Catching a gently thrown ball.

Abstract:

:Several studies have shown that people can catch a ball even if it is visible only during part of its flight. Here, we examine how well they can do so. We measured the movements of a ball and of the hands of both the thrower and the catcher during one-handed underarm throwing and catching. The catcher's sight was occluded for 250 ms at random moments. Participants could catch most balls without fumbling. They only really had difficulties if vision was occluded before the ball was released and was restored less than 200 ms before the catch. In such cases, it was impossible to accurately predict the ball's trajectory from motion of the ball and of the thrower's hand before the occlusion, and there was not enough time to adjust the catching movement after vision was restored. Even at these limits, people caught most balls quite adequately.

journal_name

Exp Brain Res

authors

López-Moliner J,Brenner E,Louw S,Smeets JB

doi

10.1007/s00221-010-2421-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-10-01 00:00:00

pages

409-17

issue

4

eissn

0014-4819

issn

1432-1106

journal_volume

206

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Word scanning in native and non-native languages: insights into reading with declined accommodation.

    abstract::This study investigated the effects of declined accommodation on reading performance in non-native and native languages. Eighteen native Japanese speakers participated: eight presbyopes and ten non-presbyopes. In the experiment, participants were asked to scan, or sequentially read six-word items presented in two-line...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-019-05588-x

    authors: Teramoto W,Kawano S,Mori S,Sekiyama K

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • After-effects of stretch on the responses of cat soleus muscle spindles to static fusimotor stimulation.

    abstract::Mammalian muscle spindles show persistent after-effects following conditioning stretch or fusimotor stimulation. Most previous observations have been carried out on primary endings of spindles and using dynamic fusimotor stimulation. We report here observations on after-effects produced either by conditioning stretch ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237676

    authors: Proske U,Morgan DL

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Motor strategies involved in the performance of sequential movements.

    abstract::The present study analyses the strategies adopted by normal subjects when they are asked to make two separate movements as rapidly as possible one after the other. Five subjects performed the following sequential movements in their own time. 1) Squeeze an isometric force transducer between fingers and thumb to a force...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237481

    authors: Benecke R,Rothwell JC,Day BL,Dick JP,Marsden CD

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Variation of magnitude and timing of wrist flexor stretch reflex across the full range of voluntary activation.

    abstract::This paper reports an investigation of the magnitude and timing of the stretch reflex over the full range of activation of flexor carpi radialis. While it is well established that the magnitude of the reflex increases with the level of muscle activation, there have been few studies of reflex magnitude above 50% of max...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-004-1848-7

    authors: Cathers I,O'Dwyer N,Neilson P

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Optokinetic nystagmus and afternystagmus in human beings: relationship to nonlinear processing of information about retinal slip.

    abstract::In four normal human subjects we measured eye movements during full-field optokinetic stimulation (10-220 deg/s) and determined the relationship among retinal-slip velocity (drum velocity minus slow-phase eye velocity), the slow-phase velocity of optokinetic nystagmus (OKN) and the initial value of the slow-phase velo...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00230099

    authors: Fletcher WA,Hain TC,Zee DS

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Altered gravitational experience during early periods of life affects the static vestibulo-ocular reflex of tadpoles of the southern clawed toad, Xenopus laevis Daudin.

    abstract::The effects of altered gravitational forces (AGF) on the development of the static vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) were investigated in Xenopus laevis tadpoles exposed to hypergravity (1.4g; 3g) or microgravity conditions (German spacelab mission D-2) for 9-10 days. The effects of light conditions during development wer...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00227640

    authors: Sebastian C,Esseling K,Horn E

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Reflexive social attention is mapped according to effector-specific reference systems.

    abstract::Studies exploring reflexive joint attention report that attention is more powerfully captured by interfering social signals (such as others' gaze or hand orientation) than by non-biological directional cues (such as an arrow). However, what remains unknown is whether these effects are mapped in purely spatial or in bo...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-009-1900-8

    authors: Crostella F,Carducci F,Aglioti SM

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence suggesting that a transcortical reflex pathway contributes to cutaneous reflexes in the tibialis anterior muscle during walking in man.

    abstract::Stimulation of cutaneous foot afferents has been shown to evoke a facilitation of the tibialis anterior (TA) EMG-activity at a latency of 70-95 ms in the early and middle swing phase of human walking. The present study investigated the underlying mechanism for this facilitation. In those subjects in whom it was possib...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210050600

    authors: Christensen LO,Morita H,Petersen N,Nielsen J

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Radioautographic study of 3H-GABA uptake in the oculomotor nucleus of the cat.

    abstract::The uptake of tritiated gamma-aminobutyric acid (3H-GABA) in the oculomotor nucleus of the cat was studied, using light and electron microscopic examination of radioautograms after intracerebral in vivo administration of the amino-acid. A glial uptake by oligodendrocytes was seen together with a neuronal uptake of the...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00239581

    authors: Lanoir J,Soghomonian JJ,Cadenel G

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Binocular fixation in the rhesus monkey: spatial and temporal characteristics.

    abstract::The horizontal and vertical components of the positions of both eyes of rhesus monkeys were measured during periods of binocularly stable eye positions (eye pauses) while the animals fixated a small target. Differences between monocular and binocular viewing, as well as effects of target size and background illuminati...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00236231

    authors: Motter BC,Poggio GF

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of biomechanical and task constraints on the organization of movement in precision aiming.

    abstract::Nine participants performed a reciprocal precision aiming task under different experimental conditions. Due to the anisotropy of the work space, varying the direction of motion (from 0 degrees to 315 degrees in steps of 45 degrees ) allowed exploration of the effects of biomechanical constraints that were found to aff...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s00221-004-1964-4

    authors: Fernandez L,Bootsma RJ

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • The finishing touches: the role of friction and roughness in haptic perception of surface coatings.

    abstract::Humans are extraordinarily skilled in the tactile evaluation of, and differentiation between, surfaces. The chemical and mechanical properties of these surfaces are translated into tactile signals during haptic exploration by mechanoreceptors in our skin, which are specialized to respond to different types of temporal...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-020-05831-w

    authors: Skedung L,Harris KL,Collier ES,Rutland MW

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • High contextual interference in perturbation-based balance training leads to persistent and generalizable stability gains of compensatory limb movements.

    abstract::Reactive responses to balance perturbations have been shown to be improved by training. This investigation aimed to compare the effects of block and random training perturbation schedules on stability gains of compensatory arm and leg movements in response to unpredictable large-magnitude balance perturbations. Pertur...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-020-05806-x

    authors: Takazono PS,Ribeiro de Souza C,Ávila de Oliveira J,Coelho DB,Teixeira LA

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Efferent and afferent activity in a gastrocnemius nerve branch during locomotion in the thalamic cat.

    abstract::The firing patterns of alpha and gamma efferent fibres and of group I and group II afferent fibres innervating the gastrocnemius muscle were observed during spontaneous locomotor movements in the thalamic cat. Multi-unit discharges of each kind of fibre were obtained by electronic sorting of the action potentials from...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00340493

    authors: Bessou P,Cabelguen JM,Joffroy M,Montoya R,Pagès B

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Iso-frequency 2-DG contours in the inferior colliculus of the awake monkey.

    abstract::Tone bursts produced bands of selective 2-[14C]-deoxyglucose labelling in the inferior colliculus (IC) of the awake monkey. Low tone frequencies produced labelling in dorsal regions and high tone frequencies produced labelling in ventral regions. The position of the bands coincided with the position of a single unit w...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237983

    authors: Webster WR,Servière J,Crewther D,Crewther S

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Socioeconomic status and self-other processing: socioeconomic status predicts interference in the automatic imitation task.

    abstract::High-status individuals have been found to be less attuned to the behaviour of others in the social environment, at least in the absence of any specific instructions to pay attention to them. Previous work using neural measures has shown that socioeconomic status (SES) influences the degree to which people are attuned...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-020-05761-7

    authors: Farwaha S,Obhi SS

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Thirty years of transcranial magnetic stimulation: where do we stand?

    abstract::Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has been first described 30 years ago, and since then has gained enormous attention by neurologists, psychiatrists, neurosurgeons, clinical neurophysiologists, psychologists, and neuroscientist alike. In the early days, it was primarily used to test integrity of the corticospina...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00221-016-4865-4

    authors: Ziemann U

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Learning postural tasks in hemiparetic patients with lesions of left versus right hemisphere.

    abstract::There are a number of studies concerning difference of postural control following left or right hemisphere lesions. Few studies, however, compare the role of the right and left hemisphere in learning new postural tasks. This study aimed to address this question. Twenty patients with hemiparesis after ischemic stroke i...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-009-2091-z

    authors: Ioffe ME,Chernikova LA,Umarova RM,Katsuba NA,Kulikov MA

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Adaptation of a bimodal integration stage: visual input needed during neck muscle vibration to elicit a motion aftereffect.

    abstract::Vibratory stimulation of the neck muscles can elicit illusory drift of a visual target; after vibration stops, motion in the opposite direction is perceived. This motion aftereffect (MAE) could be due to adaptation of proprioceptive mechanisms that encode head orientation, or at a stage where visual and proprioceptive...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-007-0910-7

    authors: Seizova-Cajic T,Sachtler WL

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Variable impact of tizanidine on the medium latency reflex of upper and lower limbs.

    abstract::Sudden limb displacement evokes a complex sequence of compensatory muscle activity. Following the short-latency reflex and preceding voluntary reactions is an epoch termed the medium-latency reflex (MLR) that could reflect spinal processing of group II muscle afferents. One way to test this possibility is oral ingesti...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-017-5162-6

    authors: Kurtzer I,Bouyer LJ,Bouffard J,Jin A,Christiansen L,Nielsen JB,Scott SH

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • On the skilled plantar flexor motor action and unique electromyographic activity of ballet dancers.

    abstract::The study aimed to compare the ability of dance and non-dance subjects to perform fine control of a simple heel-raising/lowering movement, and to determine if there are any differences in motor unit activity in the primary plantar flexor muscles during the movement. Subjects were instructed to accurately track a sinus...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-017-5131-0

    authors: Saito S,Obata H,Kuno-Mizumura M,Nakazawa K

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Human manual control performance in hyper-gravity.

    abstract::Hyper-gravity provides a unique environment to study how misperceptions impact control of orientation relative to gravity. Previous studies have found that static and dynamic roll tilts are perceptually overestimated in hyper-gravity. The current investigation quantifies how this influences control of orientation. We ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-015-4215-y

    authors: Clark TK,Newman MC,Merfeld DM,Oman CM,Young LR

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Are the climbing fibres essential for the Purkinje cell inhibitory action?

    abstract::Following an almost total chemical lesion of the inferior olive, the inhibitory control of the cerebellar Purkinje cells upon their target neurones, mainly in Deiters nucleus, remains practically unchanged. This result is at variance with some recent findings having important implications in the cerebellar theories of...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00236909

    authors: Montarolo PG,Raschi F,Strata P

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • The retinotopic match between area 17 and its targets in visual suprasylvian cortex.

    abstract::It is widely believed that cells in area 17 send axons specifically to neurons in other cortical areas whose receptive fields coincide with their own. We asked whether this was true in cats for area 17's projection to a large suprasylvian visual area, the Clare-Bishop area. Receptive fields were plotted at multiple si...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00250246

    authors: Sherk H,Ombrellaro M

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Incremental adaptation to yaw head turns during 30 RPM centrifugation.

    abstract::A 3-day incremental protocol was conducted with the aim of adapting human subjects to make head movements comfortably during 30 RPM centrifugation. With motion sickness as a potentially limiting factor, the protocol was designed using a quantitative motion sickness model based upon the neural mismatch sensory conflict...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-008-1415-8

    authors: Elias PZ,Jarchow T,Young LR

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Transneuronal tracing of vestibulo-trigeminal pathways innervating the masseter muscle in the rat.

    abstract::Previous studies reported that the activity of trigeminal motoneurons innervating masseter muscles is modulated by vestibular inputs. We performed the present study to provide an anatomical substrate for these physiological observations. The transynaptic retrograde tracer pseudorabies virus-Bartha was injected into mu...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-005-0275-8

    authors: Giaconi E,Deriu F,Tolu E,Cuccurazzu B,Yates BJ,Billig I

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Dopaminergic effects on the implicit processing of distractor objects in Parkinson's disease.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of dopaminergic medication on the selection-for-action mechanisms in Parkinson's disease (PD). PD subjects were tested after not having taken medication for at least 12 h ("Off' state) and then retested 1-2 h after medication ("On" state). A three-dimensional kine...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210000510

    authors: Castiello U,Bonfiglioli C,Peppard RF

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Intermanual transfer of proximal and distal motor engrams in humans.

    abstract::We studied intermanual motor transfer for right-to-left or left-to-right direction of transfer between either proximal or distal upper extremity muscle groups. The influence of previously acquired motor engrams (original learning, OL) on learning efficiency of the contralateral side (transfer learning, TL) was examine...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00228105

    authors: Thut G,Cook ND,Regard M,Leenders KL,Halsband U,Landis T

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for the utricular origin of the vestibular short-latency-evoked potential (VsEP) to bone-conducted vibration in guinea pig.

    abstract::Previous studies have shown that the vestibular short-latency-evoked potential (VsEP) in response to the brief head acceleration stimulus is a compound action potential of neurons innervating the otolith organs. However, due to the lack of direct evidence, it is currently unclear whether the VsEP is primarily generate...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-013-3602-5

    authors: Chihara Y,Wang V,Brown DJ

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Linear and angular control of circular walking in healthy older adults and subjects with cerebellar ataxia.

    abstract::Linear and angular control of trunk and leg motion during curvilinear navigation was investigated in subjects with cerebellar ataxia and age-matched control subjects. Subjects walked with eyes open around a 1.2-m circle. The relationship of linear to angular motion was quantified by determining the ratios of trunk lin...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-012-3074-z

    authors: Goodworth AD,Paquette C,Jones GM,Block EW,Fletcher WA,Hu B,Horak FB

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00