Abstract:
:Glutathione S-transferases are a family of multifunctional proteins involved in intracellular transport processes and drug detoxication. In rats, these enzymes are dimeric proteins, and exist as cytosolic and microsomal proteins. The affinity purified rat testicular glutathione S-transferases are comprised of four subunits, Yc of alpha class, Yb and Ybeta of mu class and Ydelta of pi class. On chromatofocusing, they were resolved into six anionic and four cationic isozymes. The cationic isozymes were found to be abundant. All these isozymes on electrophoresis were found to contain heteromers except for two isozymes. The expression of individual subunits and their activity was elevated on treatment with multiple doses of phenobarbital in rat testis. Among all of these, according to the immunological studies, Ydelta, a pi class glutathione S-transferase, was induced predominantly in response to phenobarbital.
journal_name
Reprod Biomed Onlinejournal_title
Reproductive biomedicine onlineauthors
Thyagaraju K,Vasundhara K,Hemavathi B,Devi KNdoi
10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60499-3keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
68-74issue
1eissn
1472-6483issn
1472-6491pii
S1472-6483(10)60499-3journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Does extending the follow-up after misoprostol treatment for early pregnancy loss increase the success rate? DESIGN:Patients who had experienced early pregnancy loss (<12 weeks) and were treated with misoprostol in a single university-affiliated medical centre were prospectively followed before and a...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.02.011
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mammalian oocyte is especially sensitive to cryopreservation. Because of its size and physiology, it can easily undergo cell death or sub-lethal damage as a consequence of intracellular ice formation, increase in the concentration of solutes and other undesired effects during the conversion of extracellular water ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60687-6
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caesarean scar pregnancy is a dangerous condition that occurs when an embryo is implanted in a previous Caesarean scar. This condition has become more frequent as a direct consequence of the increased number of Caesarean sections reported worldwide. Timely diagnosis of this condition is fundamental, and allows a conse...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.06.017
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to investigate whether anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentrations can predict pregnancy rates and time to pregnancy (TTP) in women attempting to conceive naturally/having an unplanned conception, and whether there is a lower AMH threshold compatible with natural conception. This pros...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.01.013
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meta-analyses were conducted to investigate the relationship of sperm DNA fragmentation on pregnancy outcome using in-vivo fertilization, IUI, routine IVF and ICSI. Couples with no known infertility problems were 7.0 times (CI 3.17, 17.7) more likely to achieve a pregnancy/delivery if the DNA fragmentation index (DFI)...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62000-7
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article attempts to capture the dynamics of return reproductive tourism to the Middle East, based on ethnographic research undertaken at four different Middle Eastern locales (Egypt, Lebanon, United Arab Emirates and Arab America). Across the Middle Eastern diaspora, which is now vast, due to the disruptions of w...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.08.006
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis International Society (PGDIS) was organized in October 2002, with the purpose of encouraging and co-ordinating research, education and training in this multidisciplinary field, requiring a close collaboration of obstetricians, fertility specialists, embryologists and human genetic...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60567-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) may help couples at risk to avoid pregnancies with known genetic diseases. In Germany, the only option to perform PGD is the analysis of polar bodies (PB). Mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I) is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder. Q70X is one of the frequent dise...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60864-4
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fertility-preservation techniques for medical reasons are increasingly offered in national networks. Knowledge of the characteristics of counselled patients and techniques used are essential. The FertiPROTEKT network registry was analysed between 2007 and 2013, and included up to 85 university and non-university centr...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.07.013
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper draws on the findings of the first survey of surrogacy arrangements in Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) licensed fertility clinics since 1998. Given the complex social, ethical and legal issues involved, surrogacy continues to raise debate worldwide and fuel calls for increased domestic p...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.06.009
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have given conflicting results regarding growth in children born following assisted reproductive treatments up to the age of 18years. It has been suggested that children conceived via IVF may be taller than naturally conceived children and that this may due to subtle epigenetic alteration of imprinted g...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.10.006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with increased risk of impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes. PCOS has been considered as a major risk factor for the development of diabetes, and screening of women with PCOS for glucose intolerance is suggested. Detection of glucose intolerance in PCOS is best ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61645-8
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on and discusses the findings of an online survey initiated by the Donor Sibling Registry of 108 parents of children conceived following oocyte donation. Respondents generally supported early disclosure of donor conception to the child, although some bias in favour of disclosure cannot be excluded, ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.10.013
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Are maternal concentrations of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) on a fixed day after embryo transfer associated with duration of pregnancy? DESIGN:A follow-up study of 1917 singleton pregnancies after IVF was performed. Embryos were cultured for 2 days and maternal HCG concentration quantified on d...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.04.048
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:The family with sequence similarity 175 member A gene (FAM175A; also known as ABRAXAS1, CCDC98 and ABRA1), a member of the DNA repair family, contributes to the BRCA1 (BRCA1 DNA repair associated)-dependent DNA damage response and is associated with age at natural menopause. However, it remains poorly...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.02.006
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinicians who treat unsuccessful couples despite repeated transfers of good quality embryos face a challenge. Among the various strategies that have been described, embryo transfer at the blastocyst stage has been postulated to improve implantation. A prospective non-randomized analysis was performed in 276 IVF patie...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61773-7
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this retrospective study of 873 men enrolled for assisted reproduction techniques, relationships between sperm quality parameters, motile sperm organelle morphology examination (MSOME), DNA damage and live birth rate were evaluated. The presence of vacuoles in the sperm heads was detected by MSOME. Either chromatin...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.10.009
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Can single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) of genes related to progesterone synthesis predict the risk of premature serum progesterone elevation in women undergoing gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist protocols for ovarian stimulation? DESIGN:A total of 765 women were divided into high progesteron...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.12.013
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a commentary on the personal account of Jane Everywoman. It reflects on her experiences and thoughts. The author adds context from her own work with the Progress Educational Trust, the Daisy Network Premature Menopause Support Group and the National Infertility Awareness Campaign. Examples of the mixed message...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.03.019
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Can serum oestradiol concentrations on the day of progesterone initiation predict live birth rates in single, autologous vitrified-warmed blastocyst transfers following artificial endometrial preparation? DESIGN:This retrospective study included the first transfers of 468 patients with unexplained or...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.08.009
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-invasive methods of assessing embryo quality are critical for pregnancy success following IVF or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). The addition of new non-invasive morphological and biochemical analyses may further improve pregnancy success, allowing the transfer of a single embryo, thereby reducing the ris...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60233-7
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Elective single-embryo transfer (eSET) at blastocyst stage is widely used to reduce the frequency of multiple pregnancies after IVF. There are, however, concerns about increased risks for the offspring with prolonged embryo culture. Is it possible to select embryos for transfer at the early cleavage s...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.09.020
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is defined by two or more failed pregnancies and accounts for only 1-5% of pregnancy failures. Treatment options for unexplained RPL (uRPL) are limited. Previous studies suggest a link between delayed implantation and pregnancy loss. Based on this, a timely signal for rescue of the corpu...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2016.11.016
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In December 2017, Alain Pottage published an article denying the patentability of a technique called Time-Lapse Monitoring (TLM). His argument was that this procedure, like all other embryo selection procedures, fails to respect human dignity. Here, we argue that this statement is mistaken because assisted reproductiv...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.08.010
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this prospective randomized study, women with idiopathic karyotypically normal premature ovarian failure (POF) were treated with gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist and gonadotrophins with and without the addition of corticosteroids in an attempt to restore ovarian function. The study comprised 58 women ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60711-0
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tubal pathology is a common cause of subfertility. Identifying risk factors for tubal pathology in the medical history is important to distinguish between those couples who benefit from early tubal patency tests and those in whom presence of tubal pathology is less likely and delaying tubal tests is justified. This st...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60589-5
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information regarding the growth and development of endometriomas during IVF-intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles is lacking. In this study, the aim was to estimate the influence of IVF-ICSI on the dimension of these cysts and to assess whether this treatment contributes to the manifestation of new endometri...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60099-5
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to devise an evidence-based scoring system for prioritizing mosaic aneuploid embryos for transfer. A retrospective analysis was performed of all sequential cytogenetic and molecular results on chorionic villi samples (n = 72,472) and products of conception (n = 3806) analysed at a single cent...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.01.005
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Can women be identified, on the basis of baseline patient characteristics, as having better chances of an ongoing pregnancy with FSH instead of clomiphene citrate as stimulation agent in intrauterine insemination for unexplained subfertility? DESIGN:A secondary analysis of a multicentre randomized co...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.01.014
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of several past attempts at defining the point at which conception can be considered completed, resulting in the formation of an embryo, the existing definitions are still contradictory. In the absence of clear terminology, the application of laws aimed at the protection of early human life may have inadequat...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62103-7
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00