both presented an acute hemolytic anemia with CA of high thermal amplitude, normal immunoglobulin levels, no detectable paraproteinemia, and n...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830400304
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the mechanisms that modulate granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating activity (GM-CSA) and burst promoting activity (BPA) elaboration, we studied human peripheral blood-derived monocyte-macrophage (M0) and T-lymphocyte (TL) interaction. Coincubation of live M0 with autologous TL at a 1:3 ratio in the ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830120412
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variability in DNA content detected was found with image cytometry, in immature bone marrow cells from 13 healthy donors (median age 31 yr). The mean coefficient of variation (C.V.) of the DNA content was found to be significantly (P = 0.0002) higher in immature blasts and promyelocytes than in mature granulocytes, ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830430412
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:DISEASE OVERVIEW:Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas are a heterogenous group of T-cell lymphoproliferative disorders involving the skin, the majority of which may be classified as Mycosis Fungoides (MF) or Sézary Syndrome (SS). DIAGNOSIS:The diagnosis of MF or SS requires the integration of clinical and histopathologic data. ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ajh.23756
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::While surgery is commonly required for complications related to hemoglobin SC (HbSC) disease, little is known about the perioperative complications or the indications for preoperative transfusion in this group. We describe the patient characteristics, preoperative transfusion regimens, and outcome in 92 patients with ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8652(199802)57:2<101::aid-ajh2>
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBL) is a distinct subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) that shows overlap with classical Hodgkin lymphoma (CHL) and a favorable prognosis compared to mediastinal gray-zone lymphoma (MGZL). We performed immunohistochemistry on initial diagnostic specimens of 49 c...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.24485
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with incapacitating POEMS syndrome characterized by serum monoclonal protein, polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis, massive ascites formation, and pulmonary hypertension. A dramatic improvement in the clinical condition occurred after administration of ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.20051
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-seven patients with chronic phase chronic myeloid leukaemia and fourteen healthy controls have been evaluated for lineage differentiation with immunological markers on purified bone marrow CD34 positive cells by multiparameter flow cytometry. The myeloid-associated antigen CD33 and the stem cell factor receptor...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8652(199907)61:3<178::aid-ajh4>
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrillar granules (FGs) represent neutrophilic primary granules containing clustered filaments. We investigated neutrophils in the bone marrow obtained from 17 patients with chronic myeloproliferative disorders (CMPD) by electron microscopy. FG-positive neutrophils were seen in 15 of the 17 CMPDs with varying frequen...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830470316
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary acute myeloid leukemia (sAML) traditionally has inferior outcomes compared to de novo AML. Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is the sole potentially curative therapy. This study analyzes the outcomes for unmanipulated haploidentical HCT (haploHCT) for sAML using the Acute Leukemia Working P...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.25087
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma cell dyscrasias are a group of clinically and biochemically diverse disorders of unknown etiology, characterized by the disproportionate proliferation of one or more clones of B cells, and the presence of a structurally and electrophoretically homogeneous (monoclonal) immunoglobulin or polypeptide subunit in se...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ajh.20736
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study included 246 patients with a new diagnosis of Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) with a localized-stage (IA-IIA), consecutively admitted from January 2002 to December 2008, by twelve Italian hematological centers on behalf of Fondazione Italiana Linfomi (FIL). Patients were staged at baseline and after two...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/ajh.23994
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary hypertension (PH) of sickle cell disease (SCD), as defined by a tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity by echocardiogram of >or=2.5 m/sec, occurs in approximately 1/3 of HbSS adults and is an independent risk factor for mortality. Although studies of the past few years have greatly expanded our knowledge of the ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1002/ajh.21083
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to assess the cytokine profile of sickle cell disease (SCD) patients in steady state and in vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC). VOC has a complex nature, involving interactions between sickle red blood cells (RBC), the endothelium, and leucocytes. Endothelial damage due to recurrent adhesion of sickl...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.20196
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two normal volunteers had approximately eight, 2-hr-long leukapheresis procedures over a 2-year period and their natural killer (NK) cell function was prospectively measured. The NK activity of the preprocedure peripheral blood (pre-PB) was found to correlate well with the NK activity of the inital leukocytes r...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830220203
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solid-phase enzyme immunoassays using recombinant gag and env proteins were developed to study humoral immune responses to HIV infection in a cohort of 105 hemophiliac patients. Thirteen patients with ARC or AIDS and 92 asymptomatic patients were studied. A cross-sectional study showed a wide range of antibody respons...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830360108
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00