Improving protein crystal quality by the without-oil microbatch method: crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of glutathione synthetase from Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis.

Abstract:

:Glutathione synthetases catalyze the ATP-dependent synthesis of glutathione from l-γ-glutamyl- l-cysteine and glycine. Although these enzymes have been sequenced and characterized from a variety of biological sources, their exact catalytic mechanism is not fully understood and nothing is known about their adaptation at extremophilic environments. Glutathione synthetase from the Antarctic eubacterium Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis (PhGshB) has been expressed, purified and successfully crystallized. An overall improvement of the crystal quality has been obtained by adapting the crystal growth conditions found with vapor diffusion experiments to the without-oil microbatch method. The best crystals of PhGshB diffract to 2.34 Å resolution and belong to space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), with unit-cell parameters a = 83.28 Å, b = 119.88 Å, c = 159.82 Å. Refinement of the model, obtained using phases derived from the structure of the same enzyme from Escherichia coli by molecular replacement, is in progress. The structural determination will provide the first structural characterization of a psychrophilic glutathione synthetase reported to date.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Merlino A,Russo Krauss I,Albino A,Pica A,Vergara A,Masullo M,De Vendittis E,Sica F

doi

10.3390/ijms12096312

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-01 00:00:00

pages

6312-9

issue

9

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms-12-06312

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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