Abstract:
:This study assessed whether age-specific (as-) cutoffs for anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) have higher specificity in reflecting ovarian reserve than non-age-specific (nas-) AMH values. as-AMH values were defined in 792 consecutive infertility patients by establishing as-quartiles of AMH within five age groups. Oocyte yields were then compared among women with AMH below or above the 25th centile at each age group. AMH continually decreased with advancing female age (P<0.0001) and differed significantly in each of five selected age categories (P<0.001). In 442 women who reached IVF, as-AMH was predictive of lower oocyte yield if below as-25th centile and of higher oocyte yield if above as-75th centile. Combined normal and elevated as-AMH demonstrated 6.4 times (95% CI 3.9-20.6) odds of retrieving more than four oocytes than low as-AMH. Like as-FSH, as-AMH better reflects ovarian reserve than nas-ovarian reserve testing. However, in contrast to as-FSH, as-AMH defines risk for diminished ovarian reserve or high oocyte yields (i.e. ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome) and, therefore, may be a particularly useful ovarian reserve test in younger women in whom diminished ovarian reserved is most frequently overlooked, and who are at highest risk for ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
journal_name
Reprod Biomed Onlinejournal_title
Reproductive biomedicine onlineauthors
Barad DH,Weghofer A,Gleicher Ndoi
10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.12.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
284-91issue
3eissn
1472-6483issn
1472-6491pii
S1472-6483(10)00787-Xjournal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Chromosome abnormalities are common in oocytes derived from patients undergoing IVF treatment. The proportion of oocytes displaying aneuploidy is closely related to maternal age and may exceed 60% in patients over 40 years old. However, little information currently exists concerning the incidence of such anomalies in ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60078-8
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tubal pathology is a common cause of subfertility. Identifying risk factors for tubal pathology in the medical history is important to distinguish between those couples who benefit from early tubal patency tests and those in whom presence of tubal pathology is less likely and delaying tubal tests is justified. This st...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60589-5
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:What temperature is optimal for human embryo development up to day 5 or 6? DESIGN:Two prospective sibling oocyte studies on culture temperature were conducted in a university-based tertiary referral centre. Eligibility critera for both studies: Study 1: 50 cycles between August and October 2015, with...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.11.020
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cleavage kinetics of human embryos is indicative of ability to develop to blastocyst and implant. Recent advances in time-lapse microscopy have opened new and important research opportunities. In this study involving infertile couples requiring standard IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment, zygotes were cult...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.07.016
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists suppress gonadotrophin secretion resulting in dramatic reduction in treatment cycle duration. Assuming comparable clinical outcomes, these benefits may justify changing the standard long GnRH agonist protocol to GnRH antagonist regimens. To evaluate the evidence, data...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61059-0
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::High daily doses of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists during the follicular phase of ovarian stimulation were associated with low implantation rates. To test if this occurred because of profound pituitary suppression, the pituitary response was suppressed with a high-dose GnRH antagonist and recombina...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1472-6483(11)60009-6
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies suggest Candida albicans infection has a negative effect on sperm function, including fertilizing ability. Assisted reproduction treatment using spermatozoa from a patient with unrecognized C. albicans infection did not result in fertilization. Preliminary evidence suggested an effect on sperm motility and apo...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60125-3
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A great deal is now known about the migration of spermatozoa within the female reproductive tract, and how they interact with the oocyte and achieve fertilization in a variety of species. The process involves a series of complex features. It is a mixture of active and passive transport and active migration, with drast...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61935-9
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphic variants in the phase I enzyme, cytochrome P450 gene, may lead to increased toxification, whereas polymorphisms in the phase II enzyme, glutathione S-transferase genes, may result in impaired detoxification. Alterations in the activities of phase I drug metabolizing enzymes and phase II detoxification enzy...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62129-3
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept that a bolus of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) can replace human chorionic gonadotrophin(HCG) as a trigger of final oocyte maturation was introduced several years ago. Recent developments in the area strengthen this premise. GnRHa trigger offers important advantages, including virtually co...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.11.002
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (CBAVD) is a frequent cause of obstructive azoospermia, and caused by mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene. A novel TG(13)T(2) allele was identified in a CBAVD patient with no clinical cystic fibrosis phenotype, normal pancrea...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60089-2
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Improved laboratory standards and better culture media have made extended culture to blastocyst stage a reality to identify embryos with maximum implantation potential. The strategy of extended culture has become more popular across the world at a time when regulatory bodies have emphasized the need to increase the up...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.09.016
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aurora kinases comprise a family of phosphoproteins performing multiple functions in mitosis and meiosis. Because Aurora kinase B (AURKB) expression is altered in aged oocytes and there is only limited information on its function in meiosis, it was decided to study the spatial distribution and co-localization of AURKB...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60169-1
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gentle ovarian stimulation protocols, such as 'mini-IVF', have several potential advantages over conventional IVF protocols, including less medication and fewer injections, producing fewer eggs, but eggs of higher quality. The particular 'mild' stimulation protocol called 'mini-IVF' is described. This protocol require...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.06.033
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein kinase B (PKB/Akt), a serine/threonine kinase, regulates the function of many cellular proteins involved in apoptosis and proliferation. It was postulated that there is a higher Akt activity in endometriosis compared with normal endometrium, and that oestrogen may be one of the factors responsible for the high...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.10.001
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione S-transferases are a family of multifunctional proteins involved in intracellular transport processes and drug detoxication. In rats, these enzymes are dimeric proteins, and exist as cytosolic and microsomal proteins. The affinity purified rat testicular glutathione S-transferases are comprised of four sub...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60499-3
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several surgical treatment modalities have been described in cases of isolated or multiple ovarian endometriotic cysts. The aim of this preliminary study was to investigate and test the efficacy of ethanol sclerotherapy (EST) for recurrent endometriotic cysts, before ovarian stimulation in infertile patients with an a...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60055-7
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis International Society (PGDIS) was organized in October 2002, with the purpose of encouraging and co-ordinating research, education and training in this multidisciplinary field, requiring a close collaboration of obstetricians, fertility specialists, embryologists and human genetic...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60567-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poor ovarian response in IVF cycles is associated with poor pregnancy rates. Expected poor responders may represent the worst prognostic group. Data were used from 222 patients starting the first of three IVF treatment cycles. The predictability of ongoing pregnancy after three cycles was analysed using survival analy...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60323-9
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many high-grade embryos selected for transfer according to their morphological evaluation were detected to have chromosomal abnormalities after aneuploidy screening for infertility by preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). The aim of this study was to detect if there is any correlation between embryo quality and gen...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60984-4
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate assessment of reactive oxygen species (ROS) concentrations may help in the diagnosis of infertility. The chemiluminescence technique, which uses a luminometer to measure ROS, is a common method of assessment. A better understanding of the chemiluminescence technique will allow its proper application in reprod...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61284-9
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical implications of congenital uterine anomalies (CUA), and the benefits of hysteroscopic resection of a uterine septum, were evaluated. Studies comparing reproductive and obstetric outcome of patients with and without CUA and of patients who had and had not undergone hysteroscopic resection of a uterine sept...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.09.006
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the regulation of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) blood concentrations in mother and fetus during pregnancy. Serum concentrations of AMH, gonadotrophins, oestradiol and progesterone were measured in pregnant women in the first trimester and AMH concentrations in second-trimester f...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60016-8
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Worldwide, oocyte donors donate voluntarily or receive varying amounts of money for donation. This raises ethical questions regarding the appropriateness of financial compensation, and the possibility of undue inducement and exploitation of oocyte donors. Are these donors capable of making an independent, well-conside...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2017.05.002
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original objection to the paper by Kwong et al. was that the use of an inappropriate (between-pup) estimate of experimental error had exaggerated the importance of the maternal nutrition effect. From the group's most recent response, it has been possible to regenerate the raw data and carry out a further detailed ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62121-9
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:How many spermatozoa and slides need to be counted to make a reliable assessment of sperm vitality? Currently, various authorities recommend assessing human sperm vitality on counts of at least 200 cells, but on one or two slides. DESIGN:This was an observational study on duplicate eosin-nigrosin sta...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.03.002
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for chromosomal disorders is currently performed by interphase fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH) analysis. This technique is known to have limitations for detecting some translocations and complete karyotyping, so visualization of chromosomes in single cells is required ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61836-6
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preimplantation genetic aneuploidy screening performed by polar body biopsy has become a frequently used method, especially as in several countries only preconceptional genetic diagnosis is allowed. To penetrate the zona pellucida, mechanical, chemical and laser-assisted techniques have been introduced. In this paper,...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62023-8
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:When and how does the gradual transition of the endocrine control of early pregnancy from the corpus luteum to the placenta, termed luteoplacental shift, take place? DESIGN:Prospective analysis of serum progesterone levels in pregnancies (n = 88) resulting from programmed frozen-thawed embryo transfe...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.01.019
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Does ovarian stimulation for oocyte vitrification affect disease-free survival and overall survival rates in women with early breast cancer? DESIGN:This cohort study included 259 patients with early breast cancer; 148 patients underwent ovarian stimulation, whereas 111 patients did not. Patients were...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.07.003
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00