Abstract:
:Manganese-enhanced MRI (MEMRI) is a newly developed noninvasive imaging technique of brain activities. The signal intensity of MEMRI reflects cumulative activities of the neurons. To validate the use of MEMRI technique to investigate the neural mechanisms of learning and memory, we tried to map brain areas involved in the retrieval of conditioned taste aversion (CTA) memory. CTAs were established to saccharin (conditioned stimulus: CS) by pairing its ingestion with an i.p. injection of LiCl (unconditioned stimulus: US). LiCl solutions (as a robust aversion chemical) of 0.15 M were injected i.p. 15 min after drinking the saccharine solution (CS). After the two times conditionings, these rats showed a robust aversion to the saccharine solution (CS). Rats of the control group were injected saline i.p. instead of LiCl solutions. The MRI signal intensities at the gustatory cortex (GC), the core subregion of the nucleus accumbens (NAcC), the shell subregion of the nucleus accumbens (NAcSh), the ventral pallidum (VP), the central nucleus of amygdala (CeA), the lateral hypothalamus (LH), and the basolateral nucleus of amygdala (BLA) of the conditioned group were higher than those of the control group. There were no significant differences between the conditioned and the control groups in the intensities for other regions, such as the striatum area, motor cortex, cingulate cortex, interstitial nucleus of the posterior limb of the anterior commissure and hippocampus. These indicate that the GC, NAcC, NAcSh, VP, CeA, LH and BLA have important roles in the memory retrieval of CTA.
journal_name
Neurosciencejournal_title
Neuroscienceauthors
Inui-Yamamoto C,Yoshioka Y,Inui T,Sasaki KS,Ooi Y,Ueda K,Seiyama A,Ohzawa Idoi
10.1016/j.neuroscience.2010.02.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-05-05 00:00:00pages
199-204issue
2eissn
0306-4522issn
1873-7544pii
S0306-4522(10)00223-Xjournal_volume
167pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEUROSCIENCE文献大全abstract::Although many workers have appreciated the striking cytologic and neurochemical similarities of neostriatum, accumbens and olfactory tubercle, a compelling case for regarding these areas as territories in a striatal complex awaited the arguments made by Heimer and his colleagues based on their investigations of connec...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(92)90202-d
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In mice, microRNAs (miRNAs) are required for embryonic viability, and previous reports implicate miRNA participation in brain cortical neurogenesis. Here, we provide a more comprehensive analysis of miRNA involvement in cortical brain development. To accomplish this we used mice in which Dicer, the RNase III enzyme ne...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.08.009
更新日期:2012-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::After loading cultured rat hippocampal neurons with teh acetoxymethyl ester of the Ca2+ buffer BAPTA, or its dimethyl analogue DMB, the magnitudes of transient (20-25 s) depolarization- or excitatory amino acid-induced Ca2+ responses were reduced, as were the rates of increase and recovery of [Ca2+]i. In contrast, dur...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(97)00162-0
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional extracellular recording has revealed cross-modal alterations of auditory cell activities by cutaneous electrical stimulation of the hindpaw in first- and higher-order auditory thalamic nuclei (Donishi et al., 2011). Juxta-cellular recording and labeling techniques were used in the present study to examine...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2017.12.051
更新日期:2018-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::High frequency stimulation (HFS) is applied to many brain regions to treat a variety of neurological disorders/diseases, yet the mechanism(s) underlying its effects remains unclear. While some studies showed that HFS inhibits the stimulated nucleus, others report excitation. In this in vitro study, we stimulated the r...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2007.06.055
更新日期:2007-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of N-methyl-D-aspartate- (NMDA) and kainic acid- (KA) sensitive ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluR) in the zebrafish olfactory bulb was assessed using an activity-dependent labeling method. Olfactory bulbs were incubated with an ion channel permeant probe, agmatine (AGB), and iGluR agonists in vitr...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(03)00544-x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steroid hormones, especially estradiol, facilitate reproductive behaviors in male and female rodents and birds. In green anole lizards estradiol facilitates receptivity in females but, unlike in some other species, is not the activating hormone for courtship and copulatory behavior in males. Instead, testicular androg...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.02.060
更新日期:2009-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::Age-dependent, neuronal apoptosis following N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor blockade has been linked to loss of calcium. To further explore this relationship, we examined expression of activated caspase-3, as well as the calcium binding proteins, calbindin-D 28K, calretinin and parvalbumin, following injection of vehicl...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.05.019
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In IMR32 neuroblastoma cells, the two adenosine receptor agonists N6-R-phenylisopropyladenosine and 5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine dose-dependently stimulated membrane adenylate cyclase activity with potencies consistent with the presence of adenosine receptors of the A2-subtype. The S enantiomer of N6-R-phenylisoprop...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(89)90173-5
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence suggest that integrin receptors play a pivotal role in consolidation of long-term potentiation (LTP), but which of the many integrin dimers are involved remains to be discovered. The present study used an LTP reversal paradigm to test if alpha3 integrins make an important contribution. Functi...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(01)00540-1
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutamic acid decarboxylase and GABA immunoreactivities were qualitatively and quantitatively evaluated in the cerebellar cortex of adult rats prenatally exposed to a low concentration of carbon monoxide (75 parts per million). Carbon monoxide-exposed and control rats were perfused with modified Bouin's fluid and thei...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.06.058
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colchicine injected into the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus in adult rats preferentially destroys dentate granule cells. In the present study, we examine the light- and electron-microscopic correlates of the degeneration and evaluate whether the selectivity is preserved across the range of doses between 0.18 and 25 ...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(82)90075-6
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::[3H]Glycine is actively taken up into bovine isolated adrenal medulla chromaffin cells with the subsequent catecholamine release. [3H]Glycine uptake has two interaction sites based on relative Km measurements. These sites are inherently distinct since the effects of strychnine and temperature on glycine binding are si...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(93)90328-d
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to evaluate the cellular organization and efferent projections of the nucleus tegmenti pedunculopontinus pars compacta, several experiments were performed in the rat. From measurements of neurons in the nucleus tegmenti pedunculopontinus pars compacta in Nissl-stained sections, the nucleus was observed t...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(84)90204-5
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The blockade of serotoninergic receptors with methysergide or the activation of alpha(2)-adrenoceptors with moxonidine into the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN) increases water and 0.3 M NaCl intake in rats treated with furosemide (FURO) combined with captopril (CAP). In the present study we investigated the effect...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.08.048
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are members of the ligand-gated ion channel superfamily composed of alpha and beta subunits with specific structural, functional and pharmacological properties. In this study we have used immunohistochemistry to investigate the presence of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor sub...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(02)00223-3
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anatomical, biochemical and behavioral data suggest functional interactions between dopamine and neurotensin in regions of the brain receiving a co-existent and/or distinct innervation by these two transmitters. We therefore measured and compared the effects of iontophoretically applied dopamine and neurotensin in the...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(92)90170-7
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have described altered expression of metallothioneins (MTs) in neurodegenerative diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS), Down syndrome, and Alzheimer's disease (AD). In order to gain insight into the possible role of MTs in neurodegenerative processes and especially in human diseases, the use of animal...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.08.054
更新日期:2006-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the existence of pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPTg) projections to cerebellar nuclei, their nature and functional role is unknown. These fibers may play a crucial role in postural control and may be involved in the beneficial effects induced by deep-brain stimulation (DBS) of brainstem structures in...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.12.055
更新日期:2016-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence indicate that L-glutamate may be a neurotransmitter of fine myelinated and unmyelinated primary afferent fibres in the spinal cord. The aim of the present study was to determine if L-glutamate was enriched in the terminals of these fibres. We performed the post-embedding immunogold technique ...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(90)90353-6
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repeated exposure to cocaine during adolescence may affect both physical and psychological conditions in the brain, and increase the risk of psychiatric disorders and addiction behaviors in adulthood. Adolescence represents a critical development period for the hippocampus. Moreover, different regions of the hippocamp...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.11.041
更新日期:2016-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation is crucially involved in many diseases of the CNS. Immune cells may attack the CNS, as in multiple sclerosis, and therefore be responsible for primary damage. Immune cells may also be activated by injury to the CNS, as for example in stroke or brain trauma, secondarily enhancing lesion growth. In general,...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2008.10.005
更新日期:2009-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular components of striatal grafts into the host striatum of rats were studied using [3H]thymidine autoradiography, histochemistry, immunocytochemistry and Golgi-staining. Autoradiography revealed that a layer of glial cells, somas smaller than 8 microns in diameter, stained positive with glial fibrillary acid...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(89)90350-3
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged exposure to environmental enrichment (EE) induces behavioral adaptation accompanied by detectable morphological and physiological changes. Auditory EE is associated with an increased auditory evoked potential (AEP) and increased auditory gating in the primary auditory cortex. We sought physiological correlat...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.12.061
更新日期:2007-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleus tractus solitarius is a key brain centre involved in the regulation of numerous autonomic functions. The present study has employed in vitro autoradiography and in vivo microdialysis to investigate the presence and function of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors located in the medial nucleus tractus solitari...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(97)00476-4
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of the acetylcholinesterase neurons and substance P-like and enkephalin-like fibers in the various nuclear columns of the ventral horns of the spinal cords was studied in the developing human by acetylcholinesterase histochemistry and substance P and enkephalin immunohistochemistry. Acetylcholinesterase-p...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(92)90286-b
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some of the myelinated axons in rat peripheral nerves possess marked axoplasmic carbonic anhydrase activity [Riley, Ellis and Bain (1982) J. Histochem. Cytochem. 30, 1275-1288; Riley and Lang (1984) J. Hand Surg. 9A, 112-120]. A mixture of reactive and nonreactive neurons was a general observation in cervical, thoraci...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(84)90269-0
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::κ opioid receptor agonists produce aversive effects in rodents, however the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) has been discovered to play a critical role in the modulation of affective behaviors. The present study was undertaken to detect the possible invol...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.01.052
更新日期:2016-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::It has been half a century since brain volume enlargement was first reported in animals reared in an enriched environment (EE). As EE animals show improved memory task performance, exposure to EE has been a useful model system for studying the effects of experience on brain plasticity. We review EE-induced neural chan...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.09.031
更新日期:2014-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies to rat striatal choline acetyltransferase were produced by fusion of sensitized mouse lymphocytes with murine plasmacytoma (NS1) cells. Two stable anti-choline acetyltransferase lines were established by limiting dilution cloning. Specificity of antibody was established by the following criteria:...
journal_title:Neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4522(83)90229-4
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00