Examining the medical student body: peer physical exams and genital, rectal, or breast exams.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple variables affect medical specialty choice, including temperament, sociodemographic factors, and personal experiences. Many studies address specific variables for specific specialties, but few assess the relative impact of each factor. PURPOSE:To identify the relative influence of temperament in cho...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Vaidya NA,Sierles FS,Raida MD,Fakhoury FJ,Przybeck TR,Cloninger CR

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PROBLEM:Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are the main method of assessing medical student knowledge. As a result there is a high demand from medical students for formative MCQs. However, teaching staff rarely have the time or incentive to develop high-quality formative questions, focusing instead on material for high-s...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Harris BH,Walsh JL,Tayyaba S,Harris DA,Wilson DJ,Smith PE

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Work-based assessment (WBA) is the assessment of trainees and physicians across the educational continuum of day-to-day competencies and practices in authentic, clinical environments. What distinguishes WBA from other assessment modalities is that it enables the evaluation of performance in context. In this perspectiv...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Kogan JR,Holmboe E

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Issue: While an increasingly diverse workforce of clinicians, researchers, and educators will be needed to address the nation's future healthcare challenges, underrepresented in medicine (UIM) perspectives remain relatively absent from academic medicine. Evidence: Prior studies have identified differential experiences...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Diaz T,Navarro JR,Chen EH

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Provision of adequate opportunities for faculty to receive training in teaching skills requires persons with faculty development expertise to provide this training. PURPOSE:In this study, we examined outcomes of a teaching scholars program (TSP) aimed at promoting leaders in faculty development in teaching ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Rosenbaum ME,Lenoch S,Ferguson KJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Qualitative markers of performance are routinely used for medical student assessment, though the extent to which such markers can be readily translated to actionable pieces of information remains uncertain. PURPOSE:To explore (a) the perceived value to be indicated by descriptor phrases commonly used for de...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Ma HK,Min C,Neville A,Eva K

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical teaching has moved from the bedside to conference rooms; many reasons are described for this shift. Yet, essential clinical skills, professionalism, and humanistic patient interactions are best taught at the bedside. PURPOSE:Clinical teaching has moved from the bedside to conference rooms; many rea...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Ramani S,Orlander JD

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenomenon: With scholarly collaborations come questions about the order of authorship. Authorship order is an important consideration because it often used as an indicator of seniority, expertise, leadership, and scholarly productivity. As a result, authorship order factors into decisions about hiring, salary, resour...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Mavis B,Durning SJ,Uijtdehaage S

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that medical student attitudes decline as students progress through school. Controversy persists about the meaning and generalizability of these findings because studies have not been longitudinal and many were conducted prior to an influx of female students. Much of medical education occu...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Crandall SJ,Volk RJ,Cacy D

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Graduating medical students, when surveyed, noted a deficit in training in physical examination skills. PURPOSES:In an attempt to remedy this deficit we implemented a pilot program for 3rd-year medical students consisting of twice-weekly bedside diagnosis rounds as part of their 8-week medicine clerkship. ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Roberts L,Lu WH,Go RA,Daroowalla F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The popularization of problem-based learning (PBL) has drawn attention to the motivational and cognitive skills necessary for medical students in group learning. This study identifies the effect of motivational and cognitive factors on group productivity of PBL tutorial groups. DESCRIPTION:A self-administer...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Das Carlo M,Swadi H,Mpofu D

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many medicine residency training programs include a lecture-based preclinic conference series as part of the ambulatory educational curriculum when more effective teaching formats might be available. Our institution has replaced this lecture-based teaching format with an ambulatory morning report modeled aft...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Demopoulos B,Pelzman F,Wenderoth S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PROBLEM:Longitudinal patient contacts are being implemented worldwide as a way to enhance a patient-centered orientation among medical students. In large medical schools, longitudinal integrated clerkships may not be feasible, so other ways must be sought to expose students to prolonged contact with patients. INTERVEN...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Mol SS,Chen HC,Steerneman AH,de Groot E,Zwart DL

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This Conversation Starters article presents a selected research abstract from the 2016 Association of American Medical Colleges Northeast Region Group on Educational Affairs annual spring meeting. The abstract is paired with the integrative commentary of three experts who shared their thoughts stimulated by the pilot ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Rashid H,Lebeau R,Saks N,Cianciolo AT,Artino AR,Shea JA,Ten Cate O

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:CONSTRUCT: Authentic standard setting methods will demonstrate high convergent validity evidence of their outcomes, that is, cutoff scores and pass/fail decisions, with most other methods when compared with each other. BACKGROUND:The objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) was established for valid...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Yousuf N,Violato C,Zuberi RW

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PROBLEM:Point-of-care ultrasound has been a novel addition to undergraduate medical education at a few medical schools. The impact is not fully understood, and few rigorous assessments of educational outcomes exist. This study assessed the impact of a point-of-care ultrasound curriculum on image acquisition, interpreta...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Nelson BP,Hojsak J,Dei Rossi E,Karani R,Narula J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Construct: The purpose of this study was to provide initial evidence of the validity of written case summaries as assessments of clinical problem representation in a classroom setting. BACKGROUND:To solve clinical problems, clinicians must gain a clear representation of the issues. In the clinical setting, oral case ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Dory V,Gagnon R,Charlin B,Vanpee D,Leconte S,Duyver C,Young M,Loye N

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Society of Teachers of Family Medicine (STFM; http://www.stfm.org) is a community of professionals devoted to teaching family medicine through undergraduate, graduate, and continuing medical education. This multidisciplinary group of physicians, educators, behavioral scientists, and researchers works to further ST...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Little DN,Hatch RL

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Full-time clinician educators are becoming more predominant in China, yet their effect is unknown. PURPOSES:The purpose of this study was to compare the teaching quality of full-time (FT) faculty with that of part-time (PT) faculty in one Chinese medical school. METHODS:In 3 consecutive years, 881 3rd year...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Zeng J,Zuo C,Wang Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Developing effective transformational leaders is essential for a diverse and complex academic medical system. The purpose of this study is to elicit faculty perspectives on their leadership skills before and after participation in a Leadership in Academic Medicine (LAM) Program. SUMMARY:The two-part study c...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Sanfey H,Harris I,Pollart S,Schwartz A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Integrated inpatient-outpatient firms developed in residencies with single institutions may not be applicable to residency programs with multiple inpatient and outpatient training sites. Our objective was to develop a firm in a multisite residency program that improved education and patient care. DESCRIPTIO...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Bravata DM,Huot SJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：ISSUE:Healthcare costs have spiraled out of control, yet students and residents may lack the knowledge and skills to provide high value care, which emphasizes the best possible care while reducing unnecessary costs. EVIDENCE:Mainly national campaigns are aimed at physicians to reconsider their test ordering behaviors,...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Huang GC,Tibbles CD,Newman LR,Schwartzstein RM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：THEORY:Clerkship evaluation and grading practices vary widely between U.S. medical schools. Grade inflation continues to exist, and grade distribution is likely to be different among U.S. medical schools. HYPOTHESES:Increasing the number of available grades curtails "grade inflation." METHOD:A national survey of all ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Fazio SB,Torre DM,DeFer TM

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Applicants to medical school often state that they are motivated by a desire to help others. Admissions officers must evaluate these claims, but assessment of altruism is difficult and imprecise. SUMMARY:A purely utilitarian moral philosophy denies the possibility of altruism. However, the Enlightenment phi...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Bardes CL

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accreditation and Institute of Medicine mandates require retooling of graduate medical education curriculum and assessment processes. This Objective Structured Clinical Exam (OSCE) focused on patient safety-specific skills important to stakeholders from multiple institutions. PURPOSES:A 10-station OSCE was ...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Wagner DP,Hoppe RB,Lee CP

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Problem: Conferences are the most common form of continuing medical education (CME), but their effect on clinician practice is inconsistent. Reflection is a critical step in the process of practice change among clinicians and may lead to improved outcomes following conference-based CME. However, reflection requires ti...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Ratelle JT,Wittich CM,Yu RC,Newman JS,Jenkins SM,Beckman TJ

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Current training in the United States for pelvic speculum examinations (PSEs) has a primary focus on the physician-centered goal of visualizing the cervix but may not inform practitioners of potential iatrogenic effects. Such oversight leaves trainees unprepared and unskilled in preventing and addressing advers...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Williams AA,Williams M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Firearm injury prevention training is lacking in pediatric residency programs. DESCRIPTION:This study aimed to evaluate a web-based curriculum teaching residents how to provide injury prevention anticipatory guidance, emphasizing firearm injury prevention. Ninety-two residents participated and completed pre...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Dingeldein L,Sheehan K,Krcmarik M,Dowd MD

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Domestic violence (DV) is prevalent but often unrecognized, and it is a challenge to teach. This article presents an evidence-based DV education program for medical residents and incorporates it into a women's medicine curriculum. DESCRIPTION:An initial 3-hr seminar included video and case discussion, liter...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Korenstein D,Thomas DC,Foldes C,Ross J,Halm E,McGinn T

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aiming to inform curriculum changes in medical school, we developed, administered, and validated a 31-question survey to measure the learning environment as perceived by medical students. DESCRIPTION:We administered the survey annually in 4 medical school classes in a Southeastern medical school from May 19...

journal_title：Teaching and learning in medicine

authors： Pololi L,Price J

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00