Comparison of the effectiveness of simple carbohydrates on hypoglycemic episodes in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus: A randomized study in a diabetes camp.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children born small-for-gestational-age (SGA) who experience rapid postnatal catch-up in weight are at risk for central adiposity and hyperinsulinemia. OBJECTIVES:To study the effects of prepubertal metformin intervention over 24 months on the body composition and endocrine-metabolic profile of catch-up SGA...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Díaz M,Bassols J,López-Bermejo A,de Zegher F,Ibáñez L

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoglycemia is an inevitable consequence of the treatment of type 1 diabetes in childhood. Nocturnal hypoglycemia is often considered as merely the submerged part of this serious complication yet there are reasons to believe that hypoglycemia occurring during sleep may be different in physiological terms. Glucose hom...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Matyka KA

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The global rise in incidence of type 1 diabetes (T1D) is too rapid to be attributed to susceptible genetic background, pinpointing a significant role for environmental factors. Unlike the theory that the need for genetic susceptibility has lessened over time, we hypothesized that the rise in T1D incidence is...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Zung A,Na'amnih W,Bluednikov Y,Mery N,Blumenfeld O,Israel IDDM Registry Study Group (IRRSG).

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of initial insulin dosage on blood glucose (BG) dynamics, β-cell protection, and oxidative stress in type 1 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:Sixty newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes mellitus patients were randomly assigned to continuous subcutaneous insulin infusions of 0.6 ± 0.2 IU/kg/d (gr...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Wang Y,Gong C,Cao B,Meng X,Wei L,Wu D,Liang X,Li W,Liu M,Gu Y,Su C

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The metabolic syndrome is associated with insulin resistance in adults. We defined pediatric metabolic syndrome using criteria analogous to Adult Treatment Panel III. The purpose of this study was to determine whether these criteria are reliable for insulin resistance in children. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hirschler V,Calcagno ML,Aranda C,Maccallini G,Jadzinsky M

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few diabetes-specific quality of life (QOL) tools are available for young children. OBJECTIVES:To design and evaluate, a new age-specific QOL questionnaire and its associations with treatment regimens and metabolic control. METHODS:Clinical, demographic data and centrally analyzed HbA1c were collected on 1...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hoey H,Lange K,Skinner TC,Mortensen H,Swift P,Aanstoot HJ,Castaňo L,Cameron F,de Beaufort C,Hvidoere International Study Group.

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two peaks in the distribution of the age of onset of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)--the first in early childhood and the second at the time of puberty. Although T1DM results from the interaction of genetic and non-genetic factors, it has not been established which factors contribute to the bimodal distribu...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Felner EI,Klitz W,Ham M,Lazaro AM,Stastny P,Dupont B,White PC

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of omitting meal time insulin on arterial stiffness in children with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this prospective, randomized, crossover study, radial artery tonometry and augmentation index adjusted to heart rate 75 (AI75 ) were used to measure arterial stiffness...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Meehan CS,Kethireddy PL,Ashcraft JK,Shuster JJ,Haller MJ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the non-diabetic population, intramyocellular lipid (IMCL) accumulation is associated with obesity and poor muscle oxygen supply. IMCL levels are increased in type 1 diabetes, but their significance is less clear. METHODS:We studied a group of 16 prepubertal boys (age 6.4-9.9 yr) with type 1 diabetes and...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Ling AH,Donaghue KC,Howard NJ,Arrowsmith FE,Ward JA,Baur LA,Thompson CH

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin pump therapy is well established in the treatment of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Most studies focus on outcome parameters like hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), hypoglycemia, and quality of life, whereas few reports address patients who discontinue pump therapy. OBJECTIVE:This survey focuse...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hofer SE,Heidtmann B,Raile K,Fröhlich-Reiterer E,Lilienthal E,Berghaeuser MA,Holl RW,DPV-Science-Initiative and the German working group for insulin pump treatment in pediatric patients.

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pediatric diabetes clinics around the world rapidly adapted care in response to COVID-19. We explored provider perceptions of care delivery adaptations and challenges for providers and patients across nine international pediatric diabetes clinics. METHODS:Providers in a quality improvement collaborative com...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Cristello Sarteau A,Souris KJ,Wang J,Ramadan AA,Addala A,Bowlby D,Corathers S,Forsander G,King B,Law JR,Liu W,Malik F,Pihoker C,Seid M,Smart C,Sundberg F,Tandon N,Yao M,Headley T,Mayer-Davis E

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine secular trends in the incidence of type 1 diabetes in children aged 0-14 yr in Hungary over the period 1989-2009. Newly diagnosed children with type 1 diabetes aged 0-14 yr in Hungary were prospectively registered from 1989 to 2009. Primary ascertainment of cases was by prospective...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Gyurus EK,Patterson C,Soltesz G,Hungarian Childhood Diabetes Epidemiology Group.

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of youth-onset type 2 diabetes is increasing worldwide in parallel with the obesity epidemic. In India, the age at onset of type 2 diabetes had traditionally been a decade or two earlier compared with the western population. Hence, it is not surprising that the prevalence of youth-onset type 2 diabetes ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Mohan V,Jaydip R,Deepa R

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe vitamin D levels and prevalence of vitamin D sufficiency, insufficiency and deficiency in a large, ethnically/racially diverse population of youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in comparison to national data and examine the associations between clinical/demographic factors a...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Wood JR,Connor CG,Cheng P,Ruedy KJ,Tamborlane WV,Klingensmith G,Schatz D,Gregg B,Cengiz E,Willi S,Bacha F,Beck RW,Pediatric Diabetes Consortium.

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The presence of β-cell antibodies is associated with a high risk of type 1 diabetes. With increasing rates of obesity, the distinction between obese T1DM and T2DM has become difficult. Moreover, increasing body mass index (BMI) in at-risk children has been proposed not only as a possible contri...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Libman IM,Barinas-Mitchell E,Marcovina S,Bacha F,Hannon T,Tfayli H,Lee SJ,Bansal S,Robertson R,Arslanian S

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate an ambulatory, portable prototype, overnight automated closed-loop (CL) system and to explore optimal time of CL initiation. METHODS:We performed a randomized crossover study and compared automated overnight glucose control started at the time of an evening-meal or at bedtime. Eight young people ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Elleri D,Allen JM,Biagioni M,Kumareswaran K,Leelarathna L,Caldwell K,Nodale M,Wilinska ME,Acerini CL,Dunger DB,Hovorka R

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) in youth is recognized as a pediatric disease, but few reports describe the characteristics during diagnosis. We describe the clinical presentation of 503 youth with T2D. METHODS:The Pediatric Diabetes Consortium (PDC) T2D Clinic Registry enrolled T2D participants from eight pediatric d...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Klingensmith GJ,Connor CG,Ruedy KJ,Beck RW,Kollman C,Haro H,Wood JR,Lee JM,Willi SM,Cengiz E,Tamborlane WV,Pediatric Diabetes Consortium.

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an important role in maintaining tolerance to self-antigens. Defects in the frequency and function of polyclonal Tregs have been reported in type 1 diabetes (T1D). However, characteristics of proinsulin (PI)-specific Tregs in human T1D have not yet been explored...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Paul M,Dayal D,Bhansali A,Sachdeva N

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Previous studies have shown that vigorous aerobic training programs for obese children result in minimal weight changes, and concluded that they may not be beneficial. Weight change alone may not detect important beneficial changes in body composition associated with vigorous training in these children. Fift...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： DeStefano RA,Caprio S,Fahey JT,Tamborlane WV,Goldberg B

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to analyse the impact of the disease and treatment on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in intensively treated young patients with diabetes. Our main hypothesis was that metabolic control, gender, age and socio-economic status predict HRQOL. All children and adolescents (n = 400, 191 girls) and p...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hanberger L,Ludvigsson J,Nordfeldt S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels have been shown to worsen in adolescence and be related to long-term diabetes complications. Although categories of diabetes control (e.g., ideal, satisfactory, and poor) are routinely used in clinical practice, research has not fully explored whether these categories meaningful...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Kichler JC,Kaugars AS,Ellis J,Alemzadeh R

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The SLC29A3 gene, encoding hENT3, a member of the equilibrative nucleoside transporter family, has recently been found mutated in Faisalabad histiocytosis, pigmented hypertrichotic dermatosis with insulin-dependent diabetes, familial sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (SHML), and H syndromes. We here rep...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Elbarbary NS,Tjora E,Molnes J,Lie BA,Habib MA,Salem MA,Njølstad PR

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an interesting and unique case of an overweight adolescent with a novel mutation of the maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY)3 gene [hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 alpha (HNF-1alpha)] and positive islet cell autoantibodies. The patient is a 17-yr-old Caucasian female, who was diagnosed with type 2 diabete...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Bowden SA,Hoffman RP

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monogenic forms of diabetes in children are frequently misclassified as either type 1 diabetes or young-onset type 2 diabetes. There is a paucity of literature regarding pediatric monogenic diabetes in the Indian population. A retrospective analysis of case records of 37 children with monogenic diabetes who were diagn...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Lakshmanan NK,Pavithran PV,Bhavani N,Abraham N,Kumar H,Nair V,Menon U,Menon AS,Narayanan P,Lakshmi G

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patient-reported outcomes have received increased attention as treatment outcomes and indicators of wellbeing. A1c has been criticized as lacking patient-centered relevance because individuals are often unaware of their A1c, and studies also often fail to show a benefit of intensive control on quality of life...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Kane NS,Hoogendoorn CJ,Commissariat PV,Schulder TE,Gonzalez JS

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in new onset type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Children have a higher rate of neurological complications from DKA when compared to adults. The differential for sudden focal neurological deterioration in the setting of DKA is cerebra...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Finn BP,Power C,McSweeney N,Breen D,Wyse G,O'Connell SM

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM) is increasing in childhood especially among females and South-Asians. Our objective was to report outcomes from a national cohort of children and adolescents with T2DM 1 year following diagnosis. METHODS:Clinician reported, 1-year follow-up of a cohort of children (<17 years...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Candler TP,Mahmoud O,Lynn RM,Majbar AA,Barrett TG,Shield JPH

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because amylin is co-secreted with insulin from beta cells, patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) are deficient in both insulin and amylin. Amylin delays gastric emptying and suppresses glucagon in the postprandial period. Hence, we hypothesized that children with complication-naive T1DM have accelerated gastric emptyi...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Heptulla RA,Rodriguez LM,Mason KJ,Haymond MW

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of directly integrating self-monitoring blood glucose (BG) information with insulin pump therapy on overall glycemic control. METHODS:In this randomized trial, 34 youth with type 1 diabetes using insulin pump therapy were trained on the use of the ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Cobry E,Chase HP,Burdick P,McFann K,Yetzer H,Scrimgeour L

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Study of the clinical presentation and laboratory data of type 1 diabetes in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. METHODS:The medical records of all affected children during the period 1986-1997 were reviewed for the analysis of clinical and laboratory data. RESULTS:Type 1 diabetes was diagnosed in 46 children, ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Kulaylat NA,Narchi H

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00