Modeling tissue-specific structural patterns in human and mouse promoters.

abstract：:The E. coli protein StpA has RNA annealing and strand displacement activities and it promotes folding of RNAs by loosening their structures. To understand the mode of action of StpA, we analysed the relationship of its RNA chaperone activity to its RNA-binding properties. For acceleration of annealing of two short RNA...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mayer O,Rajkowitsch L,Lorenz C,Konrat R,Schroeder R

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translesion synthesis (TLS) employs low fidelity polymerases to replicate past damaged DNA in a potentially error-prone process. Regulatory mechanisms that prevent TLS-associated mutagenesis are unknown; however, our recent studies suggest that the PCNA-binding protein Spartan plays a role in suppression of damage-ind...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kim MS,Machida Y,Vashisht AA,Wohlschlegel JA,Pang YP,Machida YJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron microscopic technique was used to examine the structures of SV40 DNA recombination intermediates induced by ultraviolet irradiation as an approach for understanding recombination mechanisms in animal cells. Putative recombination intermediate with the characteristic Holliday junction was observed in both SV40...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hsu MT

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During mitosis the chromatin undergoes dramatic architectural changes with the halting of the transcriptional processes and evacuation of nearly all transcription associated machinery from genes and promoters. Molecular bookmarking of genes during mitosis is a mechanism of faithfully transmitting cell-specific transcr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Arora M,Packard CZ,Banerjee T,Parvin JD

更新日期：2016-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell differentiation is a central process in development and in cancer growth and dissemination. OCT4 (POU5F1) and NANOG are essential for cell stemness and pluripotency; yet, the mechanisms that regulate their expression remain largely unknown. Repetitive elements account for almost half of the Human Genome; still, t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Morales-Hernández A,González-Rico FJ,Román AC,Rico-Leo E,Alvarez-Barrientos A,Sánchez L,Macia Á,Heras SR,García-Pérez JL,Merino JM,Fernández-Salguero PM

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoglobulin genes contain a conserved eight base sequence element 5' to the site of transcription initiation. This octamer can serve as a site for the binding of nuclear proteins which are presumably involved in the cell type specific expression of this family of genes. In studying the binding of nuclear proteins t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Landolfi NF,Yin XM,Capra JD,Tucker PW

更新日期：1988-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The locus DXS269 (P20) defines a deletion hotspot in the distal part of the Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy gene. We have cloned over 90 kilobase-pairs of genomic DNA from this region in overlapping cosmids. The use of whole cosmids as probes in a competitive DNA hybridization analysis proves a fast and convenient method ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Blonden LA,den Dunnen JT,van Paassen HM,Wapenaar MC,Grootscholten PM,Ginjaar HB,Bakker E,Pearson PL,van Ommen GJ

更新日期：1989-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:KRAS is one of the most mutated genes in human cancer. It is controlled by a G4 motif located upstream of the transcription start site. In this paper, we demonstrate that 8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG), being more abundant in G4 than in non-G4 regions, is a new player in the regulation of this oncogene. We designed oligonucleo...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Cogoi S,Ferino A,Miglietta G,Pedersen EB,Xodo LE

更新日期：2018-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The control of messenger RNA (mRNA) function by micro RNAs (miRNAs) in animal cells requires the GW182 protein. GW182 is recruited to the miRNA repression complex via interaction with Argonaute protein, and functions downstream to repress protein synthesis. Interaction with Argonaute is mediated by GW/WG repeats, whic...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chekulaeva M,Parker R,Filipowicz W

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The web software SIC provides a tool to search for short inverted segments (length 3-5000 bp) in a DNA sequence. The sequence is assumed to follow a Markov model. A statistic which is sensitive to inversion is presented. Searching inverted segments is done by a scanning approach after the user specifies the size of th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Robelin D,Richard H,Prum B

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of novel phosphate triester derivatives of the anti-cancer nucleoside analogue araC have been prepared by a rapid 2-step procedure, not necessitating prior sugar protection. Spectroscopic and lipophilicity data have been collected on these compounds. An in vitro assay indicated inhibition of thymidine incorpo...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jones BC,McGuigan C,Riley PA

更新日期：1989-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Three novel DNA-binding proteins with apparent molecular masses of 7, 10 and 30 kDa have been isolated from the hyperthermophilic methanogen Methanopyrus kandleri. The proteins were identified using a blot overlay assay that was modified to emulate the high ionic strength intracellular environment of M.kandleri protei...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Pavlov NA,Cherny DI,Nazimov IV,Slesarev AI,Subramaniam V

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human 5S rRNA genes are found in clusters of tandem repeated units. We have cloned and partially characterized six restriction fragments from two clusters of 2.3 kb and 1.6 kb repeats, respectively. Four fragments from the cluster of 2.3 kb repeats contain a 5S rRNA gene and one fragment contains a gene variant wi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sørensen PD,Frederiksen S

更新日期：1991-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The Gene Expression Atlas (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/gxa) is an added-value database providing information about gene expression in different cell types, organism parts, developmental stages, disease states, sample treatments and other biological/experimental conditions. The content of this database derives from curation, ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kapushesky M,Emam I,Holloway E,Kurnosov P,Zorin A,Malone J,Rustici G,Williams E,Parkinson H,Brazma A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The active form of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase V responsible for damage-induced mutagenesis is a multiprotein complex (UmuD'(2)C-RecA-ATP), called pol V Mut. Optimal activity of pol V Mut in vitro is observed on an SSB-coated single-stranded circular DNA template in the presence of the β/γ complex and a transactiv...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Vaisman A,Kuban W,McDonald JP,Karata K,Yang W,Goodman MF,Woodgate R

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified and sequenced two members of a chicken middle repetitive DNA sequence family. By reassociation kinetics, members of this family (termed CRl) are estimated to be present in 1500-7000 copies per chicken haploid genome. The first family member sequenced (CRlUla) is located approximately 2 kb upstream f...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Stumph WE,Kristo P,Tsai MJ,O'Malley BW

更新日期：1981-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription factors are important gene regulators with distinctive roles in development, cell signaling and cell cycling, and they have been associated with many diseases. The ConTra v3 web server allows easy visualization and exploration of predicted transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs) in any genomic region ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kreft L,Soete A,Hulpiau P,Botzki A,Saeys Y,De Bleser P

更新日期：2017-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-radioactive nucleic acid hybridization probes have been constructed in which the reporter group is long chain biotin chemically linked to a basic macromolecule (histone H1, cytochrome C or polyethyleneimine). The modified basic macromolecule which carries many biotin residues can, in turn, be covalently linked to ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Al-Hakim AH,Hull R

更新日期：1986-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful use and reliability of microarray technology is highly dependent on several factors, including surface chemistry parameters and accessibility of cDNA targets to the DNA probes fixed onto the surface. Here, we show that functionalisation of glass slides with homemade dendrimers allow production of more sensi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Le Berre V,Trévisiol E,Dagkessamanskaia A,Sokol S,Caminade AM,Majoral JP,Meunier B,François J

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pds5 is required for sister chromatid cohesion, and somewhat paradoxically, to remove cohesin from chromosomes. We found that Pds5 plays a critical role during DNA replication that is distinct from its previously known functions. Loss of Pds5 hinders replication fork progression in unperturbed human and mouse cells. I...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Carvajal-Maldonado D,Byrum AK,Jackson J,Wessel S,Lemaçon D,Guitton-Sert L,Quinet A,Tirman S,Graziano S,Masson JY,Cortez D,Gonzalo S,Mosammaparast N,Vindigni A

更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Communication between distantly spaced genomic regions is one of the key features of gene regulation in eukaryotes. Chromatin per se can stimulate efficient enhancer-promoter communication (EPC); however, the role of chromatin structure and dynamics in this process remains poorly understood. Here we show that nucleoso...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nizovtseva EV,Clauvelin N,Todolli S,Polikanov YS,Kulaeva OI,Wengrzynek S,Olson WK,Studitsky VM

更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to facilitate the direct computation of the sizes of DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis, we have written and evaluated programmes for the Hewlett-Packard 41C programmable calculator. The sizes estimated for DNA fragments of known length using some of these programmes were found to be more accurate...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gough EJ,Gough NM

更新日期：1984-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In Trypanosoma brucei the genes are organised into long polycistronic transcription units and only three promoters for protein-encoding genes and a single terminator have been characterised. These promoters recruit a polI-like RNA polymerase for the transcription units encoding the two major stage-specific antigens of...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Berberof M,Vanhamme L,Alexandre S,Lips S,Tebabi P,Pays E

更新日期：2000-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of a 981 bp's HincII-PvuII DNA fragment containing the 3' end of the malEFG operon in E. coli was determined. This sequence displayed a putative Rho-independent transcription termination site localized 87 bp's after the stop codon of malG. When cloned into plasmid pKG1800, the HincII-PvuII frag...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Francoz E,Dassa E

更新日期：1988-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA2 nuclease/helicase is a structure-specific nuclease, 5'-to-3' helicase, and DNA-dependent ATPase. It is involved in multiple DNA metabolic pathways, including Okazaki fragment maturation, replication of 'difficult-to-replicate' DNA regions, end resection, stalled replication fork processing, and mitochondrial geno...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zheng L,Meng Y,Campbell JL,Shen B

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Instability of complex mammalian genomic DNA inserts is commonplace in cosmid libraries constructed in conventional multicopy vectors. To develop a means to construct stable libraries, we have developed a low copy number cosmid vector based on the E. coli F factor replicon (Fosmid). We have tested relative stability o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kim UJ,Shizuya H,de Jong PJ,Birren B,Simon MI

更新日期：1992-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The side chains of the 20 types of amino acids, owing to a large extent to their different physical properties, have characteristic distributions in interior/surface regions of individual proteins and in interface/non-interface portions of protein surfaces that bind proteins or nucleic acids. These distributions have ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tjong H,Qin S,Zhou HX

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence indicates that active DNA demethylation is involved in several processes in mammals, resulting in developmental stage-specificity and cell lineage-specificity. The recently discovered Ten-Eleven Translocation (TET) dioxygenases are accepted to be involved in DNA demethylation by initiating 5-mC oxi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chen H,Kazemier HG,de Groote ML,Ruiters MH,Xu GL,Rots MG

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing experimental evidence shows a prominent role of histone modifications in the coordinated control of gene expression in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. The search for the histone-mark-reading machinery that translates histone modifications into biological processes, such as formation of het...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Pérez-Toledo K,Rojas-Meza AP,Mancio-Silva L,Hernández-Cuevas NA,Delgadillo DM,Vargas M,Martínez-Calvillo S,Scherf A,Hernandez-Rivas R

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For high-throughput in vitro protein selection using genotype (mRNA)-phenotype (protein) fusion formation and C-terminal protein labeling as a post-selection analysis, it is important to improve the stability and efficiency of mRNA templates for both technologies. Here we describe an efficient single-strand ligation (...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Miyamoto-Sato E,Takashima H,Fuse S,Sue K,Ishizaka M,Tateyama S,Horisawa K,Sawasaki T,Endo Y,Yanagawa H

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00