Abstract:
:Psoriasis is widely regarded as a multifactorial condition which is caused by the interaction between inherited susceptibility alleles and environmental triggers. In the last decade, technological advances have enabled substantial progress in the understanding of disease genetics. Genome-wide association studies have identified more than 60 disease susceptibility regions, highlighting the pathogenic involvement of genes related to Th17 cell activation. This pathway has now been targeted by a new generation of biologics that have shown great efficacy in clinical trials. At the same time, the study of rare variants of psoriasis has identified interleukin (IL)-36 cytokines as important amplifiers of Th17 signaling and promising targets for therapeutic intervention. Here, we review these exciting discoveries, which highlight the translational potential of genetic studies.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Capon Fdoi
10.3390/ijms18122526subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-25 00:00:00issue
12issn
1422-0067pii
ijms18122526journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A green, one-step approach for the preparation of graphene/Ag nanocomposites (PE-HRG-Ag) via simultaneous reduction of both graphene oxide (GRO) and silver ions using Pulicaria glutinosa plant extract (PE) as reducing agent is reported. The plant extract functionalizes the surfaces of highly reduced graphene oxide (HR...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms16011131
更新日期:2015-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Serine protease dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) is involved in self/non-self-recognition and insulin sensitivity. DPP-4 inhibitors are conventional choices for diabetic treatment; however, side effects such as headache, bronchus infection, and nasopharyngitis might affect the daily lives of diabetic patients. Notably, ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20030530
更新日期:2019-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Therefore, for the prevention, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of lung cancer, efficient preventive strategies and new therapeutic strategies are needed to face these challenges. Natural bioactive compounds and particular flavonoids compounds have been pr...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20174291
更新日期:2019-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity results from an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure, in which excess fat is stored as triglycerides (TGs) in white adipocytes. Recent studies have explored the anti-obesity effects of certain edible phytochemicals, which suppress TG accumulation and stimulate a brown adipocyte-like phenotype...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21062153
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Polymer-based piezoelectric biomaterials have already proven their relevance for tissue engineering applications. Furthermore, the morphology of the scaffolds plays also an important role in cell proliferation and differentiation. The present work reports on poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV), a biocompat...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19082149
更新日期:2018-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::Rhizobia are Gram-negative bacteria that can exist either as free-living bacteria or as nitrogen-fixing symbionts inside root nodules of leguminous plants. The composition of the rhizobial outer surface, containing a variety of polysaccharides, plays a significant role in the adaptation of these bacteria in both habit...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms12117898
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, the majority of prebiotics in the market are derived from non-digestible oligosaccharides. Very few studies have focused on non-digestible long chain complex polysaccharides in relation to their potential as novel prebiotics. Cereals β-glucans have been investigated for immune-modulating properties and bene...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms15023025
更新日期:2014-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::Microtubules are the main components of mitotic spindles, and are the pillars of the cellular cytoskeleton. They perform most of their cellular functions by virtue of their unique dynamic instability processes which alternate between polymerization and depolymerization phases. This in turn is driven by a precise balan...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms18102042
更新日期:2017-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::Psoralea corylifolia L., (P. corylifolia), which is used for treating vitiligo in clinic, shows inhibitory and activating effects on tyrosinase, a rate-limiting enzyme of melanogenesis. This study aimed to determine the active ingredients in the ethenal extracts of P. corylifolia on tyrosinase activity. The spectrum-e...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19113439
更新日期:2018-11-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We determined relationships of cholesterol efflux capacity (CEC), plasma cholesterol esterification (EST) and cholesteryl ester transfer (CET) with anti-c-terminus apoA-1 (Ac-terAA1) and anti-apolipoprotein (apo)-1 (AAA1) autoantibodies in subjects with and without Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). METHODS:In...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20030732
更新日期:2019-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we reported an inhibitory effect of guanine substitutions on the conformational switch from antiparallel to parallel quadruplexes (G4) induced by dehydrating agents. As a possible cause, we proposed a difference in the sensitivity of parallel and antiparallel quadruplexes to the guanine substitutions in the ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21176123
更新日期:2020-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of study is to identify cisplatin-resistance associated biomarkers for non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). We use two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) combined with MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry to compare the proteome between lung cancer cell line A549 and its cisplatin-resistant subline A549/DDP. Nine cispl...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms12063489
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aurora kinases have emerged as attractive targets for the design of anticancer drugs. 3D-QSAR (comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA)) and Surflex-docking studies were performed on a series of pyrrole-indoline-2-ones as Aurora A inhibitors. The CoMFA...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms12031605
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Point mutations in genes encoding isoforms of skeletal muscle tropomyosin may cause nemaline myopathy, cap myopathy (Cap), congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD), and distal arthrogryposis. The molecular mechanisms of muscle dysfunction in these diseases remain unclear. We studied the effect of the E173A, R90P, E1...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19123975
更新日期:2018-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is asymptomatic and a well-known "silent killer", which can cause various concomitant diseases in human population after years of adherence. Although there are varieties of synthetic antihypertensive drugs available in current market, their relatively low efficacies and major application in only single dr...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms19010120
更新日期:2018-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Forty mice were randomly divided into four groups on the basis of the diet to be fed as follows: 5% (low) fat diet (T1: LF); 20% (high) fat diet (T2: HF); 20% fat containing 1% conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) (T3: HFC); and 20% fat containing 1% CLA with 0.5% biopolymers (T4: HFCB). The high-fat with CLA diet groups (H...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms14046848
更新日期:2013-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic cancer remains one of the deadliest cancers in the world, as a consequence of late diagnosis, early metastasis and limited response to chemotherapy, under which conditions the potential mechanism of pancreatic cancer progression requires further study. Exosomes are membrane vesicles which are important in t...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20184332
更新日期:2019-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::Oxylipins generated by the lipoxygenase (LOX) pathway play an important role in plant defense against biotic and abiotic stress. In chitosan-treated Adelostemma gracillimum seedlings, obvious accumulation of 9-LOX-derived oxylipins, namely 9,10,11-trihydroxy-12-octadecenoic acid, was detected. Using degenerate primers...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms13010540
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stem cells of neurogenesis and carcinogenesis share many properties, including proliferative rate, an extensive replicative potential, the potential to generate different cell types of a given tissue, and an ability to independently migrate to a damaged area. This is also evidenced by the common molecular principl...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21051691
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dysregulation of macrophage lipid metabolism drives atherosclerosis. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a master regulator of cellular energetics and plays essential roles regulating macrophage lipid dynamics. Here, we investigated the consequences of atherogenic lipoprotein-induced foam cell formation on down...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21239033
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis, also called programmed cell death, is an orderly cellular suicide program that is critical for the development, immune regulation and homeostasis of a multi-cellular organism. Failure to control this process can lead to serious human diseases, including many types of cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms13044807
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The micro RNA (miR)-34 family is composed of 5p and 3p strands of miR-34a, miR-34b, and miR-34c. The 5p strand's expression and function is studied in cervical cancer. The 3p strand's function and regulation remain to be elucidated. To study the function of the passenger strands of miR-34 family members, we overexpres...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20030545
更新日期:2019-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::CZ48, chemically camptothecin-20-O-propionate hydrate, is currently under clinical investigation. The kinetics of the metabolite camptothecin (CPT) formation and of CZ48 depletion in mouse and human liver microsomes in the presence or absence of NADPH was examined. The formation rate of camptothecin in human liver mic...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms13055498
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mineralization of hydrogel biomaterials with calcium phosphate (CaP) is considered advantageous for bone regeneration. Mineralization can be both induced by the enzyme alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and promoted by calcium-binding biomolecules, such as plant-derived polyphenols. In this study, ALP-loaded gellan gum (GG) h...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21072315
更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::Gomisin N (GN) is lignin derived from Schisandra chinensis that has been reported to exhibit hepato-protective, anti-cancer, and anti-inflammatory effects. However, its role in whole-body energetic homeostasis remains unclear. In this study, we employed Drosophila melanogaster as a diet-induced obese model to elucidat...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21197209
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:On the 31 December 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) was informed of a cluster of cases of pneumonia of unknown origin detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. The infection spread first in China and then in the rest of the world, and on the 11th of March, the WHO declared that COVID-19 was a p...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21093104
更新日期:2020-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Although not a disease itself, aging represents a risk factor for many aging-related illnesses, including cancer. Numerous causes underlie the increased incidence of malignancies in the elderly, for example, genomic instability and epigenetic alterations that occur at cellular level, which also involve the immune cell...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms19123774
更新日期:2018-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Histone deacetylases (HDACs) play important roles in transcriptional regulation in eukaryotic cells. Class I deacetylase HDAC1/2 often associates with repressor complexes, such as Sin3 (Switch Independent 3), NuRD (Nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase) and CoREST (Corepressor of RE1 silencing transcription factor) co...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21228460
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Hemostasis disorder in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is frequently associated with bleeding diathesis but it may also manifest in thrombotic complications. Analysis of individual coagulation and fibrinolytic factors may shed light on the background of this paradox situation. Here we explored components ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21228426
更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Alternative splicing plays an important role in numerous cellular processes and aberrant splice decisions are associated with cancer. Although some studies point to a regulation of alternative splicing and its effector mechanisms in a time-dependent manner, the extent and consequences of such a regulation remains poor...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20051182
更新日期:2019-03-08 00:00:00