Abstract:
PURPOSE:The obesity epidemic raises concerns about the impact of excessive and insufficient weight gain during pregnancy. METHODS:We examined the association between gestational weight gain (GWG) and preterm birth, term small- and large-for-gestational-age (SGA and LGA), term birthweight, and term primary Cesarean delivery, considering prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and ethnicity in a cohort of 33,872 New York City residents who gave birth between 1995 and 2003 and delivered in hospitals elsewhere in New York State. RESULTS:Preterm birth (<37 weeks' gestation) showed a modest U-shaped relationship, with projected GWG of <10 kg and 20+ kg associated with odds ratios of 1.4 and 1.3, respectively, relative to 10 to 14 kg. The pattern was stronger for preterm birth <32 weeks' and for underweight women with low GWG and overweight/obese women with high GWG. Term SGA decreased and term LGA and birthweight increased monotonically with increasing GWG. Primary Cesarean delivery followed the same pattern as LGA, but less strongly. CONCLUSIONS:Although the study is limited by potential selection bias and measurement error, our findings support the contention that GWG may be a modifiable predictor of pregnancy outcome that warrants further investigation, particularly randomized trials, to assess whether the relation is causal.
journal_name
Ann Epidemioljournal_title
Annals of epidemiologyauthors
Savitz DA,Stein CR,Siega-Riz AM,Herring AHdoi
10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.06.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
78-85issue
2eissn
1047-2797issn
1873-2585pii
S1047-2797(10)00159-6journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To identify individual- and neighborhood-level correlates of membership within high HIV prevalence drug networks. METHODS:We recruited 378 New York City drug users via respondent-driven sampling (2006-2009). Individual-level characteristics and recruiter-recruit relationships were ascertained and merged with 2...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2013.02.006
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::PURPOSE: To present the parallel histories of epidemiologic and electronic publishing and consider positive and negative factors that might affect their amalgam.METHODS: We performed a quantitative assessment of the arc of epidemiologic publication from 1966-1999, using major self-designated epidemiologic journals as ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(00)00096-x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The mucosa of the small intestine encompasses about 90% of the luminal surface area of the digestive system, but only 2% of the total annual gastrointestinal cancer incidence in the United States. METHODS:The remarkable contrast in age-standardized cancer incidence between the small and large intestine has bee...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum total cholesterol (> or = 6.7 mmol/L) measured in 1960 in the Charleston Heart Study cohort was found to be a risk for mortality from coronary heart disease during the period of 1960 to 1988 in white men (relative risk [RR] 1.5; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.1, 2.2), white women (RR 1.7; 95% CI: 1.1, 2.7), and...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to investigate the prevalence and prognostic impact of tumor mesenchymal epithelial transition factor (MET) expression in stage IV gastric cancers in a real-world clinical setting because existing evidence is sparse. METHODS:The study included archived cancer specimens from 103 stage IV gastric cancer...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2016.05.002
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between premature menopause and low back pain was examined among 5325 women surveyed in the second National Health and Nutrition Examination survey. Nearly 49% of the women were postmenopausal. In a multiple logistic regression model that included age, postmenopausal women were approximately twice as l...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(94)90077-9
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::PURPOSE: Blacks have a high rate of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and low birthweight (LBW) than whites. LBW has been associated with ESRD. The purpose of this study was to assess impact of LBW on the racial difference in ESRD.METHODS: Patients born in SC after 1950 and diagnosed with ESRD between 1991-1996 were iden...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(00)00105-8
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study examined racial variations in CHD (coronary heart disease) mortality rates (1968-1992) of residents aged 35-84 in the state economic areas (SEAs) surrounding the ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities) study. The quarter century of CHD mortality rates are discussed in relation to racial and gender...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(99)00029-0
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2003.09.012
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2005.06.046
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2011.11.005
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.11.001
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article proposes that the nation undertake a study of a cohort which will be followed from pregnancy to death- a research project that will require more than 100 years. The project would take advantage of the recent completion of the human genome study, the accelerating development of new non-invasive measurement...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(01)00314-3
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Accidental falls are a major public health concern among people of all ages. Little is known about whether an individual-level housing-based socioeconomic status measure is associated with the risk of accidental falls. METHODS:Among 12,286 Mayo Clinic Biobank participants residing in Olmsted County, Minnesota,...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2017.05.019
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A common epidemiologic objective is to evaluate the contribution of residential context to individual-level disparities by race or socioeconomic position. PURPOSE:We reviewed analytic strategies to account for the total (observed and unobserved factors) contribution of environmental context to health inequa...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2012.06.105
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The association between glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), medication use/adherence, and mortality stratified by race/ethnicity was examined in a national cohort of veterans with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:A total of 892,223 veterans with diabetes in 2002 were followed through 2006. HbA1c category was the main exposur...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2012.11.002
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant progress has been made since the war against cancer was launched. Discoveries in molecular medicine, genetics, and epidemiology have led to the recognition that certain cancers are potentially preventable and that elements of lifestyle, along with genetic, hormonal, and metabolic factors can be altered to ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(00)00200-3
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prospective data from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Twin Study were used to investigate the relationship of risk factors measured in 1970 to 1971 to 16-year incidence of ischemic heart disease (IHD) in 905 males born between 1917 and 1927. A newly developed methodology, tree-structured survival...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(94)90097-3
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe factors associated with racial disparities in HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) incidence among men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States. METHODS:In a longitudinal cohort of black and white HIV-negative MSM in Atlanta, HIV incidence rates were compared by race. Incidence hazard ratios ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Preterm birth (PTB) has been associated with a later increased risk of maternal cardiovascular disease (CVD). We hypothesized a more pronounced relation between early or recurrent PTB and maternal CVD risk. METHODS:We related PTB severity (earlier gestational age at delivery) and recurrence (>/=2) among women ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.05.007
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the synergism between vital exhaustion and cigarette smoking in producing ischemic stroke. Vital exhaustion (VE), a state characterized by unusual fatigue, irritability, and feelings of demoralization, is measured by the Maastricht questionnaire (MQ), a 21-item inventory of symptoms. METHODS:The Ath...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2003.10.010
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Alcohol consumption has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cataract in some, but not all analytic studies. To date, no prospective analysis of the relationship between alcohol consumption and cataract has been conducted in women. METHODS:We examined the association between alcohol consumption and cataract ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(00)00054-5
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The metabolic syndrome (MS) is conceived as a cluster of disorders that increase risk for coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes. Studies examining its structure primarily have used an exploratory factor analytic technique, but yielded discrepant results. There also is a lack of research that investigates w...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2005.06.049
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Depression is a risk factor for incident coronary heart disease (CHD), and predicts poor prognosis for patients post-myocardial infarction (MI). Few population-based, prospective studies have tested a gradient risk for depressive symptoms on CHD incidence. METHODS:The sample (n=1302) was derived from the Nova ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.08.006
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Exposure to nature, particularly vegetation (greenness), may be beneficial for mental health. We investigated whether higher surrounding greenness in early life was associated with subsequent reduced risk of depressive symptoms and whether this association was modified by age, sex, or population density. METHO...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.01.009
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study examines the importance of clinical risk factors for predicting self-ratings of general health status, with and without controls for a broad range of self-reported indicators of physical and psychological well-being. METHODS:Ordered probit models, estimated on 928 respondents aged 54 years and older...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(03)00077-2
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We used Poisson regression methods to examine the relation between temporal changes in the levels of fine particulate air pollution (PM(2.5)) and the risk of mortality among participants of the Harvard Six Cities longitudinal study. METHODS:Our analyses were based on 1430 deaths that occurred between 1974 and ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(01)00292-7
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:When conducting analyses of child weight growth trajectories, researchers commonly use Z-scores from a standard instead of the observed weights. However, these Z-scores, calculated from cross-sectional data, may introduce methodological limitations when used in the context of longitudinal analyses. We assessed ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.04.006
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recent U.S. guidelines redefining blood-pressure categories have generated a continuing controversy regarding the new "prehypertensive" category (systolic, 120-139, diastolic, 80-89), signifying heightened risk of progression to outright hypertension and a need for lifestyle changes and frequent follow-up. This...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2005.02.010
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Whether or which blood heavy metal levels (BHMLs) influence elevating intraocular pressure (IOP) are unknown. We examined the relationship among blood lead, mercury, and cadmium levels, blood pressure (BP), and IOP and assessed whether BP mediates these BHMLs-IOP associations. METHODS:We analyzed data on 8371 ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2016.07.002
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00