Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Team-based learning (TBL) has been studied in several preclinical settings, but there is less evidence for its effectiveness in clinical curricula. PURPOSE:We compared the impact of TBL versus usual small group lecture (SGL) on knowledge objectives in a clinical clerkship. METHODS:We used an unblinded crossover design with 112 students rotating through the Ambulatory Medicine clerkship. In each rotation of the clerkship, 3 clinical topics were taught as SGL and 3 as TBL. We compared performance on the knowledge examination for those items taught with TBL and those with SGL. RESULTS:Performance by students taught by TBL was higher than those taught by SGL in each topic, except Hypertension. The average effect size of the six measures was 0.51. CONCLUSIONS:TBL appears to be a more effective method than the usual small group lecture in achievement of knowledge objectives for clinical clerkship students.
journal_name
Teach Learn Medjournal_title
Teaching and learning in medicineauthors
Thomas PA,Bowen CWdoi
10.1080/10401334.2011.536888subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-6issue
1eissn
1040-1334issn
1532-8015pii
932285274journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Provision of adequate opportunities for faculty to receive training in teaching skills requires persons with faculty development expertise to provide this training. PURPOSE:In this study, we examined outcomes of a teaching scholars program (TSP) aimed at promoting leaders in faculty development in teaching ...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1703_8
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM:Inappropriate social media behavior can have detrimental effects on students' future opportunities, but medical students are given little opportunity to reflect upon ways of integrating their social media identities with their newly forming professional identities. INTERVENTION:In 2012, a required educational ...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10401334.2016.1275971
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some medical schools have replaced all student practice peer physical examinations in the curriculum with examinations of standardized patients (SPs). PURPOSE:To assess attitudes of medical students toward practicing physical examinations with classmates, including genital, rectal, or female breast componen...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1704_5
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Problem: Although motivational interviewing is an effective patient-centered counseling method that healthcare providers can adopt to promote positive behavior change among patients, motivational interviewing is not routinely taught in medical schools. Intervention: A 3.5-hour motivational interviewing workshop was de...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10401334.2019.1681273
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although publishing in scientific journals has an educational component, the educational role of journals in medicine has not been evaluated. PURPOSE:To assess whether tutoring authors in a medical scientific journal could be related to their long-term scientific publications and academic advancement. METH...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1802_6
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM:Mindfulness training includes mindfulness meditation, which has been shown to improve both attention and self-awareness. Medical providers in the intensive care unit often deal with difficult situations with strong emotions, life-and-death decisions, and both interpersonal and interprofessional conflicts. The e...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical teaching has moved from the bedside to conference rooms; many reasons are described for this shift. Yet, essential clinical skills, professionalism, and humanistic patient interactions are best taught at the bedside. PURPOSE:Clinical teaching has moved from the bedside to conference rooms; many rea...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10401334.2013.827979
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Issue: The practice of medicine is intrinsically unpredictable. Clinicians must respond skillfully to this uncertainty; therefore, medical educators are using improvisational theater training methods to teach improvisational ability in areas such as communication and professionalism. This teaching approach is called "...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior research on reducing variation in housestaff handoff procedures have depended on proprietary checkout software. Use of low-technology standardization techniques has not been widely studied. PURPOSE:We wished to determine if standardizing the process of intern sign-out using low-technology sign-out too...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10401330902791354
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Developing effective transformational leaders is essential for a diverse and complex academic medical system. The purpose of this study is to elicit faculty perspectives on their leadership skills before and after participation in a Leadership in Academic Medicine (LAM) Program. SUMMARY:The two-part study c...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies indicate that practicing clinicians do not employ quantitative techniques in diagnosis. If evidence-based approaches to clinical care are to succeed, there is a need to develop pedagogical tools to introduce the relevant techniques in clinical medicine. DESCRIPTION:This article describes 2 heuristic...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/S15328015TLM1203_4
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM:Clinical procedural skills are formally taught to medical students in clinical skills centers using mannequins. Exposure to procedural skills involving patients and opportunities to practice under the supervision of doctors are limited. INTERVENTION:A bedside supervision program was piloted at a district gener...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10401334.2015.1077130
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theory: Self-compassion has been identified as a promising interventional target enabling medical learners to respond effectively to stressors and challenges of medical training. Determining factors in the learning environment that support self-compassion is critical for developing such interventions. What is already ...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10401334.2019.1667241
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the health consequences of incarceration, there are no national standards for teaching physicians about correctional health. The purpose of this study was to survey existing correctional health training programs for primary care physicians. SUMMARY:Programs were identified through literature and Web...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Script concordance (SC) questions, in which a learner is given a brief clinical scenario then asked if additional information makes one hypothesis more or less likely, with answers compared to a panel of experts, are designed to reflect a learner's clinical reasoning. PURPOSE:The purpose is to compare relia...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ultrasound is increasingly recognized as a valuable addition to medical school curriculum. PURPOSE:In this study, we tested the ability of rising second year students to learn and conduct an ultrasound examination of vertical liver span at the point of care. METHODS:Six patients from a GI clinic volunteere...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Residency programs must prepare physicians to practice in the current health care environment. This mandate is reflected in 3 of the 6 competency domains now required by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education: systems-based practice, interpersonal skills and communication, and practice-base...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1601_16
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1602_2
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies demonstrating the value of hospitalists to medical student education have been performed in traditional resident covered ward service settings (RCWS). PURPOSE:To compare medical subinterns' experiences on an RCWS to that on a resident uncovered hospitalist service (RUHS). METHODS:We assessed studen...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Systems-Based Practice competency expanded the scope of graduate medical education. Innovative approaches are needed to teach this material. PURPOSE:We have designed and implemented a rotation in Systems-Based Practice focused on the interrelationships of patient care, clinical revenue, and the physicia...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical residents frequently participate in code status discussions, yet their competency in this role has not been evaluated. PURPOSE:The objective is to determine the quality of code status discussions from the perspective of both resident and patient. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional survey of con...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:CONSTRUCT: Authentic standard setting methods will demonstrate high convergent validity evidence of their outcomes, that is, cutoff scores and pass/fail decisions, with most other methods when compared with each other. BACKGROUND:The objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) was established for valid...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1603_15
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Computer-based learning has gained widespread acceptance in medical curricula, but can it replace faculty-led teaching. PURPOSE:To investigate the effectiveness of independent computer-based learning of pulmonary auscultation alone and in combination with faculty-led teaching. METHODS:The first method invo...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1601_6
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that medical student attitudes decline as students progress through school. Controversy persists about the meaning and generalizability of these findings because studies have not been longitudinal and many were conducted prior to an influx of female students. Much of medical education occu...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm0904_2
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Accreditation Council on Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Outcomes Project has endorsed the in-training examination (ITE) as an example of a multiple-choice question examination that is a valid measure of a resident's attainment of medical knowledge. An outcome measure for performance on the ITE would ...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The education and training of early career biomedical translational researchers often involves formal mentoring by more experienced colleagues. PURPOSES:This study investigated the nature of these mentoring relationships from the perspective of mentees. The objective was to understand the challenges and iss...
journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10401334.2014.883983
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1603_5
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
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更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00