Abstract:
OBJECTIVE AND METHOD:A randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study compared the effectiveness and tolerability of three treatments for glaucoma: 2% carteolol/2% pilocarpine fixed-ratio combination (CBS 341A) twice a day, versus a 0.5% timolol/2% pilocarpine fixed combination twice a day versus 2% carteolol twice a day and 2% pilocarpine three times a day. The treatment period lasted 2 months. At the end of the comparative study, CBS 341A was evaluated in an open-label study during 1 year in the same patients. Seventy-two patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or high intraocular pressure were included in the study. Their intraocular pressure was >21 mm Hg while receiving beta-blocker eyedrops alone. After 15 days and 2 months of treatment with one of the three study treatments, intraocular pressure was measured at 12 noon and 7 p.m. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The three treatments reduced intraocular pressure similarly but there was a trend toward better intraocular pressure control with administration of the individual drugs as measured at 7 p.m. Mean reductions in intraocular pressure at 7 p.m. on day 60 were the following: 6.04 mm Hg in the CBS 341A group, 5.67 mm Hg in the timolol/pilocarpine group, and 7.90 mm Hg in the group with the individual drugs. Test medications were well tolerated apart from the usual and well-known effects of pilocarpine. At the end of the double-blind period, 70 patients received CBS 341A for 1 year. Intraocular pressure was measured at noon every 4 months. Fifty-three patients had controlled intraocular pressure with CBS 341A alone. Among the other 17 patients, 2 dropped out, 5 had to change their treatment because of disease progression, 6 underwent argon laser trabeculoplasty, 3 required carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, and 1 had trabeculectomy. There were no withdrawals for intolerance.
journal_name
J Glaucomajournal_title
Journal of glaucomaauthors
Demailly P,Allaire C,Bron V,Trinquand Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-08-01 00:00:00pages
235-41issue
4eissn
1057-0829issn
1536-481Xpii
00061198-199508000-00004journal_volume
4pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31820bcfbe
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31821e83e6
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000255
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001688
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000159125.34241.79
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3182447b7c
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRCIS:Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation using the upside-down technique resulted in an aqueous humor outflow pathway, occurring primarily on the scleral side and secondarily on the conjunctival side, and was effective in treating refractory glaucoma. PURPOSE:To describe the Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) surgical techniqu...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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