Two techniques for teaching the estimation of prior probabilities.

abstract：BACKGROUND:For programs to accomplish the goals of the Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Outcome Project, faculty must be trained to deliver and assess education that is level-specific, competency-based, standardized, integrated, and easily accessible. DESCRIPTION:An innovative faculty develo...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Narayan AP,Whicker SA,McGann KA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Problem: Conferences are the most common form of continuing medical education (CME), but their effect on clinician practice is inconsistent. Reflection is a critical step in the process of practice change among clinicians and may lead to improved outcomes following conference-based CME. However, reflection requires ti...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Ratelle JT,Wittich CM,Yu RC,Newman JS,Jenkins SM,Beckman TJ

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Residency programs must prepare physicians to practice in the current health care environment. This mandate is reflected in 3 of the 6 competency domains now required by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education: systems-based practice, interpersonal skills and communication, and practice-base...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Frohna JG,Kalet A,Kachur E,Zabar S,Cox M,Halpern R,Hewson MG,Yedidia MJ,Williams BC

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Construct: The McMaster Modular Assessment Program (McMAP) is a programmatic workplace-based assessment (WBA) system that provides emergency medicine trainees with competency judgments through frequent task-specific and global daily assessments. Background: The longevity of McMAP relative to other programmatic WBA sys...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Acai A,Li SA,Sherbino J,Chan TM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prominent authorities believe that managed care and governmental policies are compromising the clinical education of future physicians. PURPOSE:This study sought the views of clinical teachers to quantify the extent to which managed care and governmental policies have changed clinical education. METHODS:Qu...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Woolliscroft JO,Harrison RV,Anderson MB

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PROBLEM:Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are the main method of assessing medical student knowledge. As a result there is a high demand from medical students for formative MCQs. However, teaching staff rarely have the time or incentive to develop high-quality formative questions, focusing instead on material for high-s...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Harris BH,Walsh JL,Tayyaba S,Harris DA,Wilson DJ,Smith PE

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PROBLEM:Inappropriate social media behavior can have detrimental effects on students' future opportunities, but medical students are given little opportunity to reflect upon ways of integrating their social media identities with their newly forming professional identities. INTERVENTION:In 2012, a required educational ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Gomes AW,Butera G,Chretien KC,Kind T

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenomenon: Given the growing number of medical science educators, an examination of institutions' promotion criteria related to educational excellence and scholarship is timely. This study investigates the extent to which medical schools' promotion criteria align with published standards for documenting and evaluatin...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Hoffman LA,Lufler RS,Brown KM,DeVeau K,DeVaul N,Fatica LM,Mussell J,Byram JN,Dunham SM,Wilson AB

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PROBLEM:Longitudinal patient contacts are being implemented worldwide as a way to enhance a patient-centered orientation among medical students. In large medical schools, longitudinal integrated clerkships may not be feasible, so other ways must be sought to expose students to prolonged contact with patients. INTERVEN...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Mol SS,Chen HC,Steerneman AH,de Groot E,Zwart DL

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although publishing in scientific journals has an educational component, the educational role of journals in medicine has not been evaluated. PURPOSE:To assess whether tutoring authors in a medical scientific journal could be related to their long-term scientific publications and academic advancement. METH...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Marusic M,Markulin H,Lukic IK,Marusic A

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Further dissemination of medical education work presented at national meetings is limited. PURPOSES:The purpose of this study was to explore dissemination outcomes of scholarly work in pediatric medical education. METHODS:Council on Medical Student Education in Pediatrics (COMSEP) members who presented at ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Smith S,Kind T,Beck G,Schiller J,McLauchlan H,Harris M,Gigante J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies demonstrating the value of hospitalists to medical student education have been performed in traditional resident covered ward service settings (RCWS). PURPOSE:To compare medical subinterns' experiences on an RCWS to that on a resident uncovered hospitalist service (RUHS). METHODS:We assessed studen...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： O'Leary KJ,Chadha V,Fleming VM,Martin GJ,Baker DW

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many medical schools require a family medicine clerkship, yet little is known about the quantity and diversity of the diagnoses encountered by the students. PURPOSE:This study examines patients encountered with psychiatric diagnoses using quantitative data collected by students in a family practice clerkshi...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： O'Hara BS,Saywell RM Jr,Smidley JA,Burba JL,Thakker N,Bogdewic SP,Zollinger TW

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PROBLEM:Mindfulness training includes mindfulness meditation, which has been shown to improve both attention and self-awareness. Medical providers in the intensive care unit often deal with difficult situations with strong emotions, life-and-death decisions, and both interpersonal and interprofessional conflicts. The e...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Kelm DJ,Ridgeway JL,Gas BL,Mohan M,Cook DA,Nelson DR,Benzo RP

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Work-based assessment (WBA) is the assessment of trainees and physicians across the educational continuum of day-to-day competencies and practices in authentic, clinical environments. What distinguishes WBA from other assessment modalities is that it enables the evaluation of performance in context. In this perspectiv...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Kogan JR,Holmboe E

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is not known how well dean's letter rankings predict later performance in residency. PURPOSE:To assess the accuracy of dean's letter rankings to predict clinical performance in internship. METHOD:Participants were medical students who graduated from the University of Rochester School of Medicine and Den...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Lurie SJ,Lambert DR,Grady-Weliky TA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are several oaths and affirmations that are integrated into the academic customs of the health sciences, such as the Hippocratic Oath and the Ethical Affirmation for Scientists. What current oaths do not communicate is that teaching and learning are the foundation of the professions. SUMMARY:We articu...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Cottrell S,Gill A,Crow S,Saizow R,Nelson EA,Shumway JM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenomenon: An increasing number of refugees in recent years has led to changes in healthcare delivery. Historically, health care providers did not receive systematic and longitudinal training in refugee health. There is increasing interest among educators in developing educational opportunities for medical students t...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Rashid M,Cervantes AD,Goez H

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Integrated inpatient-outpatient firms developed in residencies with single institutions may not be applicable to residency programs with multiple inpatient and outpatient training sites. Our objective was to develop a firm in a multisite residency program that improved education and patient care. DESCRIPTIO...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Bravata DM,Huot SJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The practice of medicine has changed dramatically over the last 3 decades. Medical education has struggled to keep up with these changes, with only limited success. The 4th year of medical school offers a tremendous opportunity for curricular innovation, but little change has occurred in the past 30 years. ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Slavin SJ,Wilkes MS,Usatine RP,Hoffman JR

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:CONSTRUCT: Authentic standard setting methods will demonstrate high convergent validity evidence of their outcomes, that is, cutoff scores and pass/fail decisions, with most other methods when compared with each other. BACKGROUND:The objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) was established for valid...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Yousuf N,Violato C,Zuberi RW

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Construct: This study aims to provide validity evidence for the standardized Assessment Letter for Pediatrics as a measure of competencies expected of a 1st-year pediatrics resident as part of a pediatric residency admissions process. BACKGROUND:The Narrative Letter of Recommendation is a frequently used tool in the ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Bajwa NM,Yudkowsky R,Belli D,Vu NV,Park YS

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Team-based learning (TBL) has been studied in several preclinical settings, but there is less evidence for its effectiveness in clinical curricula. PURPOSE:We compared the impact of TBL versus usual small group lecture (SGL) on knowledge objectives in a clinical clerkship. METHODS:We used an unblinded cros...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Thomas PA,Bowen CW

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Domestic violence (DV) is prevalent but often unrecognized, and it is a challenge to teach. This article presents an evidence-based DV education program for medical residents and incorporates it into a women's medicine curriculum. DESCRIPTION:An initial 3-hr seminar included video and case discussion, liter...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Korenstein D,Thomas DC,Foldes C,Ross J,Halm E,McGinn T

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Geriatric clinical clerkships in Israel teach mostly about the hospitalized elder patient with almost no ambulatory experience. Meanwhile, primary care physicians provide most of the health care to the elderly in the community. This article describes an innovation in the curriculum of the 5th-year family med...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Tandeter H,Peleg R,Menahem S,Biderman A,Fried VA

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PROBLEM:Systems-based practice focuses on the organization, financing, and delivery of medical services. The American Association of Medical Colleges has recommended that systems-based practice be incorporated into medical schools' curricula. However, experiential learning in systems-based practice, including practical...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Ackerman SL,Boscardin C,Karliner L,Handley MA,Cheng S,Gaither TW,Hagey J,Hennein L,Malik F,Shaw B,Trinidad N,Zahner G,Gonzales R

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Systems-Based Practice competency expanded the scope of graduate medical education. Innovative approaches are needed to teach this material. PURPOSE:We have designed and implemented a rotation in Systems-Based Practice focused on the interrelationships of patient care, clinical revenue, and the physicia...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Turley CB,Roach R,Marx M

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior research on reducing variation in housestaff handoff procedures have depended on proprietary checkout software. Use of low-technology standardization techniques has not been widely studied. PURPOSE:We wished to determine if standardizing the process of intern sign-out using low-technology sign-out too...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Salerno SM,Arnett MV,Domanski JP

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accreditation and Institute of Medicine mandates require retooling of graduate medical education curriculum and assessment processes. This Objective Structured Clinical Exam (OSCE) focused on patient safety-specific skills important to stakeholders from multiple institutions. PURPOSES:A 10-station OSCE was ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Wagner DP,Hoppe RB,Lee CP

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PROBLEM:Clinical educators at U.S. academic health centers are frequently disadvantaged in the academic promotion system, lacking needed faculty development, mentoring, and networking support. INTERVENTION:In 2006, we implemented the national Educational Scholars Program to offer faculty development in educational sch...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Chandran L,Gusic ME,Lane JL,Baldwin CD

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00