Abstract:
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine the long-term efficacy and safety of dorzolamide (a topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, previously known as MK-507) as an ocular hypotensive agent. METHODS:This open-labeled, multicenter, 52-week trial enrolled patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. One percent dorzolamide hydrochloride was instilled in both eyes of each patient every 8 h. On the 1st day of the study, intraocular pressure (IOP) was measured with a Gold-mann applanation tonometer at 8:30 and 10:30 a.m. Patients were examined at least every 4 weeks. During each clinic visit, dorzolamide was given at 12:30 a.m., and IOP was determined 8 h later. After IOP measurements, dorzolamide was administered again. Further IOP readings were taken 2 h later at 10:30 a.m. Patients were monitored closely by testing for visual acuity, anterior segment, and by continuously evaluating symptoms. RESULTS:Ninety-eight patients entered the study and 81 patients (82.7%) completed the study according to the protocol. Three patients had to be withdrawn because of untoward reactions; two experienced ocular discomfort and one developed palpitation. Four patients required additional ocular hypotensive medication for further IOP reduction. One patient was excluded from the analysis because the patient was younger than age 20, which violated the protocol. Dorzolamide significantly reduced IOP by 12.9-17.5% at 8 h after administration and by 16.7-24.1% at 2 h after administration. The IOP decrease was consistent throughout the 52-week trial without waning or potentiation. Our results indicate that dorzolamide may be a safe and effective ocular hypotensive agent.
journal_name
J Glaucomajournal_title
Journal of glaucomaauthors
MK-507 Clinical Study Group.subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-02-01 00:00:00pages
6-10issue
1eissn
1057-0829issn
1536-481Xpii
00061198-199502000-00004journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Subconjunctival mitomycin C has been used in glaucoma filtration surgery with success. A prospective, randomized, masked, placebo-controlled study was performed to evaluate whether single transconjunctival mitomycin C applied either preoperatively or postoperatively would enhance the success of filtration surge...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to report presentation and outcomes of coexisting congenital glaucoma with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in "Indian Twin cities ROP study (ITCROPS)." METHODS:Children with ROP and congenital glaucoma were identified from ITCROPS (prospective digital database) between 1997 and 2...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001124
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the clinical features and anatomic parameters in asymptomatic (creeping) and symptomatic, chronic, primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) as compared with open-angle glaucoma (OAG) and with control subjects with normal eyes. METHODS:Forty consecutive patients with each of the following four types o...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200006000-00002
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::PRéCIS:: Micropulse trans-scleral cyclophotocoagulation (TSCPC) is an effective and safe IOP-lowering treatment for patients with primary or secondary glaucoma. PURPOSE:To investigate the 1-year and 2-year effect on intraocular pressure (IOP) and safety profile of micropulse TSCPC in patients with glaucoma. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001552
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the use of slit-lamp-adapted optical coherence tomography (SL-OCT) in imaging 2 patients with Descemet membrane detachment following anterior chamber reformation after trabeculectomy. METHODS:Two patients, with leaking and overfiltering blebs, respectively, developed Descemet detachments after reform...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31819c469e
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:(1) To investigate the reference value of peak-trough difference in circadian rhythm of intraocular pressure (IOP) in habitual position and (2) to compare the IOP parameters among 3 age groups. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Habitual IOP of healthy subjects sampled from the population in the Handan Eye Study was measur...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000351
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Multiuse of the G-probe transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (TSCPC) device can lead to contamination. We evaluated the mechanical stability and clinical efficacy of a disposable sterile barrier for the G-probe footplate. METHODS:We measured diode laser output with and without the G-probe barrier both before and...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181e08109
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The authors report a rare complication of "pseudophakic reverse pupillary block" after a secondary, scleral-fixated intraocular lens implantation using the Yamane technique. METHODS/RESULTS:A 52-year-old male patient was referred for uncontrolled intraocular pressure (IOP) despite 3 topical antiglaucoma medica...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001538
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the factors that influence the outcome of trabectome surgery. METHODS:This was a retrospective nonrandomized study. Seventy-eight glaucoma patients (86 eyes) who underwent trabectome surgeries and were followed up for more than 12 months were included. We classified ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000743
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Glaucoma specialists and optometrists who work in a team model at a single institution utilize a common definition of glaucoma progression and treatment algorithm. The purpose of this study was to assess the consistency of agreement in identifying glaucoma progression among glaucoma specialists and optometrists...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000994
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of CO2 laser-assisted sclerectomy surgery (CLASS) compared with classic nonpenetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) with implant in medically uncontrolled glaucoma patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients who underwent primary filtration surgery with CO2 laser system at the time interval be...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000187
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The authors identify any diurnal intraocular pressure (IOP) variation in healthy Cayo Santiago macaques, as well as Cayo Santiago macaques with normotensive and hypertensive primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), to further evaluate their potential value as a model for human POAG. METHODS:Twenty-four monkeys (eig...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 51-year-old white man presented with multiple episodes of transient painless unilateral vision loss precipitated by sexual intercourse. Examination was significant for closed angles bilaterally. His visual symptoms completely resolved following treatment with laser peripheral iridotomies. ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000165
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the usefulness of the krypton laser for transscleral contact cyclophotocoagulation in the treatment of posttraumatic glaucoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 18 eyes of 18 patients with therapy-resistant posttraumatic glaucoma treated with krypton laser cyclophotocoagulation from 1991 to 1996 were...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200104000-00002
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pressure on glaucoma services is ever-growing, and policymakers seek robust cost-effectiveness arguments in their decisions around resource allocation. The benefits of glaucoma are in preventing or delaying a future loss of vision and associated quality of life, and this expectation is quantified using a metric ca...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001462
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the replacement of every drug with latanoprost 0.005% once a day in glaucomatous eyes with poorly controlled intraocular pressure upon combination therapy, versus addition of latanoprost to the pre-existing treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS: STUDY DESIGN:prospective, investigator-masked, two-center, ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00061198-200308000-00009
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the relationship between retinal ganglion cell function measured using pattern electroretinogram optimized for glaucoma screening (PERGLA), retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness, and optic nerve head topography. METHODS:Twenty-nine normal, 28 glaucoma, and 37 glaucoma suspect volunteers were en...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31819afb5c
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of an explanted stainless steel miniature glaucoma drainage device (EX-PRESS) implanted under a scleral flap for pseudoexfoliation open-angle glaucoma surgical treatment. The glaucoma shunt was implanted in a 75-year-old white man with medically refractive glaucoma. Cataract surgery was performed simu...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000521
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the reliability indices [fixation losses, false negative response rates (FN) and false positive response rates] and threshold sensitivities obtained from glaucoma patients with a Compass perimeter and to compare the same with the Humphrey field analyzer (HFA). METHODS:In a cross-sectional study, 97...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000609
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Microvasculature dropout (MvD) is a novel finding seen in optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), which is characterized by a localized dehiscence of the choriocapillaris in the parapapillary atrophy area. Disc hemorrhage (DH) is an important factor often associated with the development and especially ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001688
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was designed to evaluate the effect of microgravity on the diurnal variation of intraocular pressure (IOP). METHODS:IOPs were measured with the pressure phosphene tonometer in 1 subject (the first Korean astronaut) during spaceflight. IOPs were measured every 3 hours during day time (6 times per day...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181f464d2
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate three new approaches for staging severity of glaucomatous visual field defects using frequency doubling technology. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hundred and four patients with either ocular hypertension or chronic glaucoma were tested with both standard automated perimetry (SAP, 30-2 Humphrey threshold...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200310000-00004
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of trabeculectomies performed by ophthalmology residents at a metropolitan county hospital, under the supervision of attending physicians. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of resident-performed trabeculectomies at the San Francisco General Hospital from the period of 1994 to...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000243473.59084.dd
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the long-term effectiveness and safety profile of Baerveldt glaucoma implant (BGI) in patients with refractory glaucoma operated using a modified technique to avoid postoperative complications. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 160 eyes from 147 glaucomatous ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000488
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the prevalence of optic disc hemorrhage in Asian patients with established glaucoma using a recently described, highly sensitive detection method. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients entering a trial of glaucoma filtering surgery in Southeast Asia (The Singapore 5FU Study) were assessed for the presence o...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00061198-200306000-00008
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to determinate the long-term effect of a cycle ergometer sprint training program against heavy and light resistances on baseline intraocular pressure (IOP), and on the acute IOP response to cycling sprints. METHODS:A total 27 physically active males were randomly assigned to a heav...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000893
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the reproducibility of the new digital Goldmann applanation tonometer AT 900D (DGT) for measuring intraocular pressure and to compare its readings with those provided by the conventional analog Goldmann tonometer (AGT). METHODS:In 3 different sessions (S1, S2, and S3), 3 intraocular pressure measure...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31820bd1e9
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) is a minimally invasive ab interno procedure, performed with guidance of an illuminating microcatheter device (iTrack). The pathophysiology of raised intraocular pressure (IOP) in uveitic glaucoma is commonly due to increased resistance at the trabecular meshwork-S...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001641
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the relation between office intraocular pressure (IOP) and 24-hour IOP in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) treated with 3 kinds of antiglaucoma eye drops. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Subjects were 42 patients with POAG (71 eyes). All were being treated with 3 different topical antiglaucom...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31802ff85f
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether glaucoma was related to central corneal thickness (CCT). METHODS:The Beijing Eye Study 2006 is a population-based study that included 3251 (73.3%) subjects (aged 45+y) out of the 4439 subjects who had participated in the survey in 2001, and who returned for a reexa...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181666582
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00