C-peptide in the classification of diabetes in children and adolescents.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mechanisms underlying the role of non-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genetic risk variants in type 1 diabetes (T1D) are poorly understood. We aimed to test the association between methylation and non-HLA genetic risk. METHODS:We conducted a methylation quantitative trait loci (mQTL) analysis in a nested case-...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Carry PM,Vanderlinden LA,Johnson RK,Dong F,Steck AK,Frohnert BI,Rewers M,Yang IV,Kechris K,Norris JM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extant literature finds that children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) experience mild cognitive alterations compared to healthy age-matched controls. The neural basis of these cognitive differences is unclear but may relate in part to the effects of dysglycemia on the developing brain. We investigated longitud...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Foland-Ross LC,Reiss AL,Mazaika PK,Mauras N,Weinzimer SA,Aye T,Tansey MJ,White NH,Diabetes Research in Children Network (DirecNet).

更新日期：2018-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study examined how a comprehensive set of variables from multiple domains, including at the adolescent and family level, were predictive of glycemic control in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D). METHODS:Participants included 100 adolescents with T1D ages 10-16 yrs and their parents. Particip...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Agarwal S,Jawad AF,Miller VA

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation International (JDRF) was founded in 1970 by parents of children with juvenile diabetes to find a cure for diabetes and its complications through the support of research. The foundation was an early supporter of stem cell research, recognizing the promise of stem cells to quick...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Nierras CR,Stallard J,Goldstein RA,Insel R

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and acute chorea is rare. We report an 8-yr-old boy with T1DM who developed acute hemichorea-hemiballism of the right arm in whom magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain revealed hyperintense signal in putamen and considerable atrophy and focal area of gliosis i...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Alves C,Sampaio S,Barbosa V,Machado M

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although insulin analogs have dramatically changed diabetes treatment, scarce evidence is available on those effects. We aimed to explore whether glycemic control had improved, the use of insulin analogs had been increased, and hypoglycemic events had decreased over time in Japanese pediatric patients with ty...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Mochizuki M,Kikuchi T,Urakami T,Kikuchi N,Kawamura T,Yokomichi H,Hoshino T,Matsuura N,Sasaki N,Sugihara S,Amemiya S,Japanese Study Group of Insulin Therapy for Childhood Adolescent Diabetes (JSGIT).

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dysglycemia is prevalent in cystic fibrosis (CF) but screening with annual oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) can be burdensome. We investigated alternate glycemic markers-hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5AG), fructosamine (FA), and glycated albumin (GA)-as screening tests for CF-related diabe...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Tommerdahl KL,Brinton JT,Vigers T,Nadeau KJ,Zeitler PS,Chan CL

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the aerobic exercise capacity between normal adolescents and those with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). METHODS:An experimental group with 72 individuals diagnosed with T1DM aged 9--20, time from diagnosis 4.9 +/- 3.6 yr, without clinical cardiopulmonary disease or anemia and a control group (C) ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Komatsu WR,Gabbay MA,Castro ML,Saraiva GL,Chacra AR,de Barros Neto TL,Dib SA

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bilirubin is a potent antioxidant, and serum total bilirubin (STB) concentrations correlate negatively with cardiovascular risk. In adult diabetic patients and in healthy adults, a negative correlation between STB and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) has been reported. We investigated whether there is such an asso...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Mianowska B,Kamińska A,Fendler W,Szadkowska A,Młynarski W

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent 'IgE-mediated' insulin allergy (type 1 allergy) (1), unresponsive to changes in insulin type or the use of antihistamines, necessitates desensitization. A number of case reports (2-7) and recent reviews (8, 9) have demonstrated that desensitization can be achieved with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusi...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Neville KA,Verge CF,Wainstein BK,Woodhead HJ,Ziegler JB,Walker JL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the factors responsible for the recent increase in the prevalence of diabetes worldwide are not entirely known, the morbidity associated with this disease results in substantial health and economic burden on society. Epigenetic modifications, including DNA methylation have been identified as one mechanism by ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Bansal A,Pinney SE

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) 6 yrs before and 6 yrs after changing rehydration fluids from ½ normal saline to Lactated Ringer's and decreasing the total intended fluid volume administered in the first 24 hrs from 3500 mL/m(2) /d to ≤ 2500 mL/m(2) /d at Texas Children's Hospital (TCH) in ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hsia DS,Tarai SG,Alimi A,Coss-Bu JA,Haymond MW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio and carotid intima-medial thickness (CIMT) in Chinese youth and adolescents with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:Ninety-eight subjects aged 10-24 yr with newly-diagnosed T2DM...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Li X,Deng YP,Yang M,Wu YW,Sun SX,Sun JZ

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is the archetypal example of a T cell-mediated autoimmune disease characterized by selective destruction of pancreatic β cells. The pathogenic equation for T1DM presents a complex interrelation of genetic and environmental factors, most of which have yet to be identified. On the basis o...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Michels A,Zhang L,Khadra A,Kushner JA,Redondo MJ,Pietropaolo M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Managing type 1 diabetes can be challenging, especially for youth, so there is a need for effective interventions to help youth live with diabetes. OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy of a coping skills training (CST) program for Chinese youth with type 1 diabetes and to explore whether the efficacy of the ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Guo J,Luo J,Yang J,Huang L,Wiley J,Liu F,Li X,Zhou Z,Whittemore R

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin delivery via injection and continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) via insulin pump were compared in a cross-sectional study (n = 669) and retrospective longitudinal study (n = 1904) of young children (<6 yr) with type 1 diabetes (T1D) participating in the T1D Exchange clinic registry. Use of CSII corr...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Blackman SM,Raghinaru D,Adi S,Simmons JH,Ebner-Lyon L,Chase HP,Tamborlane WV,Schatz DA,Block JM,Litton JC,Raman V,Foster NC,Kollman CR,DuBose SN,Miller KM,Beck RW,DiMeglio LA

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:There are substantial controversies about the clinical utility of adolescent metabolic syndrome (MetS). The current study examined the stability of adolescent MetS by assessing the agreement and discriminative abilities of four different definitions of adolescent MetS and the adult MetS definit...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Asghari G,Eftekharzadeh A,Hosseinpanah F,Ghareh S,Mirmiran P,Azizi F

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) risk and islet autoantibodies are recruited to a secondary prevention study. The aims were to determine metabolic control in relation to human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genetic risk and islet autoantibodies in prepubertal children. METHODS:In 47 healthy children with GADA and at ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Andersson C,Carlsson A,Cilio C,Cedervall E,Ivarsson SA,Jonsdottir B,Jönsson B,Larsson K,Neiderud J,Lernmark A,Elding Larsson H,DiAPREV-IT Study Group.

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of macrovascular complications is probably underestimated in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Arterial stiffness (AS) is a subclinical marker of cardiovascular (CV) risk. The most validated, non-invasive method for AS measurement is pulse wave velocity (PWV). Only a few PWV studies have be...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Obermannova B,Petruzelkova L,Sulakova T,Sumnik Z

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We aimed to analyze the relationship between epilepsy and glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibodies (GADA) in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and the impact of GADA on demographic, clinical, and metabolic data in T1DM patients with epilepsy. METHODS:We searched for patients with T1DM ≤20 years and ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： de Sousa GJ,Tittel SR,Häusler M,Holterhus PM,Berger G,Holder M,Kamrath C,Golembowski S,Herrlinger S,Holl RW

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The cardiovascular risk factor profile of a child as well as the development of body weight are influenced by genetic and childhood factors. Circulating insulin concentrations reflect the metabolic cardiovascular risk and may trigger weight gain. We aimed at identifying parental and childhood factors which may inf...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Brandt S,Moß A,Lennerz B,Koenig W,Weyermann M,Rothenbacher D,Brenner H,Wabitsch M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the experiences of participants and parents of children in the oral insulin study of the Diabetes Prevention Trial - Type 1. METHOD:Before trial results were publicized, surveys were completed by 124 participants and 219 parents of children in the oral trial. RESULTS:Although most of those surveye...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Johnson SB,Baughcum AE,Rafkin-Mervis LE,Schatz DA,DPT-1 Study Group.

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity and pubertal insulin resistance worsen cardiovascular (CV) risk factors in youth. It is unclear how the relationships of obesity and insulin resistance with CV risk compare to adults. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:We evaluated 66 pubertal youth (mean ± SD: age 14.2 ± 2.0 years, body mass index [BMI] 36.6 ± 6...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： RISE Consortium.

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the HLA-DRB1, DQB1, DPB1, A, C, and B genotypes among Japanese children with autoimmune type 1 diabetes. METHODS:Four hundred and thirty patients who were GADAb and/or IA-2Ab-positive (Type 1A) were recruited from 37 medical centers as part of a nationwide multicenter collaborative study. DNA sa...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Sugihara S,Ogata T,Kawamura T,Urakami T,Takemoto K,Kikuchi N,Takubo N,Tsubouchi K,Horikawa R,Kobayashi K,Kasahara Y,Kikuchi T,Koike A,Mochizuki T,Minamitani K,Takaya R,Mochizuki H,Nishii A,Yokota I,Kizaki Z,Mori T

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the increased prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the pediatric population, there is limited information about the relative effectiveness of treatment approaches. This article describes the rationale and design of a National Institutes of Health-sponsored multi-site, randomized, parallel group cli...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： TODAY Study Group.,Zeitler P,Epstein L,Grey M,Hirst K,Kaufman F,Tamborlane W,Wilfley D

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are responsible for the maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Animal studies have shown that administration of Tregs can prevent type 1 diabetes (DM1). Several clinical trials attempted to induce Tregs with various agents, and thus provide long-term tolerance of β cells in DM1. Nevertheless, ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Marek-Trzonkowska N,Myśliwec M,Siebert J,Trzonkowski P

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two peaks in the distribution of the age of onset of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)--the first in early childhood and the second at the time of puberty. Although T1DM results from the interaction of genetic and non-genetic factors, it has not been established which factors contribute to the bimodal distribu...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Felner EI,Klitz W,Ham M,Lazaro AM,Stastny P,Dupont B,White PC

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) is commonly used in patients with diabetes. Accurate and reliable delivery by insulin pumps is essential for a safe and effective therapy, particularly when using small doses. In this study, accuracy of bolus and basal rate delivery of various available insulin...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Ziegler R,Waldenmaier D,Kamecke U,Mende J,Haug C,Freckmann G

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Avoiding complications is paramount in diabetes management, but little is known about how, when, and what diabetes professionals disclose to parents and youths about this topic. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHOD:Pediatric diabetes experts (n = 534) were surveyed about their practices and attitudes regarding informi...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Lochrie AS,Wysocki T,Burnett J,Buckloh LM,Antal H

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypoglycemia is the most common and severe complication of insulin treatment during the management of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Despite its importance, there is a lack of data about the efficacy and superiority of the carbohydrate sources used in hypoglycemia management in children and adolescents. O...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Erbas IM,Abaci A,Anik A,Simsek E,Tuhan HU,Kocyigit C,Yıldız M,Dundar BN,Bober E,Catli G

更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00