A controlled trial of team-based learning in an ambulatory medicine clerkship for medical students.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Team-based learning (TBL) has been studied in several preclinical settings, but there is less evidence for its effectiveness in clinical curricula. PURPOSE:We compared the impact of TBL versus usual small group lecture (SGL) on knowledge objectives in a clinical clerkship. METHODS:We used an unblinded crossover design with 112 students rotating through the Ambulatory Medicine clerkship. In each rotation of the clerkship, 3 clinical topics were taught as SGL and 3 as TBL. We compared performance on the knowledge examination for those items taught with TBL and those with SGL. RESULTS:Performance by students taught by TBL was higher than those taught by SGL in each topic, except Hypertension. The average effect size of the six measures was 0.51. CONCLUSIONS:TBL appears to be a more effective method than the usual small group lecture in achievement of knowledge objectives for clinical clerkship students.

journal_name

Teach Learn Med

authors

Thomas PA,Bowen CW

doi

10.1080/10401334.2011.536888

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-01 00:00:00

pages

31-6

issue

1

eissn

1040-1334

issn

1532-8015

pii

932285274

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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