A comparison of faculty-led small group learning in combination with computer-based instruction versus computer-based instruction alone on identifying simulated pulmonary sounds.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Computer-based learning has gained widespread acceptance in medical curricula, but can it replace faculty-led teaching. PURPOSE:To investigate the effectiveness of independent computer-based learning of pulmonary auscultation alone and in combination with faculty-led teaching. METHODS:The first method involved independent computer-based instruction (CBI; Group 1) of 113 second-year medical students. The second method involved a combination of faculty-led instruction and independent CBI (Group 2) of 79 second-year medical students. A pretest-posttest method of assessment was used. RESULTS:The pretest showed recognition rates of 48% for Group 1 and 46% for Group 2, whereas the posttest showed recognition rates of 81% for Group 1 and 88% for Group 2. The posttest clinical correlation scores were identical with both groups scoring 93 percent. CONCLUSIONS:The study demonstrates that student learning of pulmonary auscultation is similar whether a computer-based independent instructional approach is used alone or in combination with faculty-led sessions.

journal_name

Teach Learn Med

authors

Karnath BM,Das Carlo M,Holden MD

doi

10.1207/s15328015tlm1601_6

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-01-01 00:00:00

pages

23-7

issue

1

eissn

1040-1334

issn

1532-8015

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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