Abstract:
:To date, immunologists have operated with two primary paradigms governing the antibody response: (1) that affinity maturation is primarily dependent upon antigen-driven selection of both the germline and somatically amended repertoires, and (2) that antibody effector function is isotypically determined. The teleost model now suggests that these classical paradigms should be broadened to incorporate the ability of the B cell to transduce the strength of antigen recognition (affinity) into structural modifications of its antibody product, which, in turn, modulates the antibody's effector function. Although this relationship, thus far, has only been examined and demonstrated in the teleost, we find a number of the individual elements of this structural/functional relationship have been reported for mammalian IgM, which prompts future investigations into its universality. In sum, these findings suggest a heretofore unrecognized feature of B lymphocyte affinity discrimination, which transduces the affinity of antigen recognition into functionally modified antibodies.
journal_name
Dev Comp Immunoljournal_title
Developmental and comparative immunologyauthors
Ye J,Bromage E,Kaattari I,Kaattari Sdoi
10.1016/j.dci.2011.01.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
982-90issue
9eissn
0145-305Xissn
1879-0089pii
S0145-305X(11)00016-4journal_volume
35pub_type
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