Is there a redox reaction between Cu(II) and gallic acid?

Abstract:

:Interactions between transition metal ions and polyphenols can result in complexation, redox or polymerization, but the relative importance of these reactions is unclear. The present paper reports results from the reaction of gallic acid (GA) with Cu(II) using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and UV/visible spectroscopy for various relative concentrations and pH values. Reduction of Cu(II) by GA does not occur under strongly acidic or strongly alkaline conditions. Di- or polymerization reactions between Cu(II) and carboxylate groups of GA dominate the results at acidic pH, whereas mononuclear complexes increase in importance at higher pH and GA concentrations. There was no evidence for any redox reaction between Cu(II) and GA and free radical formation from GA at high pH was shown to be the consequence of auto-oxidation, which was inhibited by Cu(II). Serious questions are thus raised about the existence of the frequently assumed redox reactions between Cu(II) and polyphenols.

journal_name

Free Radic Res

journal_title

Free radical research

authors

Severino JF,Goodman BA,Reichenauer TG,Pirker KF

doi

10.3109/10715762.2010.515220

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-02-01 00:00:00

pages

115-24

issue

2

eissn

1071-5762

issn

1029-2470

journal_volume

45

pub_type

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