Standardized sign-out reduces intern perception of medical errors on the general internal medicine ward.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Prior research on reducing variation in housestaff handoff procedures have depended on proprietary checkout software. Use of low-technology standardization techniques has not been widely studied. PURPOSE:We wished to determine if standardizing the process of intern sign-out using low-technology sign-out tools could reduce perception of errors and missing handoff data. METHODS:We conducted a pre-post prospective study of a cohort of 34 interns on a general internal medicine ward. Night interns coming off duty and day interns reassuming care were surveyed on their perception of erroneous sign-out data, mistakes made by the night intern overnight, and occurrences unanticipated by sign-out. Trainee satisfaction with the sign-out process was assessed with a 5-point Likert survey. RESULTS:There were 399 intern surveys performed 8 weeks before and 6 weeks after the introduction of a standardized sign-out form. The response rate was 95% for the night interns and 70% for the interns reassuming care in the morning. After the standardized form was introduced, night interns were significantly (p < .003) less likely to detect missing sign-out data including missing important diseases, contingency plans, or medications. Standardized sign-out did not significantly alter the frequency of dropped tasks or missed lab and X-ray data as perceived by the night intern. However, the day teams thought there were significantly less perceived errors on the part of the night intern (p = .001) after introduction of the standardized sign-out sheet. There was no difference in mean Likert scores of resident satisfaction with sign-out before and after the intervention. CONCLUSION:Standardized written sign-out sheets significantly improve the completeness and effectiveness of handoffs between night and day interns. Further research is needed to determine if these process improvements are related to better patient outcomes.

journal_name

Teach Learn Med

authors

Salerno SM,Arnett MV,Domanski JP

doi

10.1080/10401330902791354

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-04-01 00:00:00

pages

121-6

issue

2

eissn

1040-1334

issn

1532-8015

pii

909979899

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Examining the medical student body: peer physical exams and genital, rectal, or breast exams.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Some medical schools have replaced all student practice peer physical examinations in the curriculum with examinations of standardized patients (SPs). PURPOSE:To assess attitudes of medical students toward practicing physical examinations with classmates, including genital, rectal, or female breast componen...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1704_5

    authors: Power DV,Center BA

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Comparing a script concordance examination to a multiple-choice examination on a core internal medicine clerkship.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Script concordance (SC) questions, in which a learner is given a brief clinical scenario then asked if additional information makes one hypothesis more or less likely, with answers compared to a panel of experts, are designed to reflect a learner's clinical reasoning. PURPOSE:The purpose is to compare relia...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2012.692239

    authors: Kelly W,Durning S,Denton G

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • A novel student-led approach to multiple-choice question generation and online database creation, with targeted clinician input.

    abstract:PROBLEM:Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are the main method of assessing medical student knowledge. As a result there is a high demand from medical students for formative MCQs. However, teaching staff rarely have the time or incentive to develop high-quality formative questions, focusing instead on material for high-s...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2015.1011651

    authors: Harris BH,Walsh JL,Tayyaba S,Harris DA,Wilson DJ,Smith PE

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of bedside physical diagnosis training on third-year medical students' physical exam skills.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Graduating medical students, when surveyed, noted a deficit in training in physical examination skills. PURPOSES:In an attempt to remedy this deficit we implemented a pilot program for 3rd-year medical students consisting of twice-weekly bedside diagnosis rounds as part of their 8-week medicine clerkship. ...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2013.857329

    authors: Roberts L,Lu WH,Go RA,Daroowalla F

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Grading Practices and Distributions Across Internal Medicine Clerkships.

    abstract:THEORY:Clerkship evaluation and grading practices vary widely between U.S. medical schools. Grade inflation continues to exist, and grade distribution is likely to be different among U.S. medical schools. HYPOTHESES:Increasing the number of available grades curtails "grade inflation." METHOD:A national survey of all ...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2016.1164605

    authors: Fazio SB,Torre DM,DeFer TM

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Alliance for clinical education perspective paper: recommendations for redesigning the "final year" of medical school.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although medical school typically lasts 4 years, little attention has been devoted to the structure of the educational experience that takes place during the final year of medical school. SUMMARY:In this perspectives paper, we outline goals for the 4th year of medical school to facilitate a transition from ...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2014.945027

    authors: Reddy ST,Chao J,Carter JL,Drucker R,Katz NT,Nesbit R,Roman B,Wallenstein J,Beck GL

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ambulatory morning report: an underutilized educational modality.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Many medicine residency training programs include a lecture-based preclinic conference series as part of the ambulatory educational curriculum when more effective teaching formats might be available. Our institution has replaced this lecture-based teaching format with an ambulatory morning report modeled aft...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/S15328015TLM1301_9

    authors: Demopoulos B,Pelzman F,Wenderoth S

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a communication curriculum for emergency medicine residents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education requires residency training programs to develop methods to teach and assess communication skills in residents to ensure competence as a practitioner. In response, we piloted a communication curriculum for emergency medicine residents. We describe the c...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401330903228604

    authors: Sullivan C,Ellison SR,Quaintance J,Arnold L,Godrey P

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Benefits of testable concept maps for learning about pathogenesis of disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Concept maps can assist learning by integrating new information with existing cognitive structure to facilitate meaningful understanding. The benefits of testable concept maps to illustrate cause-and-effect sequences in the pathogenesis of disease have not yet been determined. PURPOSE:A controlled trial was...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2011.561700

    authors: Kumar S,Dee F,Kumar R,Velan G

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mindfulness Meditation and Interprofessional Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Mixed-Methods Pilot Study.

    abstract:PROBLEM:Mindfulness training includes mindfulness meditation, which has been shown to improve both attention and self-awareness. Medical providers in the intensive care unit often deal with difficult situations with strong emotions, life-and-death decisions, and both interpersonal and interprofessional conflicts. The e...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2018.1462186

    authors: Kelm DJ,Ridgeway JL,Gas BL,Mohan M,Cook DA,Nelson DR,Benzo RP

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • A new oral health elective for medical students at the University of Washington.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral health is an important but inadequately addressed area in medical school curricula. Primary care practitioners are in an ideal position to help prevent oral disease but lack the knowledge to do so. PURPOSES:We developed an oral health elective that targeted 1st- and 2nd-year medical students as part of...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1804_11

    authors: Mouradian WE,Reeves A,Kim S,Lewis C,Keerbs A,Slayton RL,Gupta D,Oskouian R,Schaad D,Kalet T,Marshall SG

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Further dissemination of medical education projects after presentation at a pediatric national meeting (1998-2008).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Further dissemination of medical education work presented at national meetings is limited. PURPOSES:The purpose of this study was to explore dissemination outcomes of scholarly work in pediatric medical education. METHODS:Council on Medical Student Education in Pediatrics (COMSEP) members who presented at ...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2013.857332

    authors: Smith S,Kind T,Beck G,Schiller J,McLauchlan H,Harris M,Gigante J

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Proposed Shared Vision for Leadership Development for all Medical Students: A Call from a Coalition of Diverse Medical Schools.

    abstract::Issue: Despite clear relevance, need, descriptive literature, and student interest, few schools offer required curriculum to develop leadership skills. This paper outlines a proposed shared vision for leadership development drawn from a coalition of diverse medical schools. We advocate that leadership development is a...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2020.1754835

    authors: Mangrulkar RS,Tsai A,Cox SM,Halaas GW,Nelson EA,Nesse RE,Silvestri RC,Radabaugh CL,Skochelak S,Beck Dallaghan GL,Steiner B

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching geriatric assessment in home visits: the family physician/geriatrician attachment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Geriatric clinical clerkships in Israel teach mostly about the hospitalized elder patient with almost no ambulatory experience. Meanwhile, primary care physicians provide most of the health care to the elderly in the community. This article describes an innovation in the curriculum of the 5th-year family med...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/S15328015TLM1502_09

    authors: Tandeter H,Peleg R,Menahem S,Biderman A,Fried VA

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Code status discussions: agreement between internal medicine residents and hospitalized patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical residents frequently participate in code status discussions, yet their competency in this role has not been evaluated. PURPOSE:The objective is to determine the quality of code status discussions from the perspective of both resident and patient. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional survey of con...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2010.512537

    authors: Loertscher LL,Beckman TJ,Cha SS,Reed DA

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Validation and use of an instrument to measure the learning environment as perceived by medical students.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aiming to inform curriculum changes in medical school, we developed, administered, and validated a 31-question survey to measure the learning environment as perceived by medical students. DESCRIPTION:We administered the survey annually in 4 medical school classes in a Southeastern medical school from May 19...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/S15328015TLM1204_7

    authors: Pololi L,Price J

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Realizing the promise and importance of performance-based assessment.

    abstract::Work-based assessment (WBA) is the assessment of trainees and physicians across the educational continuum of day-to-day competencies and practices in authentic, clinical environments. What distinguishes WBA from other assessment modalities is that it enables the evaluation of performance in context. In this perspectiv...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2013.842912

    authors: Kogan JR,Holmboe E

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • An Extended Validity Argument for Assessing Feedback Culture.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:NEGEA 2015 CONFERENCE ABSTRACT (EDITED): Measuring an Organization's Culture of Feedback: Can It Be Done? Steven Rougas and Brian Clyne. CONSTRUCT: This study sought to develop a construct for measuring formative feedback culture in an academic emergency medicine department. Four archetypes (Market, Adhocrac...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2015.1077133

    authors: Rougas S,Clyne B,Cianciolo AT,Chan TM,Sherbino J,Yarris LM

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Development and Impact of a Social Media and Professionalism Course for Medical Students.

    abstract:PROBLEM:Inappropriate social media behavior can have detrimental effects on students' future opportunities, but medical students are given little opportunity to reflect upon ways of integrating their social media identities with their newly forming professional identities. INTERVENTION:In 2012, a required educational ...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2016.1275971

    authors: Gomes AW,Butera G,Chretien KC,Kind T

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • The Action Research Program: Experiential Learning in Systems-Based Practice for First-Year Medical Students.

    abstract:PROBLEM:Systems-based practice focuses on the organization, financing, and delivery of medical services. The American Association of Medical Colleges has recommended that systems-based practice be incorporated into medical schools' curricula. However, experiential learning in systems-based practice, including practical...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2016.1146606

    authors: Ackerman SL,Boscardin C,Karliner L,Handley MA,Cheng S,Gaither TW,Hagey J,Hennein L,Malik F,Shaw B,Trinidad N,Zahner G,Gonzales R

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a global longitudinal pathway on medical students' attitudes toward the medically indigent.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The increase in people with insufficient health insurance has largely been fueled by a record influx of immigrants, who often live in medically underserved areas of inner cities. An increase in the desire of medical students to practice in underserved areas is needed to counter low physician-to-population ra...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1803_7

    authors: Godkin MA,Savageau JA,Fletcher KE

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Early career mentoring for translational researchers: mentee perspectives on challenges and issues.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The education and training of early career biomedical translational researchers often involves formal mentoring by more experienced colleagues. PURPOSES:This study investigated the nature of these mentoring relationships from the perspective of mentees. The objective was to understand the challenges and iss...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2014.883983

    authors: Keller TE,Collier PJ,Blakeslee JE,Logan K,McCracken K,Morris C

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Students assigned to community practices for their pediatric clerkship perform as well or better on written examinations as students assigned to academic medical centers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical schools are increasingly using community practice sites (CPS) for clerkship training. PURPOSES:We compared the test performance of all students assigned to CPS with all students trained at an academic medical center (AMC) for their pediatric clerkship for the past 5 years. METHODS:Baseline comparab...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1603_5

    authors: White CB,Thomas AM

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • The feasibility and acceptability of implementing formal evaluation sessions and using descriptive vocabulary to assess student performance on a clinical clerkship.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A systematized approach to descriptive evaluation of clinical performance using a vocabulary of global descriptors in the setting of formal evaluation and feedback sessions has been shown to be reliable and valid. The feasibility of this method beyond the institution at which it was developed has not been st...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/S15328015TLM1401_3

    authors: Battistone MJ,Milne C,Sande MA,Pangaro LN,Hemmer PA,Shomaker TS

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Refugee Health Curriculum in Undergraduate Medical Education (UME): A Scoping Review.

    abstract::Phenomenon: An increasing number of refugees in recent years has led to changes in healthcare delivery. Historically, health care providers did not receive systematic and longitudinal training in refugee health. There is increasing interest among educators in developing educational opportunities for medical students t...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2020.1779071

    authors: Rashid M,Cervantes AD,Goez H

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Feasibility of Longitudinal Patient Contacts in a Large Medical School.

    abstract:PROBLEM:Longitudinal patient contacts are being implemented worldwide as a way to enhance a patient-centered orientation among medical students. In large medical schools, longitudinal integrated clerkships may not be feasible, so other ways must be sought to expose students to prolonged contact with patients. INTERVEN...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2018.1524330

    authors: Mol SS,Chen HC,Steerneman AH,de Groot E,Zwart DL

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal investigation of medical student attitudes toward the medically indigent.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that medical student attitudes decline as students progress through school. Controversy persists about the meaning and generalizability of these findings because studies have not been longitudinal and many were conducted prior to an influx of female students. Much of medical education occu...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm0904_2

    authors: Crandall SJ,Volk RJ,Cacy D

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes of a teaching scholars program to promote leadership in faculty development.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Provision of adequate opportunities for faculty to receive training in teaching skills requires persons with faculty development expertise to provide this training. PURPOSE:In this study, we examined outcomes of a teaching scholars program (TSP) aimed at promoting leaders in faculty development in teaching ...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1703_8

    authors: Rosenbaum ME,Lenoch S,Ferguson KJ

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Underrepresented Minorities in Medical School Admissions: A Qualitative Study.

    abstract::Phenomenon: This study explored Black/African American and Hispanic/Latino medical students' perceptions of the medical school admissions process. Previous research has explored other elements of the medical education continuum. However, little is known regarding minorities' perceptions of navigating the medical schoo...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10401334.2016.1220861

    authors: Hadinger MA

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is medicine altruistic? A query from the medical school admissions office.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Applicants to medical school often state that they are motivated by a desire to help others. Admissions officers must evaluate these claims, but assessment of altruism is difficult and imprecise. SUMMARY:A purely utilitarian moral philosophy denies the possibility of altruism. However, the Enlightenment phi...

    journal_title:Teaching and learning in medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15328015tlm1801_10

    authors: Bardes CL

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00